What are the 2 conditions for a system to be linear?

Answers

Answer 1

Homogeneity and additivity are the two conditions for a system to be linear.

A system is called Linear if it has two mathematical properties, homogeneity and additivity. If you can show that system has both properties, then you have proven that the system is linear.

Homogeneity means that a change in the input signal's amplitude results in a corresponding change in the output signal's amplitude.

Principle of Homogeneity states that dimensions of each of the terms of a dimensional equation on both sides should be the same.

Additivity means signals added at the input produce signals that are added at the output.

The  value of a magnitude corresponding to a whole object is equal to the sum of the values of the magnitudes corresponding to its parts for any division of the object into parts.

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Related Questions

Which equation represents a line passing through the point (8, 16) with a slope of 3?


A y=3x – 15


B)
y=3x + 33


C)
y=3x – 8


D)
y=3x + 9

Answers

Answer:

C) [tex]y=3x-8[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]y-16=3(x-8) \\ \\ y-16=3x-24 \\ \\ y=3x-8[/tex]

What does it mean to dilate a rectangle?

Answers

To dilate a rectangle means to either expand or contract the size of rectangle without changing it's shape .

Dilation is where the polygon grows or shrinks but keeps the same overall shape.

To dilate a rectangle means to either expanding or contracting the rectangle without changing it's shape .

For example: Assume that, the origin (0, 0) be the center of dilation in the coordinate plane.

Let ABCD be a Rectangle in the coordinate plane. The points in the coordinate planes are A(-2, 2), B(3, 2), C(3, -2), D(-2, -2)

To dilate this rectangle by factor 3 , then every coordinate point of the original triangle will multiplied by the scale factor

Coordinates of new rectangles : A'(-4,4) , B'( 6, 4) ,C(6, -4) and D'(-4,  -4)

Therefore, When we dilate a rectangle by scale factor 2 ,

The rectangle has enlarge it's size .

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Determine if the following relations are functions or non functions

Please help me!!!!

Answers

keeping in mind that a function does not have any X-Repeats, that is, the 1st coordinate in every pair never repeats, that is, the INPUT never repeats, Check the picture below.

now, to check on the graph if it's a function or not, simply recall the vertical line test, if you can draw a vertical line on the graph and it only touches it ONCE, then it's a function, if however a vertical line touches it more than once, then is not.

I need to find the measure of the arc or angle indicated and assume that the lines that appear to be tangent are tangent

Answers

By using tangent chord angle formula, the measure of angle FGH is 50°.

What is tangent chord angle?
The angle formed by the chord in the alternate segment is equal to the angle formed by the tangent through the point of contact of the tangent for any circle, according to the theorem.

Another name for the tangent-chord theorem is the alternate segment theorem.
We have to find the m ∠FGH.
Since, by tangent - chord angle theorem, the measure of a tangent-chord angle is twice the measure of the intercepted arc inside the angle.
GH = 2(m ∠FGH)⇒ m ∠FGH = 1/2(GH)
Here GH = 100° ⇒ m ∠FGH = 1/2(100°) m ∠FGH = 50°
Hence, by using tangent chord angle formula, the measure of angle FGH is 50°.

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100 POINTS HELP PLEASE WILL GIVE BRAINLEIST An export is a good or service sent out of a country into another country. A factory in the Philippines makes clothing to send to a vendor in Canada. Which country is exporting?
A. both
B. Canada
C. Philippines

Answers

Answer:

c.philiippines

Step-by-step explanation:

exporting (present participle)

send (goods or services) to another country for sale:

find two numbers whose difference is 86 and whose product is a minimum. smaller number larger number

Answers

The two numbers whose difference is 86 and whose product is a minimum. The numbers are (43,-43) and therefore, the smaller number is  -43 and largest number is 43.

Given :

Two numbers whose difference is 86 and whose product is a minimum.

To find : The numbers

Let the largest number be x,

and smallest number be y.

According to question,

Two numbers whose difference is 86.

i.e.  x - y = 86                   -----------------------------(1)

Product of two number is minimum.

i.e.   xy = 86                     -------------------------------- (2)

where P is minimum.

