Answer:
ExStalin consolidated his power and eliminated his enemies through political infighting.
2) Then as the ruler of the Communist Party he established the first five year plan, "the revolution from above"
What were the two political and economic plans established by Lenin and Stalin?
1) The New Economic Policy established by Lenin in 1921
2) The five year plan established by Stalin in 1928
Why was the New Economic Policy established?
The New Economic Policy replaced the war communism. There were riots by workers and peasants because industrial production had broken down and farms were in ruins. There was open rebellion by former pro-bolshevik sailors.
What did the NEP (New Economic Policy) establish?
it established limited economic freedom in attempt to build agriculture and industry.
Peasant were able to sell their surplus in a free market. It was legal to have private traders and private handcraft manufacturers.
Lenin new that Peasant majority would revolt against the state taking their land and turning the peasants into state workers.
BUT, heavy industry, railroads, and banks remained nationalized
Was the New Economic policy successful ?
It was a political and economic success. The riots by peasants subsided because of the temporary compromise given to the peasants.
It was an economic success because industrial production surpassed pre-war output and agricultural production was almost equal to pre-war production.
What happened in the Communist Party after Lenin died in 1924?
There was an internal power struggle in the inner circle circles of the communist party.
The two main contenders were Joseph Stalin and Trotsky.
What did Stalin do to gain supreme power in the Russia and how did he achieve it?
He was able to gain support of the Communist Party which held the power in the one party state by
1) He was able to relate Marxism to the Soviet realities of the 1920's
2) The majority of the communists in the party preferred his ideology of "socialism in one country" versus Trotsky's "permanent revolution". Trotsky believed that Russia could only succeed of socialist revolution swept throughout Europe. The communists believed that Trotsky was selling Russia short and putting them in conflict with capitalist countries.
3) Stalin was willing to break with the New Economic Policy and "build socialism" which appealed to the young militants in the party who didn't like the NEP because it appeared as if was promoting capitalism.
4) Forming alliances with Trotsky's enemies to crush hims and then crushing whoever tried to stop his rise to power including his enemies.
What were the five-year plans?
The aim of Stalin's five year plans was to create a new kind of society with a strong industrial economy and a strong army.
In 1928 Stalin began to implement five year plans. The first five year plan had large economic objectives why industrial output would increase by 250% and Agricultural production by 150%. 1.5 of the peasants were scheduled to give up their plots of land and join socialist collective farms.
Why did Stalin push for a "second revolution"
Lenin, Stalin, and the communists wire deeply committed to Socialism and feared a gradual restoration of capitalism.
Stalin and the communists were eager to abolish the NEP's private traders, independent artisans, and property owning peasants.
Stalin also felt that a new socialist offensive was needed to ensure industrial and agricultural development (they wanted the growth in the five year plan and further implementation of socialism was the way to get it)
What were the economic changes made during the five year plans (also known as the second revolution) ?
1) Stalin orders the Collectivization of agriculture which is the forced consolidation of individual peasant lands into large state run farms. Their tools, livestock, and produce held in common. Central planners would control their work
2) By 1938 93% of families were part of collective farms.
3) Because during the period of collectivization of farms peasants resisted they were able to get some concession: limit the families time that they worked on the state run farms and have tiny plots which provided them with much of their food. These imy plots produced 22% of all Soviet agriculture even though it was only 4% of cultivated land.
4) More than 25 million people migrated to the city during the 1930's who left their village to become laborers. Russia's industrial centers grew.
5) trade unions lost much of their power.
6) Workers were assigned anywhere int he country
planation:
The graph shows the contrast between the progress of industry and agriculture production under Stalin's First Five Year Plan.
What does the graph indicate in terms of the progress of industry and agriculture production during Stalin's First Five Year Plan?Stalin implemented the immensely popular and influential Five Year Plans to emphasize growth and development. The First Five Year Plan sought to increase and develop heavy industry and collectivize agriculture. Collectivization referred to the growth of collective farms that were owned and operated by independent collectives of farmers. During the First Five Year Plan, consumer and luxury goods were brought to a decline in order to raise and increase the costs needed to develop heavy industry. Heavy industries and agriculture were nationalized and collectivized during the First Five Year Plan. These plans led to periods of economic growth and recovery along with periods of stagnation. The progress of industry and agriculture production increased in the First Five Year Plan and went on increasing till the following few plans only to collapse later on.
Therefore, the graph shows the contrast between the progress of industry and agriculture production under Stalin's First Five Year Plan.
Learn more about Stalin's First Five Year Plan here: https://brainly.com/question/18499915
#SPJ2
How did the US and Russia compete against each other during the cold war.
