what is job description​

Answers

Answer 1

A job description or JD is a written narrative that describes the general tasks, or other related duties, and responsibilities of a position. It may specify the functionary to whom the position reports, specifications such as the qualifications or skills needed by the person in the job, information about the equipment, tools and work aids used, working conditions, physical demands, and a salary range. Job descriptions are usually narrative,[1] but some may comprise a simple list of competencies; for instance, strategic human resource planning methodologies may be used to develop a competency architecture for an organization, from which job descriptions are built as a shortlist of competencies.[2][not specific enough to verify]

According to Torrington, a job description is usually developed by conducting a job analysis, which includes examining the tasks and sequences of tasks necessary to perform the job. The analysis considers the areas of knowledge, skills and abilities needed to perform the job. Job analysis generally involves the following steps: collecting and recording job information; checking the job information for accuracy; writing job descriptions based on the information; using the information to determine what skills, abilities, and knowledge are required to perform the job; updating the information from time to time. [3] A job usually includes several roles. According to Hall, the job description might be broadened to form a person specification or may be known as "terms of reference". The person/job specification can be presented as a stand-alone document, but in practice it is usually included within the job description. A job description is often used by employers in the recruitment process.

Answer 2

A job description is concerned with addressing the following issues about the job:

Job titleJob locationJob summaryWorking environmentDuties or tasks.

What is the role of a job description?

In addition to being concerned with the above-stated issues, a job description helps management to identify the job specifications, including the environmental pressures that apply to the position.

A job description also provides the measurement criteria for performance evaluations of each job holder.

Thus, a job description addresses job-related issues.

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Related Questions

Why are the incentives of a supplier the opposite of the incentives of a demander

Answers

Answer:

The incentives of a supplier are the opposite of the incentives of a demander because it is a relationship whose nature makes supply and demand inversely proportional to each other: the higher the supply, the lower the demand for each product and the lower its price; While the lower the supply, the greater the demand for each product and the higher its price. Thus, in many cases, suppliers seek to restrict supply to maximize profits, while demanders seek to lower prices through a greater quantity of goods offered.

On January 1, 2020, Barwood Corporation granted 5,000 options to executives. Each option entitles the holder to purchase one share of Barwood's $5 par value common stock at $50 per share at any time during the next 5 years. The market price of the stock is $65 per share on the date of grant. The fair value of the options at the grant date is $150,000. The period of benefit is 2 years. Prepare Barwood's journal entries for January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2020 and 2021

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below;

On Jan 1, 2020

No journal entry is required

On Dec 31, 2020

Compensation expense Dr ($150,000 ÷ 2) $75,000

       To paid in capital stock option $75,000

(Being compensation expense is recorded)

On Dec 31, 2021

Compensation expense Dr ($150,000 ÷ 2) $75,000

       To paid in capital stock option $75,000

(Being compensation expense is recorded)

The optimal risky portfolio can be identified by finding ____________. I. the minimum variance point on the efficient frontier II. the maximum return point on the efficient frontier the minimum variance point on the efficient frontier III. the tangency point of the capital market line and the efficient frontier IV. the line with the steepest slope that connects the risk free rate to the efficient frontier A. I and II only B. II and III only C. I and IV only D. III and IV only

Answers

Answer:

D. III and IV only.

Explanation:

Portfolio variance can be defined as the measurement of risk or dispersion of returns of a set of securities that makes up a portfolio fluctuate over a period of time.

Simply stated, portfolio variance is typically the total returns of the portfolio over a specific period of time.

In order to calculate the portfolio variance, the standard deviations of each security in the portfolio with their respective correlations security pair in the portfolio would be used. Portfolio variance is the square of standard deviation.

A two-asset portfolio with a standard deviation of zero can be formed when the assets have a correlation coefficient equal to negative one (-1) because this defines the efficiency frontier. In Economical portfolio theory, the efficient frontier is a group of optimal portfolios that offers an investor the highest expected return for a specific risk level or offers the lowest risk for a defined level of expected return.

A common risk can be defined as a type of risk that affects the entirety of a business firm or company and as such can't be diversified.

Generally, the optimal risky portfolio can be identified by finding the tangency point of the capital market line and the efficient frontier and the line with the steepest slope that connects the risk free rate to the efficient frontier.