Now substitute x from (1) in (2),

     x (x -86) = P

⇒ y(x) = x² - 86x = P               ------------------------------ (3)

Differentiating Equation (3), we get:

y'(x) = 2x - 86

and y'(x) = 0

After subtracting we get:

    2x - 86 = 0

⇒ x = 86 /2

⇒ x = 43

The vertex of the equation occur at x = 43.

Putting the value of x = 43 in equation (1) , we get:

    48 - y = 86

⇒ -y = 86 - 48

⇒ y = -43

So, the value of y is - 43.

Therefore, the numbers are (43,-43).

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What are the coordinates of the circumcenter of a triangle with vertices a(0,1), b(2, 1), and c(2, 5)? enter your answer in the boxes. (, ).

Answers

The coordinate of the circumcenter of a triangle is (1,3).

Here we have to find the coordinates of the circumcenter of a triangle.

Given data:

The vertices of the triangle are:

A = (0,1)

B = ( 2,1)

C= ( 2,5)

The formula to find the distance between the two points:

Distance = [tex]\sqrt{(x2 - x1)^{2} + (y2-y1)^{2} }[/tex]

In the same manner distance between AB, BC, and AC are:

AB = [tex]\sqrt{(2-0)^{2} + (1-1)^{2} }[/tex]

    = 2

BC = [tex]\sqrt{(2-2)^{2} + (5-1)^{2} }[/tex]

      = 4

AC = [tex]\sqrt{(2-0)^{2} + (5-1)^{2} }[/tex]

     = 2√5

So by the Pythagoras, we get to know that the triangle is a right-angle triangle.

The circumcenter of a right-angle triangle is the midpoint of the hypotenuse.

Midpoint of AC = (0+2)/2 , (1+5)/2

                         = 2/2, 6/2

                         = 1,3

Therefore the coordinate of the circumcenter is (1,3).

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3times a number is 4 less than the square of that number find the negative solution

Answers

Answer: the answer is  -1

how many small cube with side length of 6 cm are needed to completely fill a larger cube with side lengths of 30 cm

Answers

Answer:

1,728 small cubes are needed to completely fill a larger cube with side lengths of 30 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

brainly question 5: charlie has $125 when he goes to the school carnival. he spends $15 to enter the carnival and $40 on food. games at the carnival cost $5 each to play. which function can be used to determine how much money he has left over after x rides?

Answers

The function that can be used to determine the amount of money he has left over after x rides is  y = 70 - 5x .

In the question ,

it is given that ,

the amount that Charlie has to spend on the school carnival is = $125 ,

the amount spend on entry is = $15 ,

the amount spend on food is = $40 ,

the cost for each ride is = $5 ,

so , let the number of rides be = "x"

So , let y represents the amount of money left with Charlie .

According to the question ,

the function that represents the money left is

y = 125 - (15 + 40 + 5x)

y = 125 - (55 + 5x)

y = 125 - 55 - 5x

y = 70 - 5x

Therefore , the function is y = 70 - 5x .

The given question is incomplete , the complete question is

Charlie has $125 when he goes to the school carnival. he spends $15 to enter the carnival and $40 on food. rides at the carnival cost $5 each to play. which function can be used to determine how much money he has left over after x rides ?

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The selling price of an item is ​$360. It is marked down by ​%10, but this sale price is still marked up from the cost of ​$270. Find the markup from cost to sale price.

Answers

The required markup from the cost of $270 is 20% of the sale price.


The selling price of an item is ​$360. It is marked down by ​%10, but this sale price is still marked up from the cost of ​$270.

What is the percentage?

The percentage is the ratio of the composition of matter to the overall composition of matter multiplied by 100.

here,
Selling price after 10% marked down,
= [1 - 0.10] × 360
= 324
Now,
Percentage marked up of cost price of $270
= 324 - 270 / 270 × 100
= 20%

Thus, as of the given condition markup cost of $270 is 20% of the sale price.

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Write the equation of the graph sketch below

Answers

The equation of the graph is  f(x)=-2x+5.

