An aerospace company has submitted bids on two separate federal government defense contracts. The company president believes that there is a 40% probability of winning the first contract. If they win the first contract, the probability of winning the second is 65%. However, if they lose the first contract, the president thinks that the probability of winning the second contract decreases to 49%.
1. What is the probability that they will lose both contracts?
2. What is the probability that they win only one contract?
3. What is the probability that they win both contracts?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. What is the probability that they will lose both contracts?

probability of losing both contracts = (1 - 40%) x (1 - 65%) = 21%

2. What is the probability that they win only one contract?

probability of winning 1 contract = 1 probability of winning both contracts - probability of not winning any contract = 1 - 21% - 26% = 53%

3. What is the probability that they win both contracts?

the probability of winning both contracts = probability of winning first contract x probability of winning second contract = 40% x 65% = 26%


Related Questions

Fillmore Industries is a vertically integrated firm with several divisions that operate as decentralized profit centers. Fillmore's Systems Division manufactures scientific instruments and uses the products of two of Fillmore's other divisions. The Board Division manufactures printed circuit boards (PCBs). One PCB model is made exclusively for the Systems Division using proprietary designs, while less complex models are sold in outside markets. The products of the Transistor Division are sold in a well-developed competitive market; however, one transistor model is also used by the Systems Division. The costs per unit of the products used by the Systems Division are as follows:
PCB Transistor
Direct materials 1,85 0,40
Direct labor 4,20 0,90
Variable overhead 2,40 0,70
Fixed overhead 0,85 0,75
Total Cost 9,30 2,75
The Board Division sells its commercial product at full cost plus a 30 percent markup and believes the proprietary board made for the Systems Division would sell for $12 per unit on the open market. The market price of the transistor used by the Systems Division is $3.45 per unit.
Required:
1. What is the minimum transfer price for the Transistor Division? What is the maximum transfer price of the transistor for the Systems Division?
2. Assume the Systems Division is able to purchase a large quantity of
transistors from an outside source at $2.75 per unit. Further assume that the Transistor Division has excess capacity. Can the Transistor Division meet this price?
3. The Board and Systems divisions have negotiated a transfer price of $11 per printed circuit board. Discuss the impact this transfer price will have on each division.

Answers

Answer:

Fillmore Industries

Fillmore's Systems Division

1. Minimum and Maximum Transfer Prices:

                                PCB      Transistor

Minimum transfer

price                  $12.00      $3.45

Maximum transfer

price                  $12.09      $3.58

2. Yes. The Transistor Division can meet this price.  It can sell at $2.60 (Variable cost plus markup) by eliminating the fixed cost, which is not a relevant cost.

3. A transfer price of $11 reduces the profitability of the Transistor Division while it increases the profitability of the other division.  The transfer price should be a market-competitively determined price to encourage efficiency in the divisions.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                PCB      Transistor

Direct materials      1,85          0,40

Direct labor            4,20          0,90

Variable overhead 2,40          0,70

Fixed overhead     0,85          0,75

Total Cost              9,30          2,75

Marked up Price $12.09      $3.58

Minimum transfer

price                  $12.00      $3.45

Maximum transfer

price                  $12.09      $3.58

Market price       $12.00     $3.45

journal entries paid commission Rs 30000​

Answers

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Capital assets used by an enterprise fund should be accounted for in the:_________.
a. Business-type activities journal but no depreciation on the capital assets should be recorded.
b. Enterprise fund and depreciation on the capital assets should be recorded
c. Governmental activities journal and depreciation on the capital assets should be recorded
d. Enterprise fund but no depreciation on the capital assets should be recorded

Answers

Answer:

b. Enterprise fund and depreciation on the capital assets should be recorded

Explanation:

The capital assets used by the enterprise fund should be included in the enterprise fund and the depreciation on the capital assets should be recorded.Depreciation on capital assets should be recorded based on the useful life of the asset appraisal.so correct answer b. Enterprise fund and depreciation on the capital assets should be recorded

