H2SO4 + 2NaOH - H2O + Na2SO4
Use the balanced chemical equation to solve the following problems. Show all work and answer with the correct units and significant figures.
a. How many moles of sodium sulfate are produced if 13 g of sulfuric acid is used in the reaction?
b. How many molecules of water are produced if 2.0 g of sodium sulfate is produced in the above reaction?

c. What mass of sulfuric acid is required to completely react with 3.4 x 1024 formula units of sodium hydroxide?
Please help

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given as;

2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O  

a. How many moles of sodium sulfate are produced if 13 g of sulfuric acid is used in the reaction?

From the reaction;

1 mol of H2SO4 produces 1 mol of Na2SO4

Converting 13g of sulphuric acid to mol;

Number of moles = Mass /  Molar mass

Number of moles = 13g / 98.0785 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.1325 mol

Since the mol ratio is 1: 1. This means

0.1325 mol of sodium sulfate would be formed.

b. How many molecules of water are produced if 2.0 g of sodium sulfate is produced in the above reaction?

From the reaction;

1 mol of Na2SO4 is produced alongside  2 mol of H2O

Converting 2g of sodium sulfate mol;

Number of moles = Mass /  Molar mass

Number of moles = 2g / 142.04 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.01408 mol

Since the mol ratio is 1: 2. This means

0.02816 mol of water would be formed.

1 mol of water = 6.022×10^23 molecules

0.02816 mol = x

Solving for x;

x = 1.696 ×10^22 molecules

c. What mass of sulfuric acid is required to completely react with 3.4 x 1024 formula units of sodium hydroxide?

From the reaction;

1 mol of H2SO4 reacts with 2 mol of NaOH

1 mol = 6.022×10^23 units

x mol = 3.4 x 10^24 units

Solving for x;

x = 5.646 mol of NaOH

Since the mole ratio is 1:2;

5.646 mol / 2 = 2.823 mol of sulphuric acid

Converting too mass;

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass

Mass = 2.823 mol * 98.0785 g/mol

Mass = 276.88 g


Related Questions

Five different substances added breakers of water. Each substance begins as a white, solid powder. Which substances do not dissolve in water? Salt,sugar,starch,chalk, and bakeing powder

Answers

Answer:

Chalk is does not dissolve in water

Explanation:

i had the same question as you

What is the number of moles in 125ml of 0.25 M NaNO3solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.0313 mole.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume of solution = 125 mL

Molarity of NaNO₃ = 0.25 M

Number of mole of NaNO₃ =?

Next, we shall convert 125 mL to litre (L). This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

125 mL = 125 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

125 mL = 0.125 L

Thus, 125 mL is equivalent to 0.125 L.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of NaNO₃ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of solution = 0.125 L.

Molarity of NaNO₃ = 0.25 M

Number of mole of NaNO₃ =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

0.25 = mole of NaNO₃ / 0.125

Cross multiply

Mole of NaNO₃ = 0.25 × 0.125

Mole of NaNO₃ = 0.0313 mole.

A substance that does not dissolve in a solvent is said to be:
A. insoluble
B. immiscible
C. miscible
D. soluble

Answers

A is the I think 83388

The water cycle is a necessary process that moves water through an ecosystem. The part of the water cycle when water vapor changes back into a liquid in the atmosphere and begins forming clouds is called
A. condensation
B. transpiration
C. evaporation
D. precipitation

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Guanidin HNC(NH2)2 is a fertilizer. What is the percent by mass of nitrogen in the fertilizer

Answers

Answer:

71.1%. , is a fertilizer.

The total mass of the compound guanidine is 59 g/mo. It contains 3 nitrogen atoms. Hence, the percent composition of nitrogen in this fertilizer is 71.18 %.

What is mass percent ?

The mass percent or percent composition of an element in a compound is the measure of amount of that element in 100 g of the compound. Thus, it is the ratio of mass of that element in the compound to the total mass multiplied by 100.

mass percent = mass of the element in the sample/ total mass × 100

The given compound is guanidine with the formula, HNC(NH2)₂ .

atomic mass of N = 14 g/mol

mass of carbon = 12 g/mol

hydrogen = 1 g/mol.

Then total mass of guanidine = 14 + 12 + 1 + 2(2 + 14) = 59 g/mol.

there are 3 nitrogen.

mass of three nitrogen = 42 g.

