Answers
Given that the mass of train is
[tex]m=\text{ }8.12\times10^6\text{ kg}[/tex]The deceleration of the train is
[tex]\begin{gathered} a\text{ = -104 km/h} \\ =-104\times\frac{5}{18} \\ =\text{ -28.88 m/s} \end{gathered}[/tex]The braking force can be calculated by the formula
[tex]F=ma[/tex]Substituting the values, the braking force will be
[tex]\begin{gathered} F=8.12\times10^6\times(-28.88) \\ =2.348\times10^8\text{ N} \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus, the braking force is 2.348 x 10^8 N.
Related Questions
True or False: Wave-particle duality describes how some small particles act like both waves and particles.
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The wave-particle duality says that every particle can act sometimes like a wave and sometimes like a particle. This applies to all particles, so the statement: wave-particle duality describes how some small particles act as both waves and particles is False.
A ball player catches a ball 3.2 s after throwing it vertically upward.With what speed did he throw it? What height did it reach?Express your answers using two significant figures.
Answers
Since the time of flight of the ball is 3.2 seconds, that means for 1.6 seconds the ball was going upwards, then it reached the maximum height (where the velocity is zero), then went 1.6 seconds downwards, until it reaches the hand of the player again.
Using the formula below, we can find the initial velocity of the ball:
[tex]V=V_0+a\cdot t[/tex]Where V is the final velocity after t seconds, V0 is the initial velocity and 'a' is the acceleration.
Using V = 0, t = 1.6 s and a = -9.8 (gravity's acceleration), we have:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 0=V_0-9.8\cdot1.6\\ \\ V_0-15.68=0\\ \\ V_0=15.68\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}[/tex]Rounding the answer to two significant figures, we have an initial velocity of 16 m/s.
To find the maximum height, we can use the formula below:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \Delta S=V_0t+\frac{at^2}{2}\\ \\ \Delta S=15.68\cdot1.6-\frac{9.8\cdot1.6^2}{2}\\ \\ \Delta S=25.088-12.544\\ \\ \Delta S=12.544\text{ m} \end{gathered}[/tex]Rounding the answer to two significant figures, the maximum height is 13 m.
As a sports psychologist how would you suggest working with an athlete who suffers from self-
attention in front of the home crowd?
Answers
As a sports psychologist my suggestion would be to ensure that they maintain a balanced approach about others opinions and should concentrate on their performance than the opinion of other.
Many athletes are intimidated by or motivated by the support and encouragement of the home audience when competing in front of them. They might make an effort to get people's respect and favor. Although it can improve performance, it can also negatively increase an athlete's pressure to perform or even cause them to feel overconfident. Athletes could feel humiliated if they lose or fail because they couldn't satisfy the expectations of their audience. Additionally, they can lose self-respect, which might have an effect on their morale and future performance.
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A person walks 15.0 m in 5.00 s and then
walks 12.0 m in 10.00 s. What is the
average speed of the person?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
D₁ = 15.0 m
t₁ = 5.00 s
D₂ = 12.0 m
t₂ = 10.00 s
___________
V - ?
The average speed of the person:
V =(D₁ +D₂) / (t₁ + t₂)
V =(15.0 + 12.0) / (5.00 + 10.00) = 27.0 / 15.00 ≈ 1.8 m/s
Rate at which an object with a direction?
Answers
Rate at which an object changes its direction is velocity.
So the answer is velocity.
17. What distinguishes single, double, and triple
covalent bonds?
Answers
Answer:
The number of shared electrons is the major distinction between single double and triple bonds. A single bond is formed when two atoms share one pair of electrons, whereas a double bond is formed when two atoms share two pairs (four electrons). Three pairs of electrons (six atoms) are shared to form triple bonds.
Answer
In a single bond one pair of electrons is shared, with one electron being contributed from each of the atoms. Double bonds share two pairs of electrons and triple bonds share three pairs of electrons. Bonds sharing more than one pair of electrons are called multiple covalent bonds.
Explanation:
What is the relationship. Stern average kinetic energy of a gas and it’s temperature?
Answers
Average kinetic energy is directly proportional to its temperature-
E= f/2 N k T
E= energy
T= temperature
What does the strength of frictiondepend on?A. The direction of the forces.B. The types of surfaces and how hard theobjects are being pushed.C. The color of surfaces and how hard they push.D. Only how hard the objects are being pushed.
Answers
Answer:
B. The types of surfaces and how hard the objects are being pushed.
Explanation:
The force of friction is the result of the
3. Free Fall: A ball is dropped from a window that is 35 meters above gound level.How fast is the ball traveling when it reaches the ground?How long does the ball take to reach the ground?