The following transactions occurred during July:
1. Received $1,090 cash for services provided to a customer during July.
2. Received $5,800 cash investment from Bob Johnson, the stockholder of the business.
3. Received $940 from a customer in partial payment of his account receivable which arose from sales in June.
4. Borrowed $7,900 from the bank by signing a promissory note.
5. Received $1,440 cash from a customer for services to be rendered next year.
6. Provided services to a customer on credit $565.
What was the amount of revenue for July?
a. $1,090
b. $1,655
c. $3,095
d. $4,035
e. $17,170

Answers

Answer:

b. $1,655

Explanation:

Calculation for What was the amount of revenue for July

Cash for services $1,090

Add Services provided on credit $565

Revenue $1,655

($1,090+$565)

Therefore the amount of revenue for July will be $1,655

An appliance store finding that the contribution margins on appliances are not adequate to achieve performance targets might introduce an extended warranty plan to provide an additional source of contribution margin. A company selling generators may institute an every-six-month service plan that promises both preferential service in a power outage to the customer and considerable contribution margin to the seller to augment the margin associated with the sale of the generator. And, of course, lemonade stand operators might decide to sell pretzels in addition to lemonade. Assume the following base case (per questions A1 and A2): revenue is $100 per unit, variable costs are $20 per unit, and total fixed costs are $40,000. A complementary product/service is being introduced. The product being introduced will use existing resources; however, some additional new costs will be incurred. This product/service will generate additional revenue of $60 per unit, additional variable costs of $16 per unit, and additional fixed costs of $16,240. For every 10,000 original units, the enterprise expects to sell 2,000 complementary units. How many complementary units does the company need to sell to break even

Answers

Answer:

Break-even point in units= 369 units

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price per unit= $60

Unitary varaible cost= $16

Fixed costs= $16,240

To calculate the break-even point in units for the complementary product, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 16,240 / (60 - 16)

Break-even point in units= 369 units

Pierce Company issued 11% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $800,000 on January 1, 2021. The bonds sold for $739,816 and mature in 2040 (20 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity the market yield was 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Pierce determines interest at the effective rate and elected the option to report these bonds at their fair value. On December 31, 2021, the fair value of the bonds was $730,000. The entire change in fair value was due to a change in the general (risk-free) rate of interest. Pierce's net income for the year will include:

Answers

Answer:

unrealized gain from change in market value = $10,617

Explanation:

Bonds carrying value = $739,816

amortization of bond discount = ($739,816 x 6%) - ($800,000 x 5.5%) = $389

amortization of bond discount = ($740,205 x 6%) - ($800,000 x 5.5%) = $412

bond's carrying value = $740,205 + $412 = $740,617

unrealized gain = carrying value - market value = $740,617 - $730,000 = $10,617

Suppose the college administrators estimate that the beautification initiative will cost $3,600. To decide whether the initiative should be undertaken, administrators conduct a survey of the college's 170 students, asking each of them their willingness to pay for the beautification project. The average willingness to pay, as revealed by the survey, is $18.

Answers

Answer:

the questions seems to be incomplete, so I looked for similar ones:

the total benefit of the project is estimated at $18 x 170 = $3,060

the result is probably lower than expected because:

this is an nonexcludable good, and it is nonrival in consumptionthe free rider problem occurs herecollege administrators should not carry out the project id they only base their decision on expected benefit

Explanation:

Celestin Manufacturing Company incurred $22,000 of depreciation on its manufacturing equipment during its first year of operation. During this year the company made 11,000 units of product and sold 3,700 units of product. Based on this information alone the company would show Multiple Choice $22,000 of depreciation expense on its income statement. $7,400 of cost of goods sold expense on its income statement. $22,000 of inventory on its balance sheet. $7,400 of inventory on its balance sheet.

Answers

Answer:

$7400 of cost of goods sold expense on its income statement.

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the cost of goods sold

Cost of goods sold expense=($22000 / 11000 units)x 3,700 units sold

Cost of goods sold expense= $2 per unit x 3,700 units sold

Cost of goods sold expense=$7400

Therefore Based on this information alone the company would show: $7400 of cost of goods sold expense on its income statement.