Your broker is selling you an investment scheme in which you will receive $5,000 four years from now, $6,000 five years from now and $7,000 six years from now. The broker is asking you to pay $15,000 for this investment scheme. Your required rate of return is 12%. If you were to pay $15,000 for this scheme, what is the annual rate of return you would earn

Answers

Answer:

IRR = 3.64%

Explanation:

using a financial calculator or excel spreadsheet we can determine the IRR of this investment:

year 0 = -$15,000

year 1 = $0

year 2 = $0

year 3 = $0

year 4 = $5,000

year 5 = $6,000

year 6 = $7,000

IRR = 3.64%

Since your required rate of return is 12%, you should pay a maximum of  $10,128.57

Sales of Granite City Products Inc. have been on a steady decline for the last 12 months. A market research study conducted revealed that the product of Granite City Products Inc. can be sold only for $480 as opposed to the current market price charged of $580 per unit. Granite City Products Inc. has decided to revise its sales price to $480. The annual sales target volume of the product after price revision is 280 units. Granite City Products Inc. wants to earn 30% on its sales amount. What is the target cost per unit

Answers

Answer:

$336.00

Explanation:

Calculation for the target cost per unit

First step is to calculate the The target sales revenues

The target sales revenues =($480 × 280)

The target sales revenues = $134,400

Second step is to calculate the The target operating income

The target operating income=($134,400 × 30%)

The target operating income = $40,320

Third step is to calculate the The target cost

The target cost=($134,400 –$40,320)

The target cost = $94,080

Now let calculate the The target cost per unit

The target cost per unit = $94,080 / 280

The target cost per unit= $336.00

Therefore The target cost per unit is $336.00

Cullumber Company owns delivery equipment that cost $49,700 and has accumulated depreciation of $24,800 as of July 30, 2020. On that date, Cullumber disposes of this equipment. For parts b - d below, enter D for debit or C for credit in the first box and the amount in the second box. What is the net book value of the equipment on July 30, 2020

Answers

Answer:

The net book value of the equipment on July 30, 2020 is $24,900.

Explanation:

The net book value can be calculate using the following formula:

Net book value =  Cost of the equipment - Accumulated depreciation …………………… (1)

Where:

Cost of the equipment = $49,700

Accumulated depreciation = $24,800

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Net book value = $49,700 - $24,800 = $24,900

Therefore, the net book value of the equipment on July 30, 2020 is $24,900.

If there are important external benefits associated with the consumption of a product:_______.
A. special excise taxes should be levied on producers of the product.
B. the market supply curve for the product lies too far to the right to provide an efficient allocation of resources.
C. the market demand curve understates the relative importance of the product and resources are therefore underallocated to its production.
D. government should enact legislation to prohibit the production of the commodity.

Answers

Answer:

C. the market demand curve understates the relative importance of the product and resources are therefore underallocated to its production.

Explanation:

Positive external benefits refer to third party positive side effects, above & beyond private marginal benefit to the concerned consumer.

Eg : Education - Its consumption not only affects the concerned person, but the positive trickle down to the people & society around.

Personal consumption decisions are based on : equalisation - of private marginal benefit (demand) curve & private marginal cost curve. However, goods having positive external benefits have real marginal benefit curve increased over private benefit curve, by the extent of extra marginal social benefit.

So, market demand (based on private marginal benefit) curve understates the importance of product, and resources are therefore underallocated to its production (due to undervaluation of demand).

Data for January for Bondi Corporation and its two major business segments, North and South, appear below: Sales revenues, North $ 561,000 Variable expenses, North $ 325,500 Traceable fixed expenses, North $ 67,100 Sales revenues, South $ 433,200 Variable expenses, South $ 247,100 Traceable fixed expenses, South $ 56,000 In addition, common fixed expenses totaled $151,900 and were allocated as follows: $78,900 to the North business segment and $73,000 to the South business segment. A properly constructed segmented income statement in a contribution format would show that the segment margin of the North business segment is:

Answers

Answer:

[tex]561000 + 433200 + 78900 + 73000 = [/tex]

[tex]561000 + 433200 + 78900 + 73000 = [/tex]

he following data were accumulated for use in reconciling the bank account of Creative Design Co. for August 20Y6: Cash balance according to the company's records at August 31, $28,800. Cash balance according to the bank statement at August 31, $30,270. Checks outstanding, $5,850. Deposit in transit, not recorded by bank, $4,690. A check for $480 in payment of an account was erroneously recorded in the check register as $840. Bank debit memo for service charges, $50. a. Prepare a bank reconciliation, using the format shown in Exhibit 13.