Answers
We are given that a ball is dropped from a height of 35 meters in a free fall and we are asked to determine its final velocity. To do this we will use the following equation of motion:
[tex]v^2_f-v^2_0=2ah[/tex]Where:
[tex]\begin{gathered} v_f\text{ = final velocity} \\ v_0=\text{ initial velocity} \\ a=\text{ acceleration} \\ h=\text{ height} \end{gathered}[/tex]Since the ball is dropped this means that the initial velocity is zero. Also, since we have a free-fall motion the acceleration is the same as the acceleration of gravity. Replacing these values we get:
[tex]v^2_f=2gh[/tex]Now we solve for the velocity by taking the square root to both sides:
[tex]v_f=\sqrt[]{2gh}[/tex]Now we replace the values for the gravity and height:
[tex]v_f=\sqrt[]{2(9.8\frac{m}{s^2})(35m)}[/tex]Solving the operations:
[tex]v_f=26.19\frac{m}{s}[/tex]Therefore, the final velocity is 26.19 meters per second.
Now we will determine the time it takes the ball to reach the ground. To do that we will use the following equation of motion:
[tex]v_f=v_0+gt[/tex]Since the initial velocity is zero the equation simplifies to:
[tex]v_f=gt[/tex]Now we divide by the acceleration of gravity:
[tex]\frac{v_f}{g}=t[/tex]Now we replace the values:
[tex]\frac{26.19\frac{m}{s}}{9.8\frac{m}{s^2}}=t[/tex]Solving the operations we get:
[tex]2.67s=t[/tex]Therefore, it takes 2.67s for the ball to reach the ground in free-fall.
The rumble feature on a video game controller is driven by a device that turns electrical energy into mechanical energy. This device is best referred to as _________?A. an electric generatorB. an electromagnetC. a solenoidD. a motor
Answers
The rumble feature on a video game controller is driven that turns electrical energy into mechanical energy. This device is best referred to as a motor.
An electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.
Thus, the option (D) is correct.
What is the resistance of an electric frying pan that draws 12 amperes of current when connected to 120 Volt circuit
Answers
10 ohms
Explanation
the resistance of an electric circuit is given by:
[tex]\begin{gathered} R=\frac{V}{I} \\ where\text{ R is the resitance} \\ Vi\text{s the voltage} \\ I\text{ is the current} \end{gathered}[/tex]so
Step 1
a) let
[tex]\begin{gathered} R=R \\ V=120\text{ volts} \\ I=12\text{ Amperes} \end{gathered}[/tex]b) now, replace in the expression
[tex]\begin{gathered} R=\frac{V}{I} \\ R=\frac{120\text{ volt}}{12\text{ Amp}} \\ R=10\text{ ohms} \end{gathered}[/tex]therefore, the answer is
10 ohms
I hope this helps you
The mass number of an atom is found by1) adding the number of protons and neutrons.2) adding the number of protons and electrons.3) subtracting the number of protons from the number of neutrons.4) subtracting the number of protons from the number of electrons.
Answers
The mass number of an atom is the sum of number of protons present in the nucleus and number of neutrons present in the same nucleus.
[tex]M=\text{Protons}+\text{Neutrons}[/tex]Thus, 1st option is the correct answer.
Suppose your on the bus and walking from the back to the front while the bus is moving at 10 mph. If you walk at 2 mph, what is the speed in mph?
Answers
Given data:
* The speed of the bus is 10 mph.
* The speed of the person in the bus is 2 mph.
Solution:
As the lecture hall is in state of rest with respect to Bus,
Thus, the speed of the person walking inside the bus with respect to the lecture hall is,
[tex]\begin{gathered} S=\text{speed of bus+spe}ed\text{ during walk} \\ S=10\text{ mph + 2 mph} \\ S=12\text{ mph} \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus, the speed relative to the lecture hall is 12 mph.
i hve attached the question
Answers
The speed of the planet Venus 3.56 × 10⁵ m/s.
We are given that,
The radius of planet Venus = r = 1.08 × 10¹¹ m
The orbital time period = t = 225 days = 1.9 × 10⁶sec
The speed of planet Venus = v = ?
The formula of the time period of complete one revolution of planet to the sun is given as,
T = 2π/ω
ω = r.v
v = 2πr/T
Putting , the values in above equation we can get,
v = (2 × 3.14 × 1.08 × 10¹¹ m)/ ( 1.9 × 10⁶sec)
v = 3.56 × 10⁵ m/s
Therefore , the speed of planet Venus would be 3.56 × 10⁵ m/s
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what force does the ground exert on a 1,000 kg car as it moves at 15 m/s through a dip in the road with a path radius of 30 m?
