They are typically the only proposal contending for available resources is the statement is true of noncompetitive proposals. Hence, option B is correct.
What is noncompetitive proposals?A "sole source" procurement is one where the PHA only accepts proposals from one source. It is referred to as a "single source" procurement when the PHA obtains quotes from several providers but only receives one.
Non-competitive negotiation is the phrase for discussions with a single vendor to set contractual terms and conditions, including but not limited to contract pricing, outside of the established procedures for competitive bidding.
Thus, option B is correct.
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if, in response to an increase in the price of chocolate the quantity of chocolate demanded decreases, then economists would describe this as
If, in response to an increase in the price of chocolate the quantity of chocolate demanded decreases, then economists would describe this as a decrease in quantity demanded.
Economists have a look at the manufacturing and distribution of sources, items, and offerings via accumulating and studying facts, discovering traits, and evaluating economic problems.
A person with an economics degree will locate that they are employable in many regions, regardless of the specific industry that they'll paintings in. There is robust demand for graduates with understanding of economics during the global labor market.
An economist is a person who studies the reasoning behind choices humans make and is interested by the usage of facts to boost income, create better public policy or conduct research.
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what defines the specifications for product/output of the project and is key for managing expectations, controlling scope, and completing other planning efforts?
Project requirements document defines the specifications for product/output of the project and is key for managing expectations, controlling scope, and completing other planning efforts.
We have, to a certain extent, developed a firm belief in "Working Software over Comprehensive Documentation" since the introduction of Agile methodologies. Everything you need to know to make a template for a successful requirements document. Create templates for all kinds of requirements, including software, simple, and functional ones.
Genuinely enough, as a matter of fact I can educate you that Spry approaches to working bring regarding more achievement per unit of work than Cascade at any point made due. However, as previously stated, working Agile does not necessitate the absence of documentation.
The efforts to document (Requirements, Design, and Solution) are optimized in Agile to the point where you should ideally only spend the minimum amount of time necessary to document at any given time. However, you do devote time to documentation.
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when done correctly, what is the relationship between the present worth of an alternative calculated using a then-current approach and the present worth of the alternative calculated using a constant-worth approach? constant-worth pw is higher because it uses a lower discount rate. cannot be determined without knowing the cash flows and inflation rate. then-current pw is higher because it uses inflated dollars. they are equal.
The relationship between the present worth of an alternative calculated using the percentage of interest or dividends earned on an investment is known as the rate of return a return is the amount of profit.
An investor makes on an investment over a certain amount of time in financial accounting.In essence, a gain or a loss on an investment can be represented by the rate of return, which is commonly expressed as a percentage of the investment's starting expenditures. As a result, a positive rate of return on an investment over a given time period simply signifies that an investor is making a profit (gains), whereas a negative rate of return on an investment over a given time period shows that the investor is losing money.then-current pw is higher because it uses inflated dollars. they are equal.
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What are the characteristics of command economies?
The characteristics of command economies In a command economy, a significant. The government decides everything economically. The land is either owned by the government or a group of people and the production process. It is independent of supply-side economics.
Demand for that role in a market structure.The government is in control of the pricing of goods and services. The government makes all decisions for finances in the country, such as hourly rate of pay for workers. The government may even assign people the jobs. Since hourly rate of pay is regulated, also tending to be just enough to survive, people will tend to try and break the rules, such as sell stuff on the black market to make more money. The state has absolute power over all resources. The command economy has state-owned entities as well as privately-owned entities that are controlled by the state. People in power, such as politicians, give orders to buyers, sellers, and investors.
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the market value of the equity of nina, incorporated, is $596,000. the balance sheet shows $35,000 in cash and $206,000 in debt, while the income statement has ebit of $107,000 and a total of $151,000 in depreciation and amortization. what is the enterprise value-ebitda multiple for this company? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
3.25 times is the enterprise value-Ebitda multiple for this company.