Predetermined Overhead Rate, Application of Overhead to Jobs, Job Cost
On April 1, Sangvikar Company had the following balances in its inventory accounts:
Materials Inventory $12,750
Work-in-Process Inventory 21,060
Finished Goods Inventory 8,500
Work-in-process inventory is made up of three jobs with the following costs:
Job 114 Job 115 Job 116
Direct materials $2,384 $2,603 $3,085
Direct labor 1,800 1,420 4,420
Applied overhead 1,260 994 3,094
During April, Sangvikar experienced the transactions listed below.
Materials purchased on account, $28,920.
Materials requisitioned: Job 114, $16,800; Job 115, $12,460; and Job 116, $5,410.
Job tickets were collected and summarized: Job 114, 170 hours at $11 per hour; Job 115, 200 hours at $14 per hour; and Job 116, 100 hours at $19 per hour.
Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor cost.
Actual overhead was $4,535.
Job 115 was completed and transferred to the finished goods warehouse.
Job 115 was shipped, and the customer was billed for 125 percent of the cost.
Required:
1. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost.
% of direct labor cost
2. Calculate the ending balance for each job as of April 30. When required, round your answers to the nearest dollar. Use your rounded answers in subsequent computations, if necessary.
Ending Balance
Job 114 $
Job 115 $
Job 116 $
3. Calculate the ending balance of Work in Process as of April 30. When required, round your answer to the nearest dollar.
$
4. Calculate the cost of goods sold for April. When required, round your answer to the nearest dollar.
$
5. Assuming that Sangvikar prices its jobs at cost plus -25 percent, calculate the price of the one job that was sold during April. Round to the nearest dollar.
$

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

1. Predetermined overhead rates

= Applied overhead / Direct labor

Job 114

Applied overhead / direct labor

= $1,260/1,800

= 70%

Job 115

Applied overhead / direct labor

= $994/1,420

= 70%

Job 116

Applied overhead / direct labor

= $3,094/4,420

= 70%

2 and 3 Ending balance of each job and work in process as of April 30th.

Job 114. Job116

Opening. $2,384. $3,085

Materials

Purchases $16,800. $5,410

Direct labor

($1,800+$1,800) $3,600. $5,740

Actual $2,520 $4,018

Overhead

at 59.36%

Balance $25,304. $18,253

• Note

The whole of job 115 has been sold out.

• Actual overhead = Actual overhead / direct labor

= $4,535/7,640

= 59.36%

4 Cost of goods sold in April

Job 115

Opening materials. $2,603

Purchases. $12,460

Direct labor

($1,420 + $3,080). $4,500

Actual overhead. $3,150

at 59.36%

Cost of goods sold $22,713

5. Selling price of job

Cost of job 115 = $22,713

Selling price = 1.25% × $22,713 = $28,391

define hedge fund economics.​

Answers

Answer:

Financial partnerships

Explanation:

Hedge funds are financial partnerships that use pooled funds and employ different strategies to earn active returns for their investors. Hedge fund strategies include long-short equity, market neutral, volatility arbitrage, and merger arbitrage. They are generally only accessible to accredited investors.

Bruce is a nonexempt employee at Grissom Industries, where he works in both the manufacturing and design departments. He is married with three withholding allowances and is paid biweekly. He earns $25 per hour in the manufacturing department and $31.50 per hour in the design department. During the most recent biweekly pay period, he worked a total of 92 hours, 20 of which were in the design department. All overtime was in the manufacturing department. What is his gross pay?
A) $2,580.00.
B) $2,638.50.
C) $2,697.00.
D) $3,147.00.

Answers

Answer:

A) $2,580.00.

Explanation:

The computation of the gross pay is shown below:

Here  Bruce is paid every two weeks = 80 hours

Here 92 hours worked represents that 12 were overtime.