Answers
Answer:
Science; Physics; Physics questions and answers; 3. What force does the ground exert on a 1,000 kg car as it moves at 15 m/s through a dip in the road with a path radius of 30 m.
Explanation:
Glade 2 help :)
# 3. If a wire is connected to row 1, column a , and another to row 1, column c, are the two wires connected ?
Answers
In a breadboard, internal connections are made between groups of five holes in each row. That means that holes A, B, C, D, and E in row 1 are all connected, but for example, F and A are not connected.
Since 1A and 1C are in the same row and in the same five-hole group, they are connected.
Answer: The two wires are connected.
How much heat must be removed from 750 grams of water at 0°C to form ice at 0°C?
Answers
ANSWER:
250500 J
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
Given:
Mass (m) = 750 grams
We can determine the amount of heat removed by taking into account the following image:
This means that to go from water to ice there is an absorbed radiation dose of 334 J/g, therefore, the heat removed is:
[tex]\begin{gathered} Q=m\cdot a \\ \\ \text{ We replacing:} \\ \\ Q=750\cdot334 \\ \\ Q=250500\text{ J} \end{gathered}[/tex]The heat removed is 250500 joules.
A bowling ball of mass 7.29 kg and radius 11.0 cm rolls without slipping down a lane at 3.00 m/s. Calculate the total kinetic energy.
Answers
We have the next information
m=7.29 kg
v=3 m/s
r=11cm=0.11m
We can find the kinetic energy using the next formula
[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2+\frac{1}{2}Iw^2[/tex]I is the moment of inertia
w is the angular velocity
First, we need to calculate the moment of inertia
[tex]I=\frac{2}{5}mr^2[/tex][tex]I=\frac{2}{5}(7.29)(0.11)^2=0.0353kgm^2[/tex]Then for the angular velocity
[tex]\omega=\frac{v}{r}[/tex][tex]\omega=\frac{3}{0.11}=27.28[/tex]then we will substitute the values in the kinetic energy formula
[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}(7.29)(3)^2+\frac{1}{2}(0.0353)(27.28)^2[/tex][tex]KE=45.9J[/tex]The total kinetic energy is 45.9 J
A cube 6.0 cm on each side is made of a metal alloy. After you drill a cylindrical hole 2.5 cm in diameter all the way through and perpendicular to one face, you find that the cube weighs 6.30 N. 1. What is the density of the metal? 2. What did the cube weigh before you drilled the hole in it?
Answers
1.
First, let's calculate the volume of the cube:
[tex]V_1=6^3=216\text{ cm^^b3}[/tex]Now, let's calculate the volume of the cylinder drilled:
[tex]\begin{gathered} V_2=\frac{\pi d^2h}{4}\\ \\ V_2=\frac{3.14159\cdot2.5^2\cdot6}{4}\\ \\ V_2=29.45\text{ cm^^b3} \end{gathered}[/tex]So the volume of the cube after being drilled is:
[tex]\begin{gathered} V=V_1-V_2\\ \\ V=216-29.45\\ \\ V=186.55\text{ cm^^b3} \end{gathered}[/tex]If the weight is 6.3 N, let's find the mass:
[tex]\begin{gathered} W=m\cdot g\\ \\ 6.3=m\cdot9.8\\ \\ m=\frac{6.3}{9.8}\\ \\ m=0.643\text{ kg} \end{gathered}[/tex]And the density of the metal is:
[tex]\begin{gathered} d=\frac{m}{V}\\ \\ d=\frac{0.643}{186.55}\\ \\ d=0.0034468\text{ kg/cm^^b3}\\ \\ d=3.4468\text{ g/cm^^b3} \end{gathered}[/tex]2.
To find the weight of the cube before being drilled, let's use the following rule of three:
[tex]\begin{gathered} volume\rightarrow weight\\ \\ 216\text{ cm^^b3}\rightarrow x\text{ N}\\ \\ 186.55\text{ cm^^b3}\rightarrow6.3\text{ N}\\ \\ \\ \\ \frac{216}{186.55}=\frac{x}{6.3}\\ \\ x=\frac{216\cdot6.3}{186.55}\\ \\ x=7.295\text{ N} \end{gathered}[/tex]Can anyone help me in this question, Please?
Answers
The net force acting on the mass [tex]m_{1}[/tex] is 12 N and the tension (T) in the string is 42 N.