Answer:
Arms Race
Cold war competition between the U.S. and Soviet Union to build up their respective armed forces and weapons
Explanation:
What social challenges has Algeria had to deal with since independence?
poverty, military coups, and food shortages
drought, food shortages, and housing shortages
drought, disease, and government corruption
recession, housing shortages, and civil war
Answer:
The correct answer is B. drought, food shortages, and housing shortages
Explanation:
Answer:
drought, food shortages, and housing shortages
Explanation:
Which is an accurate description of the Underground Railroad?
It guided slave hunters with captured runaway slaves on their return voyage.
It allowed abolitionists to travel south secretly and observe slave conditions.
It relied on safe houses run by northern whites and blacks to move slaves to Canada.
It arranged for slaves to visit friends and relatives who lived on different plantations.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
took the k12 test
Identify the country which conquered Peru.
please answer quickly! i have a time limit! thanks!
Answer:After years of preliminary exploration and military skirmishes, 168 Spanish soldiers under conquistador Francisco Pizarro, his brothers, and their indigenous allies captured the Sapa Inca Atahualpa in the 1532 Battle of Cajamarca.
Result: Decisive Spanish victory, execution of t...
Territorial changes: Former Inca lands incorpo...
Date: 1532–1572
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS
if anyone could pls help me and answer this!!! :)
Answer:
difference The Byzantine Empire's legal system was based off their predecessors, the Romans. The Islamic Caliphates' legal system was based off of the Qumran and Hadith, named Sharia Law.
Similarity The Byzantine Empire and Islamic Caliphates appointed their political leaders as religious leaders also. They did this, because they would have more power over the people; not only did they regulate their laws and duties, but also their religion. They would gain favor from the public for embracing religion.
The Byzantine Empire and Islamic Caliphates both used religion as a way to unite their people, and as a justification for expansion. Islam began small in Mecca, and the Byzantine was just a fraction of the Roman Empire - but through the use of religion they expanded. The Islamic Caliphates used the idea of the Jihad, while the Byzantine Empire under Justinian similarly used Christian teachings, and the idea of spreading the faith to other areas - to gain control of the land that the Western Roman Empire lost.
Explanation:
What happened during the German blitzkrieg?
Answer:
Blitzkrieg, (German: “lightning war”) military tactic calculated to create psychological shock and resultant disorganization in enemy forces through the employment of surprise, speed, and superiority in matériel or firepower.
Explanation:
Use the Information to answer the question
This type of government is created to serve a
specific function for the state or community.
Examples include the following:
• Local school districts
• Port Authority
• MARTA
Which of the following is being described?
O A. County Government
B. City Government
OC. Special-Purpose District
OD. State District
Why was it difficult for president Clinton to pass legislation through congress
Answer:
The majority in both houses of Congress were Republicans.
HELP ME DUE 11:59 TODAY
Explain how ideas of enlightenment philosophers critique the social system and norms described in the letter written by Marie Antoinette to her mother and contributed to the french revolution of 1789- using SAQ
(answer, cite, explain)
there should be 3 sentences or more
Answer:
I wish I new what itnis soryyyyyyy
True Or False
More Americans died in the Civil War than in any
other conflict in American history
The power of state governments grew when the
North won the war.
The Civil War ended slavery and solved the
problems of African Americans.
. If a
statement is false, rewrite it to make it true.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
the civil war is what stoped the slavery for people of color in america alot of slave owners started using irish and scottish people for slaves tho
Please help me I don’t have my friends:(
Answer:
In the'' mystery of the old sea chest'' a girl named Gloria she finds this mysterious chest just siting up there in her attic so of curse she had to ask about it. So she asks she uncle Rogers he just figured that it was sewing stuff. And so Gloria was frustrated,but her determination was so powerful that she didn't wan't to give up!
''mile-high mystery ''My sister and I hear this eerie wail coming from outside. So they find this alone,sad,homeless dog and so they instead of them saying ''whatever'' and just shut the door on the little guy they acted to help him and find the owner and get him a better life then on in the ''Bitterly cold snow''. So they tried and tried,but even it got hard or it didn't work out ''I sigh,but I just couldn't give up. and the tried so hard they tried phone books, they tried asking so many animal clinics, and then..... THEY FOUND HIM A HOME!!!!! So the theme of the two stories are ''dig a little deeper and you will find the solution''
Why, according to the text, was the Russian Revolution a failure?
Consider the goals of the revolutionaries in your answer. Cite
evidence to support your answer.
Answer:
The Russian Revolution failed, and Lenin took over as leader, focusing on economic reform. After he died, Russia was left with a communist regime headed by Joseph Stalin. To manipulate the citizens and maintain power, a one-party government that has total control uses terror, propaganda, and censorship.
Explanation:
WHAT ARE GREENBACKS?
What two countries were super powers at the end of WWII?