What is Slope of Line?

The slope of the line is the ratio of the rise to the run, or rise divided by the run. It describes the steepness of line in the coordinate plane.

The slope intercept form of a line is y=mx+b, where m is slope and b is the y intercept.

The slope of line passing through two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) is

m=y₂-y₁/x₂-x₁

Let us take any two points from the graph to find the equation of the graph.

(-1, 3) and (2, -3)

Let us find the slope of line.

m=-3-3/2+1

m=-6/3=-2

Slope of line is -2 and now we find the y intercept.

y=-2x+b

3=-2(-1)+b

3+2=b

5=b

Hence, f(x)=-2x+5 is the equation of the graph.

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patricia is studying a polynomial function f(x). three given roots of f(x) are negative 11 minus startroot 2 endroot i, 3 4i, and 10. patricia concludes that f(x) must be a polynomial with degree 4. which statement is true?

Answers

so,  -11-[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]i and 3 + 4i are roots of polynomial function f(x) so 11 + [tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]i and

3 - 4i are roots of f(x)  

Therefore, option D is correct

Polynomial function:

A polynomial function, in general, is also stated as a polynomial or polynomial expression, defined by its degree. The degree of any polynomial is the highest power present in it.

given that

Patricia is studying a polynomial function f(x). three given roots of f(x) are

-11-[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]i , 3 + 4i and 10 . Patricia concludes that f(x) must be a polynomial with degree 4.

so -11-[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]i and 3 + 4i are roots of polynomial function f(x) so 11 + [tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]i and

3 - 4i are roots of f(x)  

Therefore, option D is correct

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Can you please help me solve the problem.

Answers

Answer: Acute Triangle

Step-by-step explanation:

Because when we look at it we can actually see each of the angles, they are less than 90 degrees then they are consider as acute angles, if it's greater than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees then it will be consider as a obtuse, and if it's equal to 90 degrees then it's a right angle. This is not a equiangular, if it's then it should be have three 60degrees angles.

lesson practice what is the approximate volume of this cylinder? what is the closest to the volume of a bowling ball with a diameter of 21.8 centimeters?

Answers

volume of ball = 5421.85[tex]cm^{3}[/tex]

Volume of a Sphere

A sphere is a set of points in space that are a given distance r from the center.

The volume of a 3 -dimensional solid is the amount of space it occupies.  Volume is measured in cubic units( in3,ft3,cm3,m3 , et cetera).  Be sure that all of the measurements are in the same unit before computing the volume.

The volume V of a sphere is four-thirds times pi times the radius cubed.

V=4/3πr^3

The volume of a hemisphere is one-half the volume of the related sphere.

Given that

diameter of ball = 21.8 cm

now we need to find the volume of ball

volume of the sphere =[tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] [tex]\pi[/tex][tex]r^{3}[/tex]

diameter = 21.8cm

radius = diameter/2

         = 21.8/2

          =10.9

now substitute the value of radius in the volume formula

volume of ball =[tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex][tex]\pi[/tex][tex](10.9)^{3}[/tex]

volume of ball = 5421.85[tex]cm^{3}[/tex]

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Katherine has 9½ cups of yogurt to make smoothies. Each smoothie uses 1/2
cup of yogurt. How many smoothies can Katherine make with the yogurt?

Answers

Answer:

19

Step-by-step explanation:

9 1/2 divided by 1/2 is 19

When the coordinates 1 1 7 3 8 0 and 2 − 2 are joined which shape is formed 5 points group of answer choices trapezoid rectangle rhombus square?

Answers

the coordinates (1,1), (7,3), (8,0) and (2,-2) are joined which shape is formed as Square

When the coordinates (1,1), (7,3), (8,0) and (2,-2) are joined, a square is formed. The sides are equal length and the angles are all 90 degrees.The coordinates (1,1), (7,3), (8,0) and (2,-2) are points on a two-dimensional plane. When the points are connected, a square is formed. A square is a four sided shape with four 90 degree angles and four equal length sides. The length of each side can be calculated by finding the distance between the two points. For example, the distance between (1,1) and (7,3) is 6 units. Therefore, the length of each side of the square is 6 units.