Both the blocks will move with the same acceleration, that is, a = 3 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]
Now, from the free-body diagram of the block [tex]m_{1}[/tex]
T - F = [tex]m_{1} a[/tex]
It is given that F = 30 N
and [tex]m_{1} = 4 kg[/tex] , a = 3[tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]
Putting all these values, we get:
T - 30 = 4*3 = 12
T = 12 + 30
T = 42 N
Hence, the tension in the string = 42 N
Now, the net force acting on the mass [tex]m_{1}[/tex] is
[tex]F_{net}[/tex] = T - F = 42 - 30 = 12 N
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what is the mass of a 2000 pound elephant in kg?
Answers
ANSWER:
907.2 kilograms
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
To convert pounds to kilograms we must resort to the conversion factor between both units.
Where 1 pound is equal to 0.4536 kilograms.
Therefore:
[tex]2000\text{ pounds}\cdot\frac{0.4536\text{ kg}}{1\text{ pound}}=907.2\text{ kg}[/tex]The mass of the elephant is 907.2 kilograms
determine the total force and absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool 28m by 8.5m whose uniform depth is 1.8. what will be the pressure against the side of the pool near the bottom
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Let us draw the pool for our visualization:
Pressure is defined as Force / area.
Now, what is the total force on the bottom of the pool?
It will be equal to the force due to the atmospheric pressure + force due to the mass of the water.
If we call p the density of water, then the force is
[tex]F=mg=\text{pVg}[/tex]where V = volume of the pool.
Therefore, the pressure due to water is
[tex]P=\frac{\rho Vg}{A}[/tex]Here remember that V = abh and A = ab; therefore, the above gives
[tex]P=\frac{\rho(abh)g}{ab}[/tex][tex]\boxed{P=\rho gh\text{.}}[/tex]adding the atmospheric pressure gives
[tex]\boxed{P=\rho gh+P_{\text{atm}}}[/tex]This is the pressure exerted on the bottom of the pool. But what about the sides?
Now near the bottom of the pool, the pressure exerted on the walls will be about the same as that exerted on the bottom of the pool. Therefore, we can use the above equation to find the pressure on the walls near the bottom.
SInce p = 1000kg / m^3, g = 9.8 m s^2, P_atm = 101325 Pascals, and h = 1.8 m, the equation gives
[tex]P=(\frac{1000\operatorname{kg}}{m^3})\times(\frac{9.8m}{s^2})\times(1.8m)+101325(N/m)[/tex]which evaluates to give
[tex]P=118965(N/m)[/tex]or in scientific notation, the above is
[tex]\boxed{P=1.19\times10^5(N/m)}[/tex]which is our answer!
Note that we also added to atmospheric pressure. This pressure will of course be canceled with the outside atmospheric pressure, leaving only the pressure due to water in effect.
In the graph of a bus his journey through town. Which of the following choices best represent where the bus is decelerating
Answers
Answer:
The bus is decelerating from B to C
Explanation:
The graph given shows the velocity of a bus at certain points in time. Higher the point on the graph, the higher the veocity. Now, the bus decelerates when its speed reduces from a higher value to a lower value. This we see as happening from point B to point C.
Hence, the bus decelerates from B to C.
At other points, you see the bus as either accelerating ( from O to A and D to E) or standing still (from A to B, C to D, and E to F). Only from B to C does the bus decelerate.
15) A closed, uninsulated system was fitted with a movable piston. The addition of 754.3 J of heat caused the system to expand, doing 424.5 J of work in the process against a constant pressure. What is the value of E for this process?
Answers
Given,
Addition of heat, Q=+754.3 J
Work done , W=-424.5 J
The work is done against constant pressure.
To find
The value of E for this process
Explanation
According to the first law of thermodynamics,
[tex]\Delta E=Q+W[/tex]Putting the values,
[tex]\begin{gathered} \Delta E=754.3-424.5 \\ \Rightarrow\Delta E=329.8J \end{gathered}[/tex]Conclusion
The required value is 329.8 J
A person pulls a block 3 m along a horizontal surface by a constant force F=20 N. Determine the work done by force F acting on the block.
Answers
Take into account that the work done is given by the following formula:
[tex]W=F\cdot d[/tex]where,
F: applied force = 20N
d: distance = 3m
Replace the previous values into the formula for W:
[tex]W=(20N)(3m)=60J[/tex]Hence, the work done by the person is 60J
A car moves 25km north and then another 25km west after that it moves 40km north and then 20km west. Find the displacement
Answers
Given:
The distance traveled by car;
d₁=25 km to the north
d₂=25 km to the west.
d₃=40 km to the north.
d₄=20 km to the west.