Then mass percent of N in guanidine = 42 g/ 59 g × 100= 71.1%.

Therefore, the percent by mass of nitrogen in guanidine is 71.18%.

Find more on mass percent:

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Given the balanced equation representing a
reaction:
02 → 0 + 0
What occurs during this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

A molecule of oxygen breaks into two atoms of oxygen showing that the bond is being broken. When bonds break, energy is absorbed and when bonds are formed energy is released. Hence, the answer to this question is (A).

Explanation:

How does the respiratory system function?

Answers

Answer:

The lungs and respiratory system allow oxygen in the air to be taken into the body, while also letting the body get rid of carbon dioxide in the air breathed out. When you breathe in, the diaphragm moves downward toward the abdomen, and the rib muscles pull the ribs upward and outward.

Explanation:

The lungs and respiratory system allow oxygen in the air to be taken into the body, while also letting the body get rid of carbon dioxide in the air breathed out. When you breathe in, the diaphragm moves downward toward the abdomen, and the rib muscles pull the ribs upward and outward.

I NEED HELP!!!!! IM TIMEDDDD! HELP PLZZZZ!!!!

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

i’m like pretty sure that the answer is d

plz help :(
In a high-pressure system,
a.
air molecules are far apart and pressing on Earth’s surface.
b.
air molecules are far apart and rising away from Earth’s surface.
c.
air molecules are close together and pressing on Earth’s surface.
d.
air molecules are close together and rising away from Earth’s surface.

Answers

Answer:

c.

air molecules are close together and pressing on Earth’s surface.

Explanation:

i hope this helps!

In cells, the role of the mitochondrion is to:

Question 8 options:

keep the DNA enclosed


allow nutrients to come into the cell


make proteins


produce energy

Answers

Answer:

D produce energy

Explanation:

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions.

Answer:produce energy

Explanation:

Calcium carbonate decomposes to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide, like this:
CaCO3(s)→CaO(s)+CO2(g)
At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a 9.0L reaction vessel containing a mixture of calcium carbonate, calcium oxide, and carbon dioxide at equilibrium has the following composition:
Compound Amount
CaCO3 25.3 g
CaO 14.9 g
CO2 33.7 g
Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answers

Answer: The value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 0.088

Explanation:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{x}{M\times V_s}[/tex]

where,

x = given mass

M = molar mass

[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in L

Equilibrium concentration of [tex]CaCO_3[/tex] = [tex]\frac{25.3}{100\times 9.0}=0.028M[/tex]

Equilibrium concentration of [tex]CaO[/tex] = [tex]\frac{14.9}{56\times 9.0}=0.029M[/tex]

Equilibrium concentration of [tex]CO_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{33.7}{44\times 9.0}=0.085M[/tex]

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

[tex]CaCO_3(s)\rightleftharpoons CaO(s)+CO_2(g)[/tex]

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,

[tex]K_c=\frac{[CaO]\times [CO_2]}{[CaCO_3]}[/tex]  

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

[tex]K_c=\frac{0.029\times 0.085}{0.028}=0.088[/tex]

Lewis dot diagram for the Cs1+ ion

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Cs^+[/tex]

Explanation:

Cesium Lewis dot structure would look like this:

·Cs,  because it only has one valence electron. But, since it has a plus, that means we lost an electron. So, we have to get rid of the dot and you have:

[tex]Cs^+[/tex]

Which statement BEST describes why licensed health care workers are held to a higher standard?
A. They agree to ethical standards when they are licensed.

B. They agree to be good role models and always model good habits.

C. They are more involved than the public.

D. They are more educated than most of the public.

Answers

Answer:

They agree to ethical standards when they are licensed.

Explanation:

Answer:

C) They agree to ethical standards when they are licensed

Explanation:

What is N for ClO3, the
chlorate ion?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: There is no molecule or ion as ClO3. The correct formula of chlorate ion is ClO3-. bolivianouft and 4 more users found this answer helpful.

Explanation:

What does synthesis gas (water gas) consist of?​

Answers

Answer:

ch4+h2o----725°-->co+2h2

25 jejejejdhdbbdbdbdbd

Where are new volcanoes in the Hawaiian island chain forming

Answers

the next volcano in the Hawaiian chain should form east or south of the Island of Hawai'i. Abundant evidence indicates that such a new volcano exists at Lö'ihi

Answer:

The Hawaiian Islands are a very small section of a huge chain of volcanic islands that crosses the northern half of the Pacific Ocean, called the Hawaiian-Emperor Volcanic Island Chain, which is over 6,000 kilometres long. The chain is linear, with a large bend in the middle: the southern half is called the Hawaiian Ridge and the northern half is called the Imperial Seamount.