For Manufacturing Department:

Regular Pay:

= $25 × 60

= $1500

Overtime Pay:

= ($25 × 1.5) × 12

= $450

For Design Department:

Regular Pay:

= $31.50 × 20

= $630

Now

= Total Design + Manufacturing Departments:

= $1500 + $450 + $630

= $2,580

26223-CZ company a job-order costing system with a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. The 26223-CZ company based its predetermined overhead rate for the current year on the following data: Total machine-hours 50,000 Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 400,000 Variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour $ 6 Recently, Job D284 was completed with the following characteristics: Number of units in the job 40 Total machine-hours 100 Direct materials $ 750 Direct labor cost $ 2,750 If the company marks up its unit product costs by 60% then the selling price for a unit in Job D284 is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

$4,900

Explanation:

Total variable overhead estimated

= $6 × 50,000

= $300,000

Therefore,

Total overhead estimated = Total variable overhead estimated + Total fixed overhead estimated

= $300,000 + $400,000

= $700,000

Predetermined overhead rate

= $700,000/50,000

= $14 per machine hour

Total overhead applied

= $14 × 100

= $1,400

Therefore,

Total job cost = Direct material + direct labor + total overhead

= $750 + $2,750 + $1,400

= $4,900

Ruben is a travel agent. He intends to sell his customers a special round-trip airline ticket package. He is able to purchase the package from the airline for $160 each. The round-trip tickets will be sold for $200 each and the airline intends to reimburse Ruben for any unsold ticket packages. Fixed costs include $5,200 in advertising costs. How many ticket packages will Ruben need to sell to break even

Answers

Answer:

He would need to sell 130 ticket packages to break even

Explanation:

Breakeven quantity are the number of  units produced and sold at which net income is zero

Breakeven quantity = fixed cost / price – variable cost per unit

Variable cost is cost that varies with output. If output is zero, no variable cost would be incurred.  

Fixed cost is cost that does not vary with output.

[tex]\frac{5200}{200 - 160}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{5200}{40}[/tex] = 130

define liquidity risk.​

Answers

Explanation:

Liquidity risk occurs when an individual investor, business, or financial institution cannot meet its short-term debt obligations.

yall have anything to cure depression? lmk pls ._.

Answers

Answer:

Anti-depressants :))))))))

they make u HIGH on happiness :DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD

Answer:

Morningggggggg

Explanation:

Solomon has a balance of $4,000 on his credit card account, which has a minimum payment requirement of 4 percent. What is the minimum payment on his accoun

Answers

i have no clue .........

The following transactions occur for Badger Biking Company during the month of June: a. Provide services to customers on account for $34,000. b. Receive cash of $26,000 from customers in (a) above. c. Purchase bike equipment by signing a note with the bank for $19,000. d. Pay utilities of $3,400 for the current month. Analyze each transaction and indicate the amount of increases and decreases in the accounting equation. (Decreases to account classifications should be entered as a negative.)

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Assets =

Liabilities + Stockholder's equity

Accounts receivables $34,000(+)

Revenue $34,000(+)

Cash $26,000(+)

Accounts receivables $26,000(-)

Bike equipment $19,000(+) Notes payable $19,000(+)

Cash $3,400(-)

Retained earnings $3,400(-)

The first transaction increases asset(account receivable) by $34,000 while revenue(stockholder's equity) increased by the same amount

The cash receipt of $26,000 increases assets cash by $26,000 and decreases an asset , account receivable by the same amount

The purchase of an asset by note payable increases asset, bike equipment by $19,000 while liabilities note payable also increases by $19,000

The payment of utilities for $3,400 decreases asset cash by $3,400 while stockholder's equity retained earnings decreases by same amount.

define risk economics. ​

Answers

Answer:

it kike some part of your business is at risk

jus gave it a try

Find a false statement on bond duration. Multiple choice question. With time to maturity and yield to maturity held constant, a bond's duration and interest rate sensitivity are higher when the coupon rate is lower. With other factors held constant, the duration of a coupon bond is higher when the bond's yield to maturity is higher. Duration always increases with maturity for a premium bond. The duration of a zero-coupon bond equals its time to maturity.

Answers

Answer:

✓With time to maturity and yield to maturity held constant, a bond's duration and interest rate sensitivity are higher when the coupon rate is lower.

✓The duration of a zero-coupon bond equals its time to maturity.

✓Duration always increases with maturity for a premium bond.

