We can use the equation for dilutions that relates concentration and volume:
[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]
where M is the molarity, V is the volume, and 1 and 2 refer to the initial and final states of the solution, respectively. Here, we are given the molarity of the initial solution and the volumes of the initial and final (diluted) solutions. To find the final concentration (i.e., the molarity of the diluted solution), we would be solving for M₂:
[tex]M_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{V_2} = \frac{(0.55 \text{ M})(145 \text{ mL})}{250 \text{ mL}} \\ M_2 = 0.319 \approx 0.32 \text{ M}.[/tex]
The molarity is given to two significant figures as both our M₁ and V₂ are given to two significant figures.
Note: Although our volumes are in mL instead of L, we do not need to convert them to L for the purposes of our calculation since we would be multiplying our V₁ and V₂ by a common factor that would cancel out in division. All that matters is the ratio between the two volumes, which is the same whether the volumes are in mL or in L.
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We follow the exact same procedure in the second question as we did in the first problem: solve for M₂ given M₁ = 9.02 M, V₁ = 35.0 mL, and V₂ = 45.0 mL:
[tex]M_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{V_2} = \frac{(9.02 \text{ M})(35.0 \text{ mL})}{45.0 \text{ mL}} \\ M_2 = 7.02 \text{ M}.[/tex]
When you watch a sunset, is the Sun really moving across the sky? What's happening?
(Science)
How can changing the reaction conditions influence the yield of a chemical reaction?
please explain in detail
Answer:
I found this on the web hope this helps.
Explanation:
Le Châtelier's Principle states that a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration will push the equilibrium to one side of the chemical equation. So, if you manipulate the conditions to favor the product side, you increase the yield and vice versa.
What determines the type of bond (single, double, or triple) an element will form?
The type of bond formed depends on the valence electrons (no: of electrons in the outermost shell)
When two atoms share one electron pair between each other, then they are said to be bonded by single covalent bond
When two atoms share two electron pairs between each other, they are said to be bonded by double covalent bond
When two atoms share three electron pairs between each other, they are said to be bonded by triple covalent bond.
Hope u understand
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A cube of steel with a mass of 150 grams is heated from 60°C to 150°C.
Use calorimetry to determine the amount of energy absorbed by the
metal. The specific heat capacity of steel is 0.466 J/g°C.
Answer:
1.
The energy lost by the water is given by:
where
m = 3.0 kg = 3000 g is the mass of water
Cs = 4.179 J/g•°C is the specific heat
is the change in temperature
Substituting,
2.
The energy added to the aluminium is given by:
where
m = 0.30 kg = 300 g is the mass of aluminium
Cs = 0.900 J/g•°C is the specific heat
is the change in temperature
Substituting,
4. 42.9 g
The mass of the water sample is given by
where
is the heat added
is the temperature change
Cs = 4.179 J/g•°C is the specific heat
5. 115.5 J
The heat used to heat the copper is given by:
where
m = 5.0 g is the mass of copper
Cs = 0.385 J/g•°C is the specific heat
is the change in temperature
6. 0.185 J/g•°C
The specific heat of iron is given by:
where
Q = -47 J is the heat released by the iron
m = 10.0 g is the mass of iron
is the change in temperature
Substituting,
Substituting,
Substituting,
Explanation:
Can someone please help I need help?!?!
Answer:
a: 6 moles
b: 6.75 moles
c: 5 grams
Explanation:
a: mole ratio 2:3
b: mole ratio 2:3
c: mole ratio 2:2
Mix 200 g of copper at 100 °C with 1,000 g of water at 20 °C. Final temp. = 21.42°C a) How much heat energy (q) did the water gain? b) Now solve for the specific heat (c) of copper:
Answer:
a) [tex]Q_w=5941.3J[/tex]
b) [tex]C_{Cu}=0.378\frac{J}{g\°C}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, when a hot substance is mixed with a cold one, we can evidence how the hot one is able to heat up the cold one as it cools down. Thus, the net heat flow for this problem can be set up as shown below:
[tex]Q_{Cu}+Q_{w}=0[/tex]
Whereas the heats can be written in terms of mass, specific heat and temperatures:
[tex]m_{Cu}C_{Cu}(T_F-T_{Cu})+m_{w}C_{w}(T_F-T_{w})=0[/tex]
Thus, we proceed as follows:
a. Here we compute Qw:
[tex]Q_w=1,000g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}(21.42\°C-20\°C) \\\\Q_w=5941.3J[/tex]
b. Now, since this heat is equal to the negative of the heat contribution of copper (as it cools down), we can compute the specific heat of copper as shown down below:
[tex]C_{Cu}=\frac{-5941.3J}{200g(21.42\°C-100\°C)} \\\\C_{Cu}=0.378\frac{J}{g\°C}[/tex]
Best regards!