Answers

Answer:

                                              Creative Design Co.

                                               Bank Reconciliation

                                                 August 31, 20Y6

Cash balance according to Bank Statement                                   $30,270

Add: Deposit in transit, not recorded by bank                                $4,690

                                                                                                          $34,960

Less: Outstanding checks                                                               ($5,850)

Adjusted Balance                                                                             $29,110

Cash balance according to Company's records                             $28,800

Add: Error in recording check (840 - 480)                                        $360    

                                                                                                           $29,160

Less: Bank service costs                                                                   ($50)    

Adjusted balance                                                                              $29,110

At the beginning of April, Owl Corporation has a balance of $11,500 in the Retained Earnings account. During the month of April, Owl had the following external transactions.
1. Issue common stock for cash, $10,000.
2. Provide services to customers on account, $7,000.
3. Provide services to customers in exchange for cash, $1,700.
4. Purchase equipment and pay cash, $6,100.
5. Pay rent for April, $1,200.
6. Pay employee salaries for April, $2,000.
7. Pay dividends to stockholders, $1,250.
Required:
Using the external transactions above, compute the balance of Retained Earnings at April 30. (Decreases should be entered as a negative.)

Answers

Answer: $15,750

Explanation:

Retained earnings are profits so will be increased by sales and services provided and reduced by expenses.

They will also be reduced by dividends because that is where dividends are paid from:

Retained earnings = Opening balance + service for customers + service for customers - rent - employee salaries - dividends

= 11,500 + 7,000 + 1,700 - 1,200 - 2,000 - 1,250

= $15,750

A food retailer purchased a computer and debited the cost to the purchases account. What was the effect on the profit for the year and the non-current assets? Profit for the year Non-Current Assets Overstated Understated Overstated Understated А B С D OA OB OD

Answers

Answer:

Profit for the year UNDERSTATEDNon-Current Assets UNDERSTATED

Explanation:

A food retailer buying a computer means that it is a Non-current asset. Non-current assets should not be described as Purchases.

In debiting the asset to Purchases, purchases will be overstated which means that Cost of Goods sold is overstated as well and this will reduce the profit more than it should as COGs are deducted from profit. Profits will therefore be understated.

As the computer was supposed to go to Non-Current assets but did not, the non-current assets will be understated because they are less than they ought to be.

The following units of an inventory item were available for sale during the year: Beginning inventory 10 units at $55 First purchase 25 units at $60 Second purchase 30 units at $65 Third purchase 15 units at $70 The firm uses the periodic inventory system. During the year, 60 units of the item were sold. The value of ending inventory rounded to the nearest dollar using the weighted average cost method is

Answers

Answer:

$3,788

Explanation:

Periodic Inventory is being used. Periodic inventory method determines the cost of sales and inventory after a certain period determined by the company.

Step 1 : Find Cost per unit

Cost per unit   = Total Costs ÷ Units available for sale

                        = $5,050 ÷ 80

                        = $63.125

Step 2 : Determine value of ending inventory

Value of ending inventory = Cost per unit x units remaining

                                           = $63.125 x 60 units

                                           = $3,788

define futures contract.​

Answers

Answer: an agreement traded on an organized exchange to buy or sell assets, especially commodities or shares, at a fixed price but to be delivered and paid for later.