Explanation:

Bond duration in finance can be regarded as a way used in measuring

the likelyhood or how much the prices of bond to change when and there is a movement in interest rates. It can be defined as the measurement of the risk interest rate. With Understanding about bond duration, it will be easier for investors to determine how bonds can fit in to investment portfolio. It should be noted that With other factors held constant, the duration of a coupon bond is higher when the bond's yield to maturity is higher.

which of the following qualities that will help you succeed in the work place

Answers

Answer:

1. Leadership Skills you have to know how to take charge of something going on.

2. Oraganizing being organized is important becuase it shows the people around you that you have everything in order.

3. verbal communications Knowing how to speak to co- workers and coustumers you have to be clear so you can have good coustumer service.

4. Listening skills are very important that's  how you understand the coustumers.

Explanation:

Leadership skills
Being able to listen to those around
Organization skills

Gambino Construction adds materials at the beginning of production and incurs conversion cost uniformly throughout manufacturing. Consider the data that follow. Units Beginning work in process 20,000 Started in August 60,000 Production completed 55,000 Ending work in process, 40% complete 25,000 Conversion cost in the beginning work-in-process inventory totaled $120,000, and August conversion cost totaled $270,000. Assuming use of the weighted-average method, which of the following choices correctly depicts the number of equivalent units for conversion cost and the conversion cost per equivalent unit?
Equivalent Mana 55.000 65 000 65.000 Conversion Cost Per Equivalent 491 6.00 60.000

Answers

Answer:

Conversion EUP = 65,000 units

Conversion cost per EUP = $6.00

Explanation:

Conversion EUP = Units completed + EUP Work in Process

EUP Work in process = % completed * ending WIP

= 40% * 25,000

= 10,000

Conversion EUP = 55,000 + 10,000

= 65,000 units

Conversion cost = Beginning conversion cost + August conversion cost

= 120,000 + 270,000

= $390,000

Conversion cost per unit = 390,000 / 65,000

= $6.00

Assume Dell's yearly inventory cost is 30 percent to account for the cost of capital for financing the inventory, the warehouse space, and the cost of obsolescence. In other words, Dell incurs a cost of $30 for a $100 component that is in the company's inventory for one entire year. In 2001, Dell's 10-k reports showed that the company had $280 million in inventory and COGS of $23,100 million. To compute the percentage of cost of the inventory, determine the following:
a. Find the value of the inventory.
b. Find the cost of goods sold.
c. Compute inventory turns. (Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)
d. What percentage of cost of a Dell computer reflects inventory costs? (Round the answer to 3 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation

1. Value of inventory sold

= $280 million in inventory + COGS $23,100 million

= $303,100 million

2. Cost of goods sold

From the above passage, we have been given the COGS , which is $23,100 million

3. Compute inventory turns

= Cost of goods sold / Average stock

= $23,100 million / $151,550

=

Identify the subject pronoun in the following sentence: "They went to the store to buy him a jacket."
a They
b the
c buy
d him

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Subject pronouns are those pronouns that perform the action in a sentence. They are I, you, he, she, we, they, and who. Any noun performing the main action in the sentence, like these pronouns, is a subject and is categorized as subjective case.

Which of the following increases the equilibrium price of a used car and decreases the equilibrium quantity? an announcement by the U.S. Attorney General that the windows on older cars were made with cheaper glass that can explode at high speeds new federal legislation that raises the legal driving age to twenty-four in all states a new fee that used car dealers must pay to the government on all sales of used cars all of the above because each is consistent with the "law of demand"

Answers

I don’t know just for the points sorry

A market-clearing price, often referred to as an equilibrium price, is the consumer cost associated with a good or service when supply and demand are equal or nearly equal. Hence quantity will increase .

What is Equilibrium price and quantity ?

The manufacturer or vendor is free to transfer as many units as they like, and the consumer is free to access as many units as they like.

Economic equilibrium in economics refers to a scenario where supply and demand are balanced and the values of economic variables do not change in the absence of external factors.

The only price at which consumer and producer preferences coincide is the equilibrium price; in other words, the price at which consumers want to purchase the same quantity of the good (quantity demanded) as producers do.Manufacturers want to sell (quantity supplied).

The equilibrium quantity is that amount that both parties seek equally. Any other price causes the market to be out of equilibrium since the amount requested does not match the quantity supplied. From the previous explanations of surpluses and shortages, it should be obvious that if a market is out of equilibrium, market forces will drive it into equilibrium.