Anyone help please more & you get extra points
Answer:
qns-4
1-multicellular organism
2-unicellular organism
3-unicellular organism
4-multicellular organism
5-unicellular organism
6-multicellular organism
7-unicellular organism
What is the mass in grams of 0.250 mol CH2Cl2?
Answer:
21.2 grams CH2Cl2
Explanation:
Number of moles: .25
Molar mass of CH2Cl2: 84.93 g/mol
Mass in grams: 84.93(0.250) = 21.2325
Considering the definition of molar mass, the mass of 0.250 moles of CH₂Cl₂ is 21.225 grams.
Definition of molar massThe molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.
The molar mass of a compound (also called Mass or Molecular Weight) is the sum of the molar mass of the elements that form it (whose value is found in the periodic table) multiplied by the number of times they appear in the compound.
Molar mass of CH₂Cl₂In this case, you know the molar mass of the elements is:
C= 12 g/moleCl= 35.45 g/moleH= 1 g/moleSo, the molar mass of the compound CH₂Cl₂ is calculated as:
CH₂Cl₂= 12 g/mole + 2× 1 g/mole + 2× 35.45 g/mole
Solving:
CH₂Cl₂= 84.9 g/mole
Mass of 0.250 mol CH₂Cl₂Next, you can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of molar mass 1 mole of the compound contains 84.9 grams, 0.250 moles of the compound contains how much mass?
[tex]mass=\frac{0.250 molesx84.9 grams}{1 mole}[/tex]
mass= 21.225 grams
The mass of 0.250 moles of CH₂Cl₂ is 21.225 grams.
Learn more about molar mass:
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Please help! Is hot tea with lemon juice a heterogeneous, homogeneous, or pure substance? Will award brainliest!
Answer:
Homogeneous
Explanation:
Pure substances are untouched substances.
Homogeneous mixtures are in uniform.
Heterogeneous mixtures are un-uniform.
I need help! Please & Thank you!
Answer:
I think it is B
Explanation:
(Help would be greatly appreciated) Which sweet tea would you expect to taste the sweetest?
1. 1M
2. 3M
3. 3.1M
4. 2.5M
Answer:
3.1 M
Explanation:
3.1 M has the highest concentration of sweet tea so it should taste the sweetest.
When you push or pull something, you are creating
force but could be tension
How many molecules are in 1 mole of molecules?
Answer:
6.022x10^23
Explanation:
The diagram shows a pedigree for a recessive inherited trait. If H represents the dominant allele and h represents the recessive allele what are the genptypes of the parents shown in the pedigree.
Answer:
Hh
Explanation:
if you have a dominant allele and a recessive allele they'd be different (heterozygous)
If H represents the dominant allele and h represents the recessive allele, Hh is the genotypes of the parents shown in the pedigree.
What is genotypes?The type of variation present at a specific locus (i.e., region) in the genome is scored by what is known as a genotype. Symbols can be used to symbolize it. For illustration, BB, Bb, and bb might be employed to denote a certain gene variant.
The actual DNA sequence, such as CC, CT, or TT, can also serve as a representation of a genotype. In a single experiment, the genotypes spanning millions of sites in a genome can be determined using DNA sequencing as well as other techniques. If H represents the dominant allele and h represents the recessive allele, Hh is the genotypes of the parents shown in the pedigree.
Therefore, Hh is the genotypes of the parents shown in the pedigree.
To know more about genotypes, here:
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Help me please
Answer & exp.
Explanation:
Some Rules Regarding Oxidation Numbers:
- Hydrogen has oxidation number of + 1 except in hydrides where it is -1
- Oxygen has oxidation number of -2 except in peroxides where it is -1
- Some elements have fixed oxidation numbers. E.g Halogen group elements has oxidation number of -1
- Oxidation number of a compound is the sum total of the individual elements and a neutral compound has oxidation number of 0.