Explanation:

A futures contract is a legal agreement to buy or sell a particular commodity asset, or security at a predetermined price at a specified time in the future. Futures contracts are standardized for quality and quantity to facilitate trading on a futures exchange

define hedge fund economics.​

Answers

Answer:

Hedge fund are financial partnerships that use pooled funds and employ different strategies to earn active returns for thier investors.. Hedge fund include long-short equity, market neutral, volatility arbitrage and merger arbitrage. They are generally only accessible to accredited investors

Multiple Choice Question Valpar Company produces several lines of laundry hampers. The factory is highly automated and uses an activity-based costing system to allocate overhead costs to its various products. During the upcoming period the company expects to produce 72,000 units. The costs and cost drivers associated with four activity cost pools are given below: Activities Unit Level Batch Level Product Level Facility Level Cost $20,000 $10,000 $15,000 $36,000 Cost Driver 4,000 labor hours 400 set-ups % of use 72,000 units Production of 20,000 units of its popular foldable hamper required 2,000 labor hours, 20 setups, and consumed one-quarter of the product sustaining activities. What amount of batch-level costs will be allocated to the product

Answers

Answer:

$500

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the amount of batch-level costs that will be allocated to the product

Using this formula

Allocation rate=(Total batch level overhead cost/Total activity base ) * Set-ups

Let plug in the formula

Allocation rate=( $10,000/400 set-ups) *20 set-ups

Allocation rate=$25 per set-up *20 set-ups

Allocation rate=$500

Therefore the amount of batch-level costs that will be allocated to the product is $500

Suppose that the supply function for honey is p=​S(q)=0.4q+2.8​, where p is the price in dollars for an 8​-oz container and q is the quantity in barrels. Suppose also that the equilibrium price is ​$4.80 and the demand is 4 barrels when the price is ​$6.90. Find an equation for the demand​ function, assuming it is linear.

Answers

Answer:

The demand function is p= (-2.1)*q + 15.3

Explanation:

The supply function for honey is p=​S(q)=0.4*q+2.8​, where p is the price in dollars for an 8​-oz container and q is the quantity in barrels. The equilibrium price is ​$4.80. So, the equilibrium quantity is:

4.80=0.4*q+2.8​

Solving:

4.80 - 2.8=0.4*q

2=0.4*q

2÷0.4= q

5=q

The demand​ function, assuming it is linear, is p=​m*q+b

The equilibrium quantity is 5 barrels and the equilibrium price is ​$4.80; and the demand is 4 barrels when the price is ​$6.90. So:

[tex]\left \{ {{4.80=m*5+b} \atop {6.90=m*4+b}} \right.[/tex]

Isolating the variable "b" from the first equation, you get:

4.80 - m*5= b

Replacing the previous expression in the second equation you get:

6.90=m*4 + 4.80 - m*5

6.90 - 4.80=m*4 - m*5

2.1= (-1)*m

2.1÷(-1)= m

-2.1=m

Replacing the value of "m" in the expression 4.80 - m*5= b you get:

4.80 - (-2.1)*5= b

Solving you get:

15.3= b

So, the demand function is p= (-2.1)*q + 15.3

he following items appeared on the Year 6 year-end trial balance for the Brown Coffee Company:DebitsCreditsRevenues$600,000Operating expenses420,000Gain from disposal of component200,000Restructuring costs100,000Interest expense20,000Unrealized gain on AFS Debt Investment10,000Gain on sale of operating assets30,000Income tax expense has not yet been accrued. The company's income tax rate is 20% on all items. What amount should be reported in the company's year Year 6 income statement as income from continuing operations

Answers

Answer:

net income $72,000

Explanation:

The computation of the amount that should be reported is shown below:

Revenue $600,000  

less:      

operating expense -$420,000  

restructing costs -$100,000  

interest expense -$20,000  

Add: gain on sale of investments $30,000

EBIT $90,000  

less income tax at 20%  - $18,000

net income $72,000

Suppose the price of gasoline increases and that sport utility vehicles get poor gas mileage compared to other available cars. One would expect: Select one: a. the demand for gasoline to decrease. b. the demand for sport utility vehicles to decrease. c. the demand for sport utility vehicles to increase. d. the quantity of sport utility vehicles demanded to decrease.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

If the sport utility vehicle has a bad mileage, it means that it burns fuel quickly, so you would have to buy gasoline more frequently.

sport utility vehicle is a complement for gasoline

Complementary goods are goods that are consumed together

If the price of gasoline increases, it would become more expensive to maintain sport utility vehicle. As a result, the demand for sport utility vehicle would decrease. this would shift the demand curve for sport utility vehicle inward.