Learn more about Equilibrium here

https://brainly.com/question/28527601

# SPJ 2

Tommy's parents died in a plane crash and he went to live with his guardian, Aunt Rose. Rose had a very small house and did not have a separate bedroom and bath for 12-year-old Tommy. She and Tommy decided to use some of his inheritance to pay for an addition to the house. He had some shares of stock transferred into Rose's name so that she could sell them when the money was due to be paid. The stock transfers are:

Answers

Answer:

presumed voidable unless Rose can show no unfair advantage was taken.

Explanation:

In the given scenario Tommy had some shares of stock transferred into Rose's name so that she could sell them when the money was due to be paid for the addition to the house.

However Tommy is a minor living with his guardian Aunt Rose.

She may have an unfair influence over him that will force him to make the share transfers.

Considering this the transfer of shares can be viewed as voidable until she proves she did not use the unfair advantage of being a guardian to push the transaction through

Underlying most of the trade theories discussed is the notion that: Group of answer choices firms that establish a first-mover advantage with regard to the production of a particular new product will dominate global trade in that product. despite a pivotal role in international trade, businesses are typically unable to influence government trade policy. it usually makes sense for a firm to consolidate its productive activities in one country. different countries have particular advantages in different productive activities.

Answers

Answer:

It usually makes sense for a firm to consolidate its productive activities in one country

Explanation:

There are several trade trade theories. Successful trade theories believe in unrestricted free trade, which does not allow government policies to exist.

Trade Theories includes;

1. Classic theories

2. Modern theories

Louisiana Timber Company currently has 5 million shares of stock outstanding and will report earnings of $6.32 million in the current year. The company is considering the issuance of 1 million additional shares that will net $35 per share to the corporation. a. What is the immediate dilution potential for this new stock issue?

Answers

Answer:

0.214 per share

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the immediate dilution potential for this new stock issue

First step is to calculate the EPS before issuance

EPS before issuance = 6.32 / 5

EPS before issuance= 1.264

Second step is to calculate the EPS after new share issue

EPS after new share issue = 6.32 / (5+1)

EPS after new share issue=6.32/6

EPS after new share issue= 1.05

Now let calculate the Dilution potential

Dilution potential = 1.264 - 1.05

Dilution potential = 0.214 per share

Therefore the immediate dilution potential for this new stock issue is 0.214 per share

An investment had a nominal return of 10.7 percent last year. If the real return on the investment was only 6.5 percent, what was the inflation rate for the year?

Answers

Answer:

(1+0.103) =(1+0.057)(1+ Inflation rate)

1.103 =1.057 * (1+ Inflation rate)

1.103/1.057 = 1+ Inflation rate

1.0435 = 1+ inflation rate

Inflation rate = 0.0435 i.e. 4.35%

The following information applies to the questions displayed below.
On October 29, 2014, Lobo Co. began operations by purchasing razors for resale. Lobo uses the perpetual inventory method. The razors have a 90-day warranty that requires the company to replace any nonworking razor. When a razor is returned, the company discards it and mails a new one from Merchandise Inventory to the customer. The company’s cost per new razor is $20 and its retail selling price is $75 in both 2014 and 2015. The manufacturer has advised the company to expect warranty costs to equal 8% of dollar sales. The following transactions and events occurred.
2014
Nov. 11 Sold 105 razors for $7,875 cash.
30 Recognized warranty expense related to November sales with an adjusting
entry.
Dec. 9 Replaced 15 razors that were returned under the warranty.
16 Sold 220 razors for $16,500 cash.
29 Replaced 30 razors that were returned under the warranty.
31 Recognized warranty expense related to December sales with an adjusting
entry.
2015
Jan. 5 Sold 150 razors for $11,250 cash.
17 Replaced 50 razors that were returned under the warranty.
31 Recognized warranty expense related to January sales with an adjusting
entry.
Required
1. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions and adjustments.
2. How much warranty expense is reported for November and for December?
3. How much warranty expense is reported for January?
4. What is the balance of the Estimated Warranty Liability account as of December 31?
5. What is the balance of the Estimated Warranty Liability account as of January 31?

Answers

Answer:

Lobo Co.

Journal Entries:

Nov. 11 Debit Cash $7,875

Credit Sales Revenue $7,875

To record the sale of 105 razors for cash.