A. HI
Hydrogen has oxidation of + 1
Oxidation number of I:
1 + x = 0
x = -1
B. PBr3
Br has oxidation number of - 1
Oxidation number of Pb:
x + 3 (-1) = 0
x = + 3
C. KH
Hydrogen has oxidation of + 1
Oxidation number of K:
1 + x = 0
x = -1
D. H3PO4
Hydrogen has oxidation number of + 1
Oxygen has oxidation number of -2
Oxidation number of P:
3(1) + x + 4(-2) = 0
3 + x - 8 =0
x = 5
I need help boys-girls
Answer:
1.) B
2.) water
Which hypothesis is directly tested in an experiment?
a. One specific confounding variable hypothesis.
b. All of the confounding variables hypotheses.
c. The research hypothesis.
d. both b and c
Which is the Net Ionic Equation for:
(remember, the Net Ionic Eq. shows ALL of the PARTICIPANTS)
2FeCl3(aq) + 3Mg(s) ® 3MgCl2(aq) + 2Fe(s)
2Fe3+ (aq) + Cl3- (aq) + 3Mg(s) ® 3Mg3+ (aq) + Cl2- (aq) + 2Fe(s)
2Fe3+ (aq) + 6Cl- (aq) + 3Mg(s) ® 3Mg2+ (aq) + 6Cl- (aq) + 2Fe(s)
Answer: [tex]2Fe^{3+}(aq)+3Mg(s)\rightarrow 3Mg^{2+}(aq)+2Fe(s)[/tex]
Explanation:
Complete ionic equation : In complete ionic equation, all the substance that are strong electrolyte and are present in an aqueous state and represented in the form of ions.
Net ionic equation : In the net ionic equations, we do not not include the spectator ions in the equations.
Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.
The complete balanced ionic equation will be:
[tex]2Fe^{3+}(aq)+6Cl^-(aq)+3Mg(s)\rightarrow 3Mg^{2+}(aq)+6Cl^-(aq)+2Fe(s)[/tex]
In this equation, [tex]Cl^-[/tex] are the spectator ions.
By removing the spectator ions from the balanced ionic equation, we get the net ionic equation.
The net ionic equation will be:
[tex]2Fe^{3+}(aq)+3Mg(s)\rightarrow 3Mg^{2+}(aq)+2Fe(s)[/tex]
Which surface will produce the most friction for the fan cart?
Glass
Wood
Metal
Cement
Answer:
wood
Explanation:
I think
I hope it helps
Use the balanced chemical equation below to answer the following: How many moles of
oxygen are required to react along with 6 moles of butane (C4H10) according to the
following equation? Do not list units in your final answer.
2 C4H10 + 13O2 ------> 8CO2 + 10H2O
hmm, i not sure i come back later with the answer.
Cart A has a mass of 24 kg and is being pulled with a force of 32 N. Cart B has a mass of
27 kg and is being pulled with a force of 33 N. Which cart will have the faster acceleration?
When a piece of copper metal at 100ºC was placed into a cup of water at 25ºC, the final temperature of both substances reached 30ºC within a minute. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the transfer of energy between the two substances?
A. Copper lost less energy than the amount of energy gained by water
B. Copper lost more energy than the amount of energy gained by water
C. Copper lost the same amount of energy that was gained by water
D. Copper gained the same amount of energy that was lost by water
Answer:
imma say C or D
Explanation:
What does Boyle's Law describe?
Answer: Image result for What does Boyle's Law describe?
This empirical relation, formulated by the physicist Robert Boyle in 1662, states that the pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) at constant temperature; i.e., in equation form, pv = k, a constant.
Explanation:
Plants and animals require large amounts of water in order to survive. Although vast numbers of plants and animals have lived throughout time, the amount of water in our environment has remained relatively constant. Which of the following statements explains why this occurs?
A. Water continually flows from the center of Earth.
B. Vast quantities of water are created by lightning in clouds.
C. Organisms return water to the environment after they use it.
D. Organisms combine hydrogen and oxygen to make their own water.
please help me
Answer: C - Organisms return water to the environment after they use it.
Explanation: The amount of water on earth will always remain the same. Water goes in and out of all organisms. It is not possible to be more or less.
What is the chemical equation?
Electrolysis (splitting) of water.
H20-->
Answer:
hydrogen(H2) and oxygen gas(O2
The most valuable part of the carcass is the
Answer:
The rib and loin, because of their palatability and diversity in how they can be used--especially on the market.
Explanation:
Elements in a convolent bond are called ?
Answer:
A covalent bond is formed by an equal sharing of electrons from both the participating atoms. The pair of electrons participating in this type of bonding is called shared pair or bonding pair. The covalent bonds are also termed molecular bonds.
Which date has the longest daylight and the shortest darkness
The Winter Solstice.
Hi hello I need help ASAP
Determine the slope of this line
a.2.5
b.0.75
c.1
d.0.4
Answer:
so I got it wrong the first time but you should pick two points on the line such as 4,3 and 9,5. Then use the equation y^2 - y^1/ x^2 - X^1. You would get 2/5 which is D.
Explanation
If a metal that had reacted very
slowly with dilute acid was
tested with a concentrated
one, what would you predict
would happen?
Answer:
It would react better than what with dilute and will furnish more hydrogen gas.