A increase in the price of gasoline would result in a decrease in the quantity demanded of gasoline and not a reduction in demand.

The following is selected information from Windsor, Inc. for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2022. Cash received from customers $129000 Revenue recognized 193500 Cash paid for expenses 73100 Cash paid for computers on November 1, 2021 that will be used for 3 years 20640 Expenses incurred including any depreciation 102340 Proceeds from a bank loan, part of which was used to pay for the computers 43000 Based on the accrual basis of accounting, what is Windsor's net income for the year ending October 31, 2022

Answers

You add and divide them by 129000

Suppose that you have the following information for an economy:______.
Marginal propensity to consume - MPC 0.80 Autonomous consumption - A $500 Planned investment - PI $600 Net exports - NX -$400 Government spending - G $300
You will need this information for the questions that follow.
Part 1. When real GDP is equal to $4,500, aggregate expenditure is equal to $ _____.
Part 2. When real GDP is equal to $5,000, aggregate expenditure is equal to $ _____.
Part 3. When real GDP is equal to $5,500, aggregate expenditure is equal to $ _____.

Answers

Answer:

Part 1. When real GDP is equal to $4,500, aggregate expenditure is equal to $4,600.

Part 2. When real GDP is equal to $5,000, aggregate expenditure is equal to $5,000.

Part 3. When real GDP is equal to $5,500, aggregate expenditure is equal to $5,400.

Explanation:

The aggregate expenditure (AE) can be calculated using the following formula:

AE = (A + (MPC * Y)) + PI + G + NX  ………………. (1)

Where;

AE = aggregate expenditure = ?

A = Autonomous consumption = $500

MPC = Marginal propensity to consume = 0.80

Y = Real GDP

PI = Planned investment = $600

G = Government spending = $300

NX = Net exports = -$400

Based on the above, we can now proceed as follows:

Part 1. When real GDP is equal to $4,500, aggregate expenditure is equal to $ _____.

This implies that:

Y = Real GDP = $4,500

Substituting this and other values given above into equation (1), we have:

AE = ($500 + (0.80 * $4,500)) + $600 + $300 - $400 = $4,600

Therefore, when real GDP is equal to $4,500, aggregate expenditure is equal to $4,600.

Part 2. When real GDP is equal to $5,000, aggregate expenditure is equal to $ _____.

This implies that:

Y = Real GDP = $5,000

Substituting this and other values given above into equation (1), we have:

AE = ($500 + (0.80 * $5,000)) + $600 + $300 - $400 = $5,000

Therefore, when real GDP is equal to $5,000, aggregate expenditure is equal to $5,000.

Part 3. When real GDP is equal to $5,500, aggregate expenditure is equal to $ _____.

This implies that:

Y = Real GDP = $5,500

Substituting this and other values given above into equation (1), we have:

AE = ($500 + (0.80 * $5,500)) + $600 + $300 - $400 = $5,400

Therefore, when real GDP is equal to $5,500, aggregate expenditure is equal to $5,400.

The mythical Three Floyds Brewery in Munster, Indiana makes a beer called Zombie Dust, which it sells in large bottles to pubs and stores in the Midwest. The setup cost of brewing and bottling a batch of beer is $1,800 per setup. The holding cost of storing a bottle of beer is $2.50 per year. The annual demand for Zombie Dust is 20,000 bottles. Three Floyds Brewery can brew and bottle beer at the rate of 400 bottles per day. The brewery operates 250 days per year and currently produces Zombie Dust in batches of 10,000 bottles.
a. What is the annual holding and setup cost of their current production schedule?
b. What is the economic production quantity (EPQ)?
c. What is the cost difference between the current production schedule and the EPQ?