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When θ = 28° , which equation can be used to find the distance from point a to point b?

Answers

The equation used to represent the distance between two points A and B is AB  =  x Cos 28°

The equation can be defined as a mathematical statement made up of expressions. The length of the line that connects two points is known as the distance between the two points. A triangle is a closed shape with 3 sides, 3 angles and 3 vertices. Triangle is a 2- dimensional figure.

As per the given question,

A and B are the points in a triangleΘ  =  28

Let the hypotenuse be x

The two points A and B are on the base of the triangle so,

Base - length = AB

The distance between the two points is

⇒   cos Θ   =   base / hypotenuse

where,      base = AB

                hypotenuse = x

⇒   cos Θ   =   AB / x

⇒   AB   =   x cos Θ      →   1

Substitute Θ  =  28 in 1,

⇒   AB = x cos 28°

Therefore, AB = x cos 28° is the equation used to represent the distance between two points A and B.

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The complete question is

When θ = 28° , which equation can be used to find the distance from point a to point b?

show that -5(3m-7) and -15+35 are equivalent

Answers

Answer:

they are equivalent when m = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

-5(3m-7) = -15+35

-5(3m-7) = 20

-15m+35 = 20

-15m+35 = 20

-15m = -15

m = 1

Find the equation of a line that passes through the point (0,5) and has a gradient of 3. Leave your answer in the form y = m x + c.

Answers

The equation of a line with point (0,5) and gradient 3 in the form of y = mx + c is y = 3x + 5.

The point slope form of the equation to be used for finding the equation is -

y - [tex] y_{1}[/tex] = m (x - [tex] x_{1}[/tex] )

As per the mentioned information, m or slope is 3, [tex] y_{1}[/tex] is 5 and [tex] x_{1}[/tex] is 0. Keep the values in point slope form to find the equation.

y - 5 = 3 (x - 0)

Performing multiplication on Right Hand Side

y - 5 = 3x - 0

Shifting 5 to Right Hand Side

y = 3x + 5

Thus, the answer is y = 3x + 5.

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PLEASE ANSWER ASAP! WILL GIVE 35 POINTS!

Answers

a. AB = FG, AC = FH, BC = GH

b. Remember that FG is the same as AB. This means that their values are equivalent. Therefore, FG = 9.

c. HG is the same as CB. If CB is 12, then HG must also be 12.

d. To solve for x, we'll need to set up an equation. We can do this by taking one of our known pairs of congruent sides and setting them equal to each other.

AB = FG

AB = 9

FG = 2x + 1

9 = 2x + 1

2x = 8

x = 4

Hope this helps!

Kyle buys a mobile phone that weighs 310 g to 2 significant figures.
He puts the phone inside a protective case that weighs 15.6 g to 1 decimal
place.
Work out the smallest possible total weight, in grams (g), of the phone and
case combined.

Answers

Answer:

325.6g

Step-by-step explanation:

weight of phone + weight of case

= 310 + 15.6

= 325.6g

mark as brainliest pls

I need help asap!!! What is the answer to this question:

Answers

Answer:

15/4

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\ell=5/2 \\ \\ w=1 \\ \\ h=3/2 \\ \\ V=lwh=(5/2)(1)(3/2)=15/4[/tex]

Answer:

3.75 so i believe the answer might be 15/4?

Step-by-step explanation:

im sorry if this is not the right answer

please help, answers only!!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Upper right graph meets both of the requirement, the line lays on both (0,9) on the y axis and (3,0) on the x axis

which figure has rotational symmetry and line symmetry?

Answers

Option D is correct (star)

It has 5 line of symmetry and has rotational symmetry as well

Answer:

Figure 1 (The Star)

Step-by-step explanation:

Line symmetry is symmetry created by a line that divides a shape. Only the "star" (Figure 1) and the "A" (Figure 2) can be split through the center into two identical halves, therefore we can rule out Figures 3 & 4. Rotational symmetry is when a shape looks the same after a partial turn. Rotational symmetry is only true for the "star" (Figure 1) which will be symmetric every 72-degree (360/5) turn. However, the "A" (Figure 2) can only be flipped 180 degrees to remain symmetric.