Explanation:

What is the formula of A^4 +b^4​

Answers

Answer:

A^4 +b^4

(a²)²+(b²)²

(a²+b²)²-2a²b²

or

(a²-b²)²+2a²b²

Help pls ASAP thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

Deer, Eagle, Raccoon, frog, turtle, fish, dragonfly.

Explanation:

They interact from the life cycle they eat each other...

While performing a blatant flop togain a foul called on the opposing team, LeBron James scrapes his knee and begins to bleed. His personal doctor bursts ontothe court with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in to clean up his wound. If the doctor applied 6.43 x 1029 molecules of hydrogen peroxide to the infected area, how many grams of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) were used?
A)3.14 g H2O2B)1.317 x 1055g H2O2C)3.63 x 107 g H2O2D)1.138 x 1052g H2O

Answers

Answer:

i hope u find what your looking for

A group of students is setting up a test to see whether earthworms, like those shown in the photo, prefer rough or smooth surfaces

Answers

Answer:

they like smooth

Explanation:

Which of the following is a characteristic of both the Earth and the Moon?
Fossils and fossil
fuels under the
surface
Rocky surface
covered with
landforms
Flowing water in
Oceans and rivers
Atmosphere
containing oxygen

Answers

Answer:

rocky surface covered with landforms

Explanation:

If I have 2.500 grams of magnesium how many moles of magnesium do I have?

Answers

Answer:

0.1029(rounded to sig figs)

Explanation:

convert from grams to moles

Amount in grams/molar mass of substance

Molar mass of Mg=24.305

So, 2.500/24.305=0.1028594939

Rounded to 0.1029

1. why do the elements within a group of the periodic table have similar chemical properties?​

Answers

Answer:

the elements in a group have similar electron configurations, an elements electron configuration determines its chemical properties, therefore members of a group in the periodic table have similar chemical properties. ... These metals have a single valence electron and are extremely reactive.

Explanation:

Answer:

Because they all have one or more atoms of the same type material

Explanation:

1) Calculate the percent composition of each element in ammonia (NH).

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\% N=82.2\% \\\\\% H=17.8\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since ammonia is NH₃, we can see nitrogen weights 14.01 g/mol and hydrogen 3.03 g/mol as there is one only nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms; thus, the total mass is 17.04 g/mol. In such a way, the percent composition of each element turns out to be:

[tex]\% N=\frac{14.01}{17.04}*100\%=82.2\% \\\\\% H=\frac{3.03}{17.04}*100\%=17.8\%[/tex]

Best regards!

True or False: The specialized cells in a UNICELLULAR organism perform
specialized jobs.
Your answer

Answers

The answer would be true

Answer:

True

Explanation:

what is the constant Kc for Cd²+(aq)+4Br-(aq) CdBr4²-(aq)​

Answers

Answer:

im only in 6th grade TwT

Explanation:

LOL

In the UNBALANCED chemical reaction for the combustion of acetylene (used in welding torches), determine at standard temperature and pressure, how many liters of
H2O gas are produced if 12 liters of Oxygen gas are completely consumed?

__C2H2 + __O2 —> __CO2 + __H2O

(Please help! Random answers for points will be reported)

Answers

Answer:

2 C2H2 + 5 O2 = 4 CO2 + 2 H2O

I've checked this multiple times this should be it

Rocks are classified as sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous on the basis of
the
a. age of the rocks.
b. way the rocks were formed.
c. types of fossils the rocks contain.
d. number of minerals found in the rocks.

Answers

The answer is b. way the rocks were formed.
The answer is B hope it correct cause I need more information

Need QUICK ANSWERS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: 125.0964 g

Explanation:

Density = mass/volume

Density = 2.7 gcm-3

Volume = 2.7*14.3 = 46.332

Mass=?

Mass= density*volume

= 2.7 x 46.332 = 125.0964 g

Hope this helps! :)

Please someone help me with this!!

Answers

You’re answer would be A, when you open a parachute it captures air and shoots you upwards for a couple seconds because of how fast it slows the weight down.
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