Answers

Answer:

Setup cost (S) = 1800

Holding cost (H) = 2.5

Annual demand (D) = 20000

Daily demand (d) = Annual demand / Number of working days = 20000 bottles/250 = 80 bottles daily

Daily production (p) = 400

a. Given production quantity Q = 10000

Holding cost = 1/2*[(p-d)/p]*QH

Holding cost = ((400-80)/(2*400))*10000 *2.5= 10000

Ordering cost = (D/Q)S = (20000/10000)*1800 = 3600

Total Cost = Annual holding cost + Annual ordering Cost = 10000 + 3600 = 13600

b. Economic production Quantity (EPQ) = Q

Q = √2DS/H √p/p-d

Q = √2*20000*1800/2.5 √400 / 400-80

Q = 6000 bottles

Holding cost = 1/2*[(p-d)/p]*QH

Holding cost = ((400-80)/(2*400))*6000 *2.5= 6000

Ordering cost = (D/Q)S = (20000/6000)*1800 = 6000

Total Cost = Annual Holding cost + Annual ordering cost = 6000 + 6000 = 12000

C. Cost difference between the current production schedule and the EPQ = 13600 - 12000 = 1600

The ledger of Blue Spruce Company contains the following balances: Retained Earnings $30,500, Dividends $2,500, Service Revenue $50,500, Salaries and Wages Expense $26,500, and Supplies Expense $7,000. The closing entries are as follows:
(1) Close revenue accounts.
(2) Close expense accounts.
(3) Close net income/(loss).
(4) Close dividends.
Enter the balances in T-accounts, and post the closing entries.
Salaries and Wages Expense select an option Bal. enter a debit amount 26500 select an option enter a credit balance
Supplies Expense select an option enter a debit amount select an option Bal. enter a credit balance 7000
Service Revenue select an option (1) enter a debit balance 50500 select an option Bal. enter a credit amount 50500
Dividends select an option (4) enter a debit amount 2500 select an option Bal. enter a credit balance 2500
Income Summary select an option enter a debit amount 26500 select an option enter a credit amount 50500
select an option enter a debit balance 7000
select an option enter a credit balance 2500
Retained Earnings select an option enter a debit amount
select an option enter a credit amount
select an option enter a debit amount
select an option enter a credit amount
select an option enter a debit balance
select an option enter a credit balance

Answers

Answer:

Blue Spruce Company

Closing Entries:

1. Close Revenue Accounts:

Debit Service Revenue $50,500

Credit Income Summary $50,500

To close the service revenue account to the income summary.

2. Close Expense Accounts:

Debit Income Summary $26,500

Credit Salaries and Wages Expense $26,500

To close the salaries and wages expense account to the income summary.

Debit Income Summary $7,000

Credit Supplies Expense $7,000

To close the supplies expense account to the income summary.

3. Close net Income/(Loss):

Debit Net Income $17,000

Credit Retained Earnings $17,000

To close the net income to retained earnings.

4. Close Dividends:

Debit Retained Earnings $2,500

Credit Dividends $2,500

To close the dividends account to retained earnings.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Retained Earnings $30,500

Dividends $2,500

Service Revenue $50,500

Salaries and Wages Expense $26,500

Supplies Expense $7,000

Mini-Income Statement:

Service Revenue                                     $50,500

Salaries and Wages Expense $26,500

Supplies Expense                      $7,000   33,500

Net income for the year                          $17,000

b) The above entries close the temporary accounts to the income summary where the net income is determined for the year.  The net income and dividends are thereafter closed to the retained earnings, which is a permanent account that will appear in the balance sheet and the next accounting period.

All of the following are benefits associated with empowerment except: a. empowered employees are more likely to respond in a positive way to service failures and to engage in effective service recovery strategies. b. empowered employees are more customer focused and quicker in responding to customer needs. c. empowered employees tend to feel better about their jobs and themselves, which is automatically reflected in the way they interact with customers. d. empowered front-line employees gain a false sense of power, in turn aiding the customer. e. empowered front-line service employees can be key to new service ideas and a cheaper source of market research than going to the consumer directly.