How do you calculate the value-ebitda multiple for the company?Given:
Market value of equity = $596,000
Cash = $35,000
Debt = $206,000
EBIT = $107,000
Depreciation and Amortization = $151,000
Calculation:
Enterprise value = (Market value of equity + Value of debt - Cash)
Enterprise value = $580,000 + $190,000 - $35,000
Enterprise value = $735,000
EBITDA = EBIT + Depreciation and amortization
EBITDA = $91,000 + $135,000
EBITDA = $226,000
EBITDA multiple = Enterprise Value / EBITDA
EBITDA multiple = $735,000 / $226,000
EBITDA multiple = $735,000 / $226,000
EBITDA multiple = 3.25 times
Therefore, for this company, the enterprise value-Ebitda multiple is 3.25 times.
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refer to scenario 35-2. suppose that the flosserland department of finance has run a public relations campaign claiming it will reduce inflation to 12.5% but that it actually leaves inflation at 25%. suppose that the public had expected that the department of finance would reduce inflation, but only to 20%. then a. unemployment falls, but it would have fallen more if people had been expecting 12.5% inflation. b. unemployment rises, but it would have risen more if people had been expecting 12.5% inflation. c. unemployment rises, but it would have risen more if people had been expecting 22% inflation. d. unemployment falls, but it would have fallen more if people had been expecting 22% inflation.
The result of the public relations campaign by the Flosserland Department of Finance, would be that a. unemployment falls, but it would have fallen more if people had been expecting 12.5% inflation.
How does inflation affect unemployment ?When there is a high rate of inflation in an economy, people will not buy as many goods and services which means that companies will not be as profitable and will produce less goods and services . As a result, there would be less need for employees and labor and so the unemployment rate would rise.
Now, if the Flosserland Department of Finance claimed that they reduced inflation, this means that people will be more tempted to buy goods and servcies thereby leading to a fall in unemployment. However, if the nation of Flosserland did not think inflation had dropped by much, their spending will be less and unemployment will fall by less.
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nimit was reimbursed in 2021 by his insurance company for a medical expense that he had previously deducted on his 2020 schedule a (form 1040), itemized deductions. what is the tax treatment of the recovered medical expense, in any?
The amount recovered should be included in income on the 2021 tax return is the correct statement.
Taxes are mandatory contributions levied on individuals or corporations by a central authority entity—whether nearby, regional, or countrywide. Tax sales finance government sports, such as public works and offerings consisting of roads and schools, or applications consisting of Social Safety and Medicare.
It derives from the Latin taxable which means 'to evaluate. earlier than that, English used the associated phrase 'project', derived from old French. For a while, 'project' and 'tax' have been each in no unusual use, the primary requiring labor, the second one money.
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when operating cash flows are calculated using the indirect method, if accounts receivable balance increased, then the change is ______.
If the accounts receivable balance decreased when operational cash flows are computed using the indirect method, the difference is added to net income since more money was collected than was earned during the period.
How are cash flows affected by changes in accounts receivable?Customers paying out their credit balances as AR falls bring in more revenue for your company. The reduction in the AR will be offset by an increase in net earnings. Just to be clear, on the cash flow statement, a rise in receivables indicates a decrease in cash, and a fall in it indicates an increase.
When the investment in accounts receivable is higher, there is less cash available to cover financial outflows like paying bills. The annual sales volume and the accounts receivable balance from the prior year are typically accurate enough to be used in the analysis and management of your cash flow.
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if a club made a gross profit of $0.25 for each candy bar it sold, how many candy bars did the club sell?
The club's gross income would have climbed by 20% if it had sold 80 additional candy bars.
What is gross income?
Gross income, also referred to as gross pay on a paycheck, is the total of a person's earnings before taxes or other deductions. This includes income from all sources, not only labour, and is not limited to income received in cash; it also includes income received in the form of goods or services.
The terms gross income, gross margin, and gross profit have the same meanings for enterprises. A company's gross income is calculated on the income statement as total revenue less cost of goods sold (COGS).
People may also be required to disclose their gross income when applying for a loan.
Businesses usually utilize gross income rather than net income to evaluate the performance of each of their various products.
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what is the formula for modified duration? macaulay duration divided by 1 plus yield to maturity. macaulay duration times 1 plus the change in the interest rate. macaulay duration times 1 plus yield to maturity. macaulay duration divided by 1 plus the change in the interest rate.
Option A is correct, the Formula for modified duration Macaulay duration divided by 1 plus yield to maturity.