To find:
The displacement of the car.
Explanation:
The displacement of an object is the shortest distance between its initial and final position.
Referring to the diagram, D is the displacement of the car.
The total displacement of the car is given by,
[tex]D=\sqrt{(d_1+d_3)^2+(d_2+d_4)^2}[/tex]On substituting the known values,
[tex]\begin{gathered} D=\sqrt{(25+40)^2+(25+20)^2} \\ =79.06\text{ m} \end{gathered}[/tex]Final answer:
Thus the total displacement of the car is 79.06 m
Magnetic field lines of force will not go through ______A) your hand B) a tree C) a steel plate D) a paper plate E) water
Answers
Magnetic field lines can pass through metals and non metals. But it will not pass through super conductors. A steel plate is a superconductor. Thus, the correct option is
C) a steel plate
Part 1)If a force of magnitude 125 N is exerted horizontally as shown, find the force exerted by the hammer claws on the nail. (Assume that the force the hammer exerts on the nail is parallel to the nail).Answer in units of N.Part 2)Find the force exerted by the surface on the point of contact with the hammer head. Assume that the force the hammer exerts on the nail is parallel to the nail. Answer in units of N.
Answers
Given data:
* The force acting on the hammer in the horizontal direction is F = 125 N.
* The distance of horizontal force from the point of contact is d = 28 cm.
* The angle of the nail with the vertical direction is,
[tex]\theta=26^{^{\circ}}[/tex]* The distance of the nail from the point of contact is x = 5.86 cm.
Solution:
The moment caused by the horizontal force on the hammer is equal to the moment caused by the horizontal component of force at the nail about the point of contact, thus,
[tex]F\times d=F^{\prime}x\text{ sin(}\theta)[/tex]Substituting the known values,
[tex]\begin{gathered} 125\times28=F^{\prime}\times5.86\times\sin (26^{\circ}) \\ 3500=F^{\prime}\times2.57 \\ F^{\prime}=\frac{3500}{2.57} \\ F^{\prime}=1361.87\text{ N} \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus, the force exerted on the nail is 1361.87 N or approximately 1362 N.
A baseball is hit from theground straight up into the airwith a speed of 14.6 m/s. Howlong is the ball in air (time inseconds from ground-to-ground)?
Answers
Givens.
• Initial speed = 14.6 m/s.
,• FInal speed = 0 m/s (at highest point).
,• Gravity = 9.8 m/s^2.
First, find the time needed to reach the highest point.
[tex]\begin{gathered} v_f=v_0+gt \\ t=\frac{v_f-v_0}{g} \\ t=\frac{0-14.6\cdot\frac{m}{s}}{-9.8\cdot\frac{m}{s^2}} \\ t\approx1.49\sec \end{gathered}[/tex]It takes 1.49 seconds to reach the highest point.
The time that the baseball takes to reach the ground is double t because the trajectory is symmetrical, that is, it takes the same time to go from ground level to highest point than from highest point to ground level.
[tex]t_{\text{total}}=2\cdot1.49\sec =2.98\sec [/tex]Therefore, the baseball is 2.98 seconds in the air.
Water flows through a pipe diameter of 8.000 cm at 49.0 m/min. Find the flow rate in m3/min
Answers
We are asked to determine the volumetric flow rate through a pipe of diameter 8.000 cm. To do that we will use the following formula:
[tex]R=Av[/tex]Where:
[tex]\begin{gathered} R=\text{ volumetric flow rate} \\ A=\text{ cross-area of the pipe} \\ v=\text{ velocity of the flow} \end{gathered}[/tex]The cross-area of the pipe is the area of a circle and is given by:
[tex]A=\frac{\pi D^2}{4}[/tex]Where:
[tex]\begin{gathered} A=\text{ cross-area} \\ D=\text{ diameter} \end{gathered}[/tex]Before we determine the area we will convert the diameter from cm to meters using the following conversion factor:
[tex]100cm=1m[/tex]Multiplying by the conversion factor we get:
[tex]8.000cm\times\frac{1m}{100cm}=0.080m[/tex]Now, we plug in the value in the formula for the area:
[tex]A=\frac{\pi(0.080m)^2}{4}[/tex]Solving the operations:
[tex]A=0.005m^2[/tex]Now, we plug in the values of area and velocity in the formula or the volumetric flow rate:
[tex]R=(0.005m^2)(49.0\frac{m}{\min })[/tex]Solving the operations:
[tex]R=0.246\frac{m^3}{min}[/tex]Therefore, the flow rate is 0.246 cubic meters per minute.