Nov. 11 Debit Cost of Goods Sold $2,100

Credit Inventory $2,100

To record the cost of goods sold for 105 razors at $20 each.

Dec. 16: Debit Cash $16,500

Credit Sales Revenue $16,500

To record the sale of 220 razors for cash.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $4,400

Credit Inventory $4,400

To record the cost of goods sold.

Jan. 5: Debit Cash $11,250

Credit Sales Revenue $11,250

To record the sale of 150 razors for cash.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $3,000

Credit Inventory $3,000

To record the cost of goods sold.

Adjusting Journal Entries:

Nov. 30: Debit Warranty Expense $630

Credit Warranty Liability $630

To record the warranty expense for November sales.

Dec. 9: Debit Warranty Liability $300

Credit Inventory $300

To replace 15 razors.

Dec. 16: Debit Warranty Expense $1,672

Credit Warranty Liability $1,672

To record the warranty expense for December sales.

Dec. 29: Debit Warranty Liability $600

Credit Inventory $600

To replace 30 razors.

Dec. 31: Debit Income Summary $2,302

Credit Warranty Expense $2,302

To recognize the warranty expense for the period.

Jan. 5: Debit Warranty Expense $900

Credit Warranty Liability $900

To record warranty expense for January sales.

Jan. 17: Debit Warranty Liability $1,000

Credit Inventory $1,000

To record the replacement of 50 razors.

Jan. 31: Debit Warranty Expense $100

Credit Warranty Liability $100

To recognize warranty expense for January sales.

2. The Warranty Expense for November is $630 and for December is $1,602.

3. The Warranty Expense for January is: $1,000

4. The balance of the Estimated Warranty Liability account as of December 31 is:

= $1,402

5. The balance of the Estimated Warranty Liability account as of January 31 is:

= $1,302

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost per new razor = $20

Retail selling price = $75

Expected warranty costs = 8% of dollar sales

b) Estimated Warranty Liability Account:

Nov. 30: Credit Warranty Liability  $630

Dec. 9: Debit Warranty Liability    ($300)

Dec. 16: Credit Warranty Liability $1,672

Dec. 29: Debit Warranty Liability  ($600)

Dec. 31: Balance                           $1,402

Jan. 5: Credit Warranty Liability    $900

Jan. 17: Debit Warranty Liability ($1,000)

Jan. 31 Balance                            $1,302

Warranty Expense Account:

Nov. 30: Debit Warranty Expense  $630

Dec. 16: Debit Warranty Expense $1,672

Dec. 31: Debit Income Summary $2,302

Jan. 5: Debit Warranty Expense $900

Jan. 31: Debit Warranty Expense $100

Jan. 31: Debit Income Summary $1,000

The typical firm in a perfectly competitive market earns zero economic profit in the long run because: Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a firms in competitive markets tend to focus on revenue rather than profit. b U.S. law is designed so that taxes on earnings will eliminate profits. c there are no barriers preventing new firms from entering the market in the long run. d it is illegal for firms in a market that is comprised of many firms to continue to earn positive economic profit.

Answers

Answer:

c. there are no barriers preventing new firms from entering the market in the long run.

Explanation:

In a perfect competition, there are many buyers and sellers of homogeneous products, and there is free entry and exit in the market.

This simply means that, in a perfectly competitive market, there are many buyers and sellers (price takers) of homogeneous products (standardized products with substitute) and the market is free (practically open) to all individuals or business entities that are willing to trade all their goods and services.

In a perfectly competitive market in long-run equilibrium, a long-run equilibrium avails firms the opportunity to adjust all inputs and all fixed costs are maximized. Also, it's characterized by free entry and exit, as such there isn't a fixed number of firms. This simply means that, since the number of firms in a long-run equilibrium can change, a firm must exit the market as a result of losses i.e when the firm is unable to cover its fixed costs in the long-run while new firms are allowed entry into the market when it anticipates potential profits or gains.

However, the firms always strive to maximize profits by increasing their level of output, such that P = MC. Also, the firms wouldn't be willing to leave or enter into the market because they are not making any profit, such that P=AC.

In a nutshell, in the long run equilibrium P=MR=MC and P=AC.

Therefore, a typical firm in a perfectly competitive market earns zero economic in the long run because there are no barriers preventing new firms from entering the market in the long run.

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