Modified duration is a system that expresses the measurable alternate inside the cost of protection in reaction to the exchange in interest prices. modified duration follows the concept that hobby rates and bond costs move in contrary directions. This formulation is used to determine the impact that a one hundred-foundation-factor (1%) alternate in interest fees could have on the price of a bond.
The period of a financial asset that includes fixed coin flows, such as a bond, is the weighted average of the times until those constant cash flows are received. when the price of an asset is considered as a characteristic of yield, duration additionally measures the price sensitivity to yield, the fee of trade of charge with recognition to yield, or the share change in price for a parallel shift in yields.
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which is the most appropriate financial statement to use to determine if a company obtained financing during a year by issuing debt or equity securities?
Statement of cash flow is the most appropriate financial statement to use to determine if a company obtained financing during a year by issuing debt or equity securities.
What do you mean by Cash flow?
A cash flow statement lists all of the cash and cash equivalents that come into and go out of a business. A company's cash management, especially how successfully it earns cash, is highlighted by the CFS. The balance sheet and income statement are enhanced by this financial statement. The statement's main objective is to give pertinent details regarding the agency's cash revenues and cash payments over a specific time period. The operating section of the cash flow statement concludes with net cash provided (used) by operating activities, regardless of whether the direct method is applied or the indirect method. The cash flow statement's most significant line item is this one.working capital flow.investing incoming cash.funding the financial flow.To know more about cash here
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bill and ellen sweatt plan to invest $2,500 a year in an educational ira for their granddaughter, sloane martin. they will make these deposits on january 2nd of each year. bill and ellen feel they can safely earn 8%. how much will be in this account on december 31 of the 18th year?
Future Annuity Value in the account of Bill and Allen sweat plan to invest = $101,115.66
The time value of money is founded on the idea that interest accrues through time, increasing the investment's future value. The amount invested, interest rate, length of time, frequency of compounding, and whether assets are made at the start or end of the period can all be used to determine the future worth of a periodic investment.
Either the Excel FV function or the formula for the future value of an annuity can be used to resolve this.
(1) Excel FV function:
Rate = 8%
Nper = 18
Pmt = -2,500
Type = 1 (Deposits are made AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD, so type is 1.)
(2) Formula for future annuity value:
P = periodic payment
r = rate per period
n = number of periods
Future value of an annuity due = P * {[(1 + r)n - 1] / r} * (1 + r)
Future Value = $2,500 * {[(1 + 8%) 18 - 1] / 8%} * (1 + 8%)
Therefore, the Future Value of an Annuity = $101,115.66
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a fixed asset with a cost of $30,000 and accumulated depreciation of $28500 is sold for $3500 what is the amount of the gain or loss on disposal of the fixed asset
the amount of the gain or loss on disposal of the fixed asset is $2,000 gain.
In item-oriented programming, the dispose sample is a design pattern for resource control. in this sample, a resource is held via an object, and launched by using calling a traditional approach – commonly known as near, dispose, unfastened, release depending at the language – which releases any resources the object is preserving onto. Many programming languages offer language constructs to keep away from having to name the dispose approach explicitly in common conditions. The dispose pattern is often utilized in languages whose runtime environment have automated garbage collection (see motivation below).
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janice (63) shared a home all year with her son, antonio (41), and antonio's son, dante (23). they were all u.s. citizens, lived in the u.s. all year, and all had valid ssns valid for employment. janice and antonio worked full-time. dante was a part-time student during the year; he took one class at the local community college. he had no income. no one else lived in the home. janice had earned income and an adjusted gross income of $23,459. she had no foreign income or investment income. antonio had earned income and an adjusted gross income of $32,500. he had no foreign income or investment income. who, if anyone, is eligible to claim and receive the earned income credit?
Janice earned a living and had an adjusted gross income of $23459. Antonio has made $32,500. So, Either Janice or Antonio but not both is eligible to claim and receive the earned income credit.
The majority of people who work but do not make a significant salary can take advantage of the earned income credit (EIC), a refundable tax benefit. The EIC's goal is to lessen taxpayers' tax burdens and increase the income of working families whose salaries are below the filing status maximums. AGI Limits and Earned Income
There must be earned income for you to be eligible for this credit.