Therefore Figure 1 is the only figure with both rotational and line symmetry.

the serving size for the granola that ted likes to eat for breakfast is 3/4 cup. how many servings are there in a box that holds 13 cups? (what operation should be used here? solve the problem.)

Answers

With one third of a serving remaining, there are 17 servings are there in a box that holds 13 cups.

Given that:

Each cup holds a bit more than 1 serving, so we know there are at least 13 servings in a box.

We need to know how many servings of 3/4 cup can be obtained from 13 cups.

now we need to divide 13 by 3/4

=13 ÷ 3/4  

= 13 × 4/3

= 52/3

= 17[tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

With one third of a serving remaining, there are 17 servings total.

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which inequality represents the graph?

Answers

The inequality graphed on the given image is the one in option B, the inequality is:

x > -2.

Which inequality represents the graph?

On the graph, we can see an inequality. We can see a vertical line and all the region to the right of that line is shaded.

The vertical line is x = -2

If the right side of that is shaded, then all the points (x, y) with a value of x larger than -2 are solutions, then the inequality is just:

x > -2

Then the correct option is B.

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At 5pm, you count 26,300 alien bacteria in your petri dish. If the growth rate is 2. 7%, how many bacteria will there be at midnight?.

Answers

The count increase in the alien bacteria at the midnight is 31692.

Here we have to find the count of alien bacteria at midnight.

Data given:

Count of alien bacteria at 5 pm = 26,300

Percentage increase in bacteria per hour = 2.7%

increase = 1 + 2.7/100

               = 102.7

time = 12 - 5 = 7

The count of alien bacteria at midnight = 26,300 ×( 1.207 [tex])^{7}[/tex]

                                                                 =  31692

Therefore the alien bacteria at midnight is 31692.

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What is the limit X?

Answers

The limit of x/|x|  as x approaches 0 does not exists.

We need to find the limit of x/|x| as x approaches 0.

Consider left hand limit.

lim x -> 0- (x/|x|)

x/|x| = -1 for all negative values of x.

So, lim x -> 0- (x/|x|) = -1

Consider right hand limit.

lim x -> 0+ (x/|x|)

x/|x| = 1 for all positive values of x.

So, lim x -> 0+ (x/|x|) = 1

lim x -> 0- (x/|x|) ≠ lim x -> 0+ (x/|x|)

Therefore, the limit of x/|x| does not exists.

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The complete question is:

What is the limit of x/|x| as x approaches 0?

HJ is extended through point J to point K, m∠JHI =(x+12) m∠HIJ=(x−3) and
m∠IJK =(5x−6) Find m∠IJK.

Answers

The value of m∠IJK is 19.

What is a triangle?

It is a two-dimensional figure which has three sides and the sum of the three angles is equal to 180 degrees.

We have,

               I

            /    \

         /         \

      /               \

H /                      \ J                       K

Now,

m∠JHI = (x+12)

m∠HIJ = (x−3)

m∠IJK = (5x−6)

The sum of the angles in the triangle IHJ is 180 degrees.

m∠JHI + m∠HIJ + m∠IJH = 180

x + 12 + x - 3 + m∠IJH = 180

2x + 9 + m∠IJH = 180

2x + m∠IJH = 180 - 9

2x + m∠IJH = 171

m∠IJH = 171 - 2x ____(1)

Now,

m∠IJK = 180 - m∠IJH

5x - 6 = 180 - m∠IJH

m∠IJH = 180 - 5x + 6

m∠IJH = 186 - 5x _____(2)

Now,

From (1 ) and (2) we get,

186 - 5x = 171 - 2x

186 - 171 = 5x - 2x

15 = 3x

x = 5

Now,

The value of m∠IJK.

= 5x - 6

= 5 x 5 - 6

= 25 - 6

= 19

Thus,

m∠IJK value is 19.

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