Answers

Answer:

d. empowered front-line employees gain a false sense of power, in turn aiding the customer.

Explanation:

Employee empowerment is when an employer gives the employee a degree of autonomy in making decisions that affects their jobs.

They are allowed to decide how best to perform their jobs.

This gives the employee a sense of ownership that translates to better customer service, positive attitude, better employee moral, and cheaper source of market research than going to the consumer directly.

However this style does not give a false sense to power, because the employees actually.have autonomy in their work.

The statement that does not benefits associated with empowerment is that empowered front-line employees gain a false sense of power, in turn aiding the customer.

Empowerment is known to be firm based commitment to respect all its employees as intelligent and responsible human beings.

The rewards of empowerment are numerous such as higher levels of employee satisfaction, a sense of shared purpose, and more collaboration etc.

Conclusively ,Employee empowerment as a management philosophy uses the importance of granting employees to make independent decisions and act on them.

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Month-end & Year-end process helps to write-off bad debts.

Select one:

True

O False​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It is FALSE that Month-end and Year-end process helps to write-off bad debts.

This is because both month-end and year-end processes are processes specifically carried out to adjust all account balances to make and depict the actual financial activities of the firm. This assists the firm's management team to make a further decision, but not to just write-off bad debts.

Bad debt is written off only when a customer invoice is deemed to be uncollectible.

Morris Company applies overhead based on direct labor costs. For the current year, Morris Company estimated total overhead costs to be $400,000, and direct labor costs to be $2,000,000. Actual overhead costs for the year totaled $380,000, and actual direct labor costs totaled $1,800,000. At year-end, the balance in the Factory Overhead account is a:_________.
a. $360,000 Debit balance.
b. $20,000 Credit balance.
c. $400,000 Credit balance.
d. $20,000 Debit balance.
e. $380,000 Debit balance.

Answers

Answer:

Option d ($20,000 Debit balance) is the appropriate option.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Total overhead costs,

= $400,000

Direct labor costs,

= $2,000,000

Actual overhead incurred,

= $380,000

Actual direct labor costs,

= $1,800,000

Now,

As a % of labor cost, the OH will be:

= [tex]\frac{400000}{2000000}\times 100[/tex]

= [tex]20 \ percent[/tex]

The absorbed overhead will be:

= [tex]1800000\times 20 \ percent[/tex]

= [tex]360,000[/tex]

Then,

The balance in overhead account will be:

= Actual overhead incurred - Absorbed overhead

= [tex]380000 - 360000[/tex]

= [tex]20,000[/tex] ($) (Debit balance)

The following costs related to Wintertime Company for a relevant range of up to 20,000 units annually: Variable Costs: Direct materials $2.50 Direct labor 0.75 Manufacturing Overhead 1.25 Selling and administrative 1.50 Fixed Costs: Manufacturing overhead $10,000 Selling and Administrative 5,000 The selling price per unit of product is $15.00. At a sales volume of 15,000 units, what is the total profit for Wintertime Company

Answers

Answer:

$120,000

Explanation:

The total profit for Winter company is computed as seen below

($15 × 15,000 units) - [$10,000 + $5,000(($2.50 + $0.75 + $1.25 + $1.50)15,000)]

= $225,000 - [$5,000 + ($6 × 15,000)]

= $225,0000 - $105,000

= $120,000

Additional information: 1. New plant assets costing $80,000 were purchased for cash during the year. 2. Old plant assets having an original cost of $46,000 and accumulated depreciation of $38,800 were sold for $1,200 cash. 3. Bonds payable matured and were paid off at face value for cash. 4. A cash dividend of $20,824 was declared and paid during the year. Further analysis reveals that accounts payable pertain to merchandise creditors. Prepare a statement of cash flows for Waterway Industries using the direct method.

Answers

Answer:

Cashflow Statement

Note the direct method is required for this question. This means, we reconcile the Net Income to Operating Profit by adjusting for Non-Cash items included in Income and Changes in Working Capital.