You must fulfill the relationship, age, residency, and joint return requirements if you have a qualified kid. The entire year, Janice (63), her son Antonio (41), and Antonio's son resided in this home together. Janice earned a living and had an adjusted gross income of $23459. She had no investments or income from abroad. Antonio has made $32,500.
So, Either Janice or Antonio but not both is eligible to claim and receive the earned income credit.
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If losses exceed income since the company began operations, retained earnings will have a credit balance.a. Trueb. False
If losses exceed income since the company began operations retained earnings will have a credit balance that is False.
Retained earnings are the amount of profit left by a company after paying all direct costs indirect costs income taxes and dividends to shareholders. It represents, for example, a portion of the company's equity that can be used to invest in new equipment research and development and marketing.
If you sell your business the balance in the retained earnings account will be zero because the legal and accounting period of the business is gone. Retained earnings are the portion of a company's accumulated profits that are retained or retained and stored for future use.
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Why is responsible service of alcohol important for both staff and the customer?
An essential step in preventing not just driving but also all other -related accidents and is the responsible serving of by on-site establishments. People's judgment deteriorates as they get .
It in lowering the possibility of related issues developing on or near licensed properties. A variety of are used in responsible service to stop people from getting . It might be as easy as providing free food and , or it can include adding more security staff. a solid reputation, more customer , less property damage, fewer possible legal issues, less police calls, stronger employee morale, which results in increased productivity, and lower staff turnover. trained in the Responsible Service of (RSA) program work with licensees to ensure that guests at their licensed establishment appropriately and are not given if they are too .
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gould design has $1,000 face value bonds outstanding with 17 years to maturity, a coupon rate of 5 percent, semiannual interest payments, and a current price of $987.78. what is the aftertax cost of debt if the tax rate is 21 percent?
The after-tax cost of debt is 21.26% when the tax rate is 21% of gould design.
The cost of debt is the actual interest rate a business pays on its debts, including bonds and loans. The term can refer to either the before-tax cost of debt, or the after-tax cost of debt, which is the cost of debt for the business before taxes are taken into consideration. Because interest costs are tax deductible, there is a significant difference between the cost of debt before and after taxes cost of debt. The capital structure of a corporation, which also contains equity, includes debt as one component. The capital structure of a company is concerned with how it finances its overall operations and expansion via various funding sources, some of which may be debt in the form of bonds or loans.
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what does rom stand for? revenue or money reflux of markets return on marketing respect of materials
The process of attributing profit and revenue growth to the effects of marketing initiatives is known as marketing ROI or ROM.
Organizations can gauge the extent to which marketing initiatives, whether taken as a whole or on a campaign-by-campaign basis, contribute to revenue growth by measuring return on marketing investment. For ongoing and upcoming campaigns and projects, marketing budget allocation is typically justified using marketing ROI.
A 5:1 ratio is often considered the industry standard for marketing ROI, with a 10:1 ratio being deemed extraordinary. Anything below a 2:1 ratio is seen as unprofitable because businesses frequently break even with their expenditures and returns due to the high expenses of production and distribution.
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use the following data from mayonnaise manufacturing co. to identify the revenues from sales of finished goods for the year.
In mayonnaise manufacturing, egg yolk is used as an emulsifier at a stage usually among 4% and 8%. Water makes up the non-stop phase of the method at five-15% with various other additives for taste including salt, sugar.
The classic way to make mayonnaise calls for a whisk, steel bowl, sturdy fingers and patience! as an alternative, to prepare homemade mayonnaise, I suggest the usage of a mixer. We also can use a blender, but the end result might be a stiffer and less fluffy sauce.
Whilst some culinary historians have a look at that a mayonnaise-like aggregate of olive oil and egg become fed on by way of historical Egyptians and Romans, the mayonnaise that we recognize today—an emulsion of oil, egg and lemon juice and/or vinegar, plus seasonings—become advanced by means of one of the notable chefs of France.
On the coronary heart of the debate is the definition of mayonnaise. in step with the FDA, mayonnaise is defined as a aggregate of vegetable oil, vinegar, egg yolk, and lemon juice. Hampton Creek, however, created a line of "simply Mayo" products which are eggless and produced from vegetation as a substitute.
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economic development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the needs of future generations is called
Development that is sustainable is one which satisfies existing demands without jeopardizing the capacity of future generations to satisfy their own needs.
What is social development that is sustainable?It is seen as a non-declining public value that accounts for activity-related technological, ecological, and social constraints. In order to be sustainable, development must not only promote economic growth but also ensure that economic activity is compatible with social, environmental, and intellectual concerns.
What are the definition and guiding principles of the green economy?In a green economy, infrastructure and assets that enable decreased carbon emissions and pollution, improved energy and resource efficiency, and the prevention of the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services are what generate growth in employment and income.
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garfield owns and operate a retail shoe store. garfield contracts with wholesaler to buy 1,200 pairs of running shoes at $25 per pair. when the shoes arrive, the boxes are torn and there is battery acid on some of them. some but not all of the shoes are damaged. garfield and wholesaler reach an agreement by telephone. in exchange for a 15% discount, garfield agrees to accept the shoes as-is. garfield promptly pays the reduced amount. one week later, wholesaler changes his mind and sues garfield for the remaining 15%. who wins?
Garfield makes a wholesale purchase of 1,200 pairs of running shoes at a cost of $25 per pair, but the shoes arrive broken. Who wins the lawsuit is stated below.
Who is the winner here?Garfield prevails in this instance of broken shoes because the wholesaler initially agreed to exchange them but afterwards refused, breaking the terms of the agreement.
What exactly was the deal?An agreement is a sign of two or more people's consent to one another. It occurs through an offer and an acceptance and represents a coming together of the minds with a shared goal. Garfield decides to accept the shoes "as-is" in exchange for a 15% discount from the wholesaler after getting a few of the damaged shoes, and Garfield swiftly pays the discounted sum.
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sales are $2.52 million in 2020, $2.62 million in 2021, and $2.42 million in 2022. what is the percentage change from 2020 to 2021? what is the percentage change from 2021 to 2022? be sure to indicate whether the percentage change is an increase or a decrease. (round your answers to 1 decimal place.)
The percentage change in sales from the year 2021 to 2022 is 4.0% increase where sales are $2.52 million in 2020, $2.62 million in 2021, and $2.42 million in 2022.
let given data,
sales in 2020 = $2.52 million
sales in 2021 = $2.62 million
sales in 2022 = $2.42 million
percentage change in sales = (current year sales - base year sales) /
base year sales x 100
= 2021 sales - 2020 sales / 2020 sales x 100
= 2.62million - 2.52million / 2.52 x 100
= 0.1million/ 2.52million x 100
= 0.040 x 100
= 4.0%
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what concept recognizes the linkages within logistics systems that result from the interaction of their components?
The trade-off notion acknowledges the connections within logistics systems that come about as a result of the interaction of its parts.
A trade-off is a situational choice where one quality, quantity, or feature of a set or design is diminished or lost in exchange for gains in other areas. In plain English, a tradeoff occurs when one item gets better while another must go worse.Vessels can carry a few large items or many little ones, but must remove some items from a full container in order to accept any more. Limits are the outcome of many diverse reasons, including elementary physics, which lead to tradeoffs. For instance, a certain volume of objects can only fit into a certain space. The phrase "tradeoff" is frequently used to refer to various configurations of the same thing, such as resource allocation or tuning guitar strings to play a range of notes.
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According to o*net, what is another name used for financial analysts? provisional officer credit products officer wealth advisor certified financial planner (cfp)
D) According to ONET, another name is used for financial analysts' certified financial planners (CFP).
A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) is a professional designation granted by the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards to those who have completed a series of educational requirements, passed an exam, and met other ethical and experience requirements.
CFPs are trained to provide advice on a variety of financial topics, including investments, retirement planning, estate planning, insurance, and tax planning. Financial Analysts and Certified Financial Planners are often considered interchangeable, as both provide similar services.
Therefore, the correct answer is D) Certified Financial Planner (CFP).
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Answer:
credit products officer
Explanation:
edge
if an american woman purchases a pair of shoes in a local shoe store made by an american owned company located in italy, what would happen to consumption and gdp as a result?
If an American woman purchases a pair of shoes in a local shoe store, it would increase Consumption and GDP.