Explanation:

I have attached the full question as an image below.

Three professors at George Washington University did an experiment to determine if economists are more selfish than other people. They dropped 122 stamped, addressed envelopes with $20 cash in two different classrooms (one economics, one not) on the George Washington campus. Of these, 42% were returned overall. From the economics class 51% of the envelopes were returned. From the other class 36% were returned.
From
the business, psychology, and history classes 31% were returned.
Let: R = money returned; E = economics classes; O = other classes
a. Write a probability statement for the overall percent of money returned.
b. Write a probability statement for the percent of money returned out of the economics classes.
c. Write a probability statement for the percent of money returned out of the other classes.
d. Is money being returned independent of the class? Justify your answer numerically and explain it.
e. Based upon this study, do you think that economists are more selfish than other people? Explain why or why not. Include numbers to justify your answer.

Answers

Solution :

It is given that :

At George Washington University, three professors wanted to do an experiment to find out if the economist people are more selfish than the other people.

They dropped 122 stamped addressed envelopes filled with 20 dollar cash at a economics classroom and the other at the other subjects classroom.

It is given that --

money returned = R

economics classes = E

other classes = O

a). the probability statement of the overall percent of the money returned is given by : 100.P(R)

b). the statement of probability that the percent of money returned out of the economics classes is 100.P(R|E)

c). the statement of probability that shows the percent of the money returned out of the other classes is 100.P(R|O)

d). No, the money returned is not independent of the classes as the P(R) is not equal to P(R|E)

e).  No, based on the study, the economist are not selfish than other classes' people as the percent of the envelops returned from the economics classes is 51% and that from other classes is 36%.

Freight Terms
Determine the amount to be paid in full settlement of each of two invoices, (a) and (b), assuming that credit for returns and allowances was received prior to payment and that all invoices were paid within the discount period.
Merchandise Freight Paid Freight Terms Returns and Allowances
(Invoice Amount) by Seller (Invoice Amount)
a. $5,100 $200 FOB destination,
1/10, n/30 $1,700
b. 3,250 400 FOB shipping point,
2/10, n/30 1,000

Answers

Answer:

A. $3,566

B. $2,605

Explanation:

Calculation to Determine the amount to be paid in full settlement of each of two invoices, (a) and (b)

A. Amount paid in full=(5,100-1,700)*(100%-1%)+200

Amount paid in full=(5,100-1,700)*99%+200

Amount paid in full=3,400*99%+200

Amount paid in full=$3,566

B. Amount paid in full=(3,250-1,000)*(100%-2%) +400

Amount paid in full=(3,250-1,000)*98% +400

Amount paid in full=2,250*98%+400

Amount paid in full=$2,605

Therefore the amount to be paid in full settlement of each of two invoices, (a) and (b) will be :

A. $3,566

B. $2,605

Uva Systems Inc. has a limited amount of direct material available for products 1A1 and 2B2. Each unit of 1A1 has a contribution margin of $12 and each unit of 2B2 has a contribution margin of $30. A unit of 2B2 uses three times as much direct material as a unit of 1A1. What is Uva's most profitable sales mix, assuming there is unlimited demand for either product

Answers

Answer:

Make All 1A1

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What is Uva's most profitable sales mix, assuming there is unlimited demand for either product

First step is to calculate the Contribution margin of 1 unit of 2B2

Contribution margin of 1 unit of 2B2 = 1 x $30

Contribution margin of 1 unit of 2B2 = $30

Second step is to calculate the Contribution margin of 3 units of 1A1

Contribution margin of 3 units of 1A1 = 3 x $12

Contribution margin of 3 units of 1A1 = $36

Based on the above calculation for both Contribution margin of 1 unit of 2B2 and Contribution margin of 3 units of 1A1 we can see that Contribution margin of 3 units of 1A1 is the most profitable sales mix.

Therefore Uva's most profitable sales mix, assuming there is unlimited demand for either product is Make All 1A1

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