What is GDP?GDP is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced and sold in a specific period by countries. Due to its complex and subjective nature, this measure is often revised before being considered a reliable indicator.
GDP per capita does not, however, reflect differences in the cost of living and the inflation rates of the countries. Therefore, using a basis of GDP per capita at purchasing power parity may be more useful when comparing living standards between nations, while nominal GDP is more useful when comparing national economies on the international market.
The ratio of GDP to the total population of the region is the per capita GDP.
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to ensure a taxpayer meets the due diligence requirements for the earned income credit (eic), what are the four due diligence requirements?
The Four Steps of Due Diligence- Complete Form 8867 and submit it. Tax Regulation § 1.6695-2(b)(1) Determine the credits. Tax Regulation § 1.6695-2(b)(2) ... \knowledge. Section 1.6695-2(b)(3) of the Treas. Reg. Recordkeeping for three years.
Due Diligence Requires Four Conditions: Complete Form 8867, Paid Preparer's Due Diligence Checklist, and attach it to your return. Make sure any advantage stated is backed up by data. Ask the taxpayer the right questions. Keep records for three years. Due diligence is the process of vetting potential business partners (DD). The due diligence process is an organized way to carefully examine each area of a company and is an essential part of any large transaction like mergers and acquisitions. a checklist for doing your homework. Investors are required to perform due diligence prior to entering into any agreements or contracts with third parties. This checklist aims to outline the due diligence process that potential investors will use when considering an investment in your business.
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match the following terms to their definitions. question content area bottom part 1 definition term a. a record used to assign direct labor cost to specific jobs. b. a document that requests the transfer of materials to the production floor. c. a document that shows the direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs for an individual job. d. an accounting system that accumulates costs by process. e. the production of a unique product or specialized service. f. used by companies that manufacture unique products or provide specialized services.
A document that lists the direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead expenses for a single work is used to assign direct labor costs to specific jobs.
A document used by businesses that produce unique items or offer specialized services that demands the transfer of materials to the manufacturing floor.
A method of accounting that tracks expenses as they are incurred during the creation of a special product or service.
A job cost record is what is it?The costs of direct materials, direct labor, and overhead to be applied to a particular job are included in a work cost record. It serves as a starting point for a job costing system, which accumulates expenses for groups of units.
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for a natural monopolist, throughout the range of market demand. a. average cost increases b. there exist diseconomies of scale c. average cost remains constant d. marginal cost exceeds average cost
For a natural monopolist, throughout the range of market demand. average cost increases.
As Irving Fisher explained, a monopoly is an uncompetitive market that creates a situation in which a particular person or firm is the sole supplier of a particular thing.
A monopolist is a person, group or company that controls and controls the market for a particular good or service. This lack of competition and lack of alternative goods and services means that monopolists are powerful enough to charge high prices in the market. are best known for their historical importance and are Andrew Carnegie's Steel Company (now US Steel), John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Company, and the American Tobacco Company.
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the starting point for preparing the operating activities section using the indirect method is .multiple choice question.ending cash balancenet incomecurrent liabilitiescurrent assets
The starting point for preparing the operating activities section using the indirect method is net income.
Sales less cost of goods sold, selling, general and administrative costs, operating costs, depreciation, interest, taxes, and other costs are computed as net income (NI), also known as net earnings. Investors can use this figure to determine how much a company's revenue exceeds its costs. This figure is a measure of a company's profitability and may be found on the income statement.
NI is the remaining amount after taxes and other deductions have been subtracted from gross income, which is the individual's total income or pre-tax income. To determine their taxable income, which is the amount used by the Internal Revenue Service to compute income tax, taxpayers deduct expenses from their gross income. The discrepancy between a person's taxable income and income tax.
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what two construction associations offer voluntary certification programs for construction managers? group of answer choices american institute of constructors (aic) american institute of builders (aib) construction management association of america (cmaa) associated school of construction (asc)
American institute of constructors (AIC) and construction management association of America (CMAA) are the two institutes that offer voluntary certification programs for construction managers. Therefore, the options A and C hold true.
Construction managers can be referred to or considered as the professionals who are responsible for fulfilling the managerial duties and functions related to a project that involves construction activities. They need to get certified before being able to practice under the delegation of the name, as such.
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