Answer:
The United States and the Soviet Union
Which of the televangelists you just learned about started a political movement supporting conservative views? Why was this significant?
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Jerry Falwell was widely known as a televangelist who founded the organization known as Moral Majority. The organization concentrated on the issue of the advancement of conservative social virtues and usefulness.
His movement and position was significant as the American political organization he founded was widely attributed to have made lasting impacts in American politics by creating the religious right as an important political player.
Need help pls help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
ur previous question
Explanation:
Feeling jealous = envy
I WILL GIVE BRAINLYIST PLEASEEE Which Civil War event destroyed Southern transportation railways, houses, and
factories?
A. Sherman's March to the Sea
B. Battle of Gettysburg
C. Vicksburg
hey! i’ll give brainliest please help.
Answer:
adaptation and reconciliation
[2nd choice]
Explanation:
Cyrus and his successors employed a policy of adaptation and reconciliation toward all of their new subjects.
Why would progressives value the 16th, 17th,18th and 19th amendments?
Answer:
Explanation:
16th amendment allows Congress to levy an income tax without apportioning it among the states on the basis of population.
17th amendment established the direct election of United States senators in each state.
18th amendment established the prohibition of alcohol in the United States.
19th amendment granted American women the right to vote, a right known as women’s suffrage
What does it mean for a city/area to experience a BOOM cycle?
Answer:
The boom and bust cycle is a key characteristic of capitalist economies and is sometimes synonymous with the business cycle. During the boom the economy grows, jobs are plentiful and the market brings high returns to investors. In the subsequent bust the economy shrinks, people lose their jobs and investors lose money.
Explanation:
the steam engine designed by james watt which drove the industrial revolution was powered by
a. oil
b. coal
c. wood
d. water
Answer:
d. water
Explanation:
Answer:
coal
Explanation:
I NEED HELP PLEASE ILL MARK BRAINLIEST Which of the following is true of the Irish Republican Army: A) It has consistently refused to use terrorist tactics, B) It opposed the unification of Ireland and Northern Ireland, C) It claims to represent the interests of Northern Ireland's Catholic minority D) It was formed to counteract discrimination against Protestants in Northern Ireland.
Answer:
C) It claims to represent the interests of Northern Ireland's Catholic minority
Explanation:
The Irish Republican Army was an army created in Northern Ireland, which aimed to combat English imperialism and make Northern Ireland an independent country. This army made a strong use of terrorist tactics, but claimed to be acting for the defense of Catholic Christians in Northern Ireland, which, due to the English dominance, featured many Protestant Christian citizens, reaching to represent more than 60% of the population.
why was freedom considered a privilege in the Middle ages?
Answer:
For much of the Middle Ages the privilege merely provided protection from arrest or imprisonment on charges of trespass, debt or broken contract, but in 1478 it was extended to keep MPs, peers and their servants safe from being sued for any of these causes while serving in Parliament.
I hope this helps!
Describe the set-up of reservations and the government systems within reservations today. (Site 1) PLEASE HELP
Answer:
Indian reservation framework was established to keep Native Americans out of areas where European Americans wanted to settle. The reserve system gave indigenous community autonomy and permitted them to keep a few of their religious as well as social practises.
Modern Indian reservations dot the landscape of the United States and are administered by the Department of Indian Affairs (BIA). Every reservation's communities are self-governing and are not bound by federal legislation. They are responsible for the majority of reservation-related responsibilities, but financial assistance is provided by the national govt.
Does deregulation always work to promote competition and lower prices?
The ___ of the Holy Synod are leaders of the Eastern Orthodox Church.
caliphs
patriarchs
bishops
popes
Witch one of these 4 is it? :W
ip
According to the Great
Compromise, a slave was worth
how much of a person in regards
to population count?
Answer:
3/5 of a man
Explanation:
what conclusion about the use of us military power would be most logically drawn from the experience of the Iraq war
Answer: answer above is correct i just did the test
Explanation:
why the lawmaking process is important
Answer:
Explanation:
Law prevents governmental activity from arbitrary actions. At the same time it is possible to establish legal control over government actions and decisions. This principle is important for establishing of the law-making process.
A government where citizens rule through elected representatives.
Select the correct answer and explain. (No links please)
a. Anti-federalists
b. Articles of Confederation
c. Republic
d. Three-Fifths Compromise
e. Checks and Balances
f. Bill of Rights
g. Virginia Plan
Answer:
The answer is C. Republic.
Explanation:
A republic is a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.
Republic, a form of government, in which a state is ruled by representatives of the citizen body. Modern republics are founded on the idea that sovereignty rests with the people, though who is included and excluded from the category of the people has varied across history. Because citizens do not govern the state themselves but through representatives, republics may be distinguished from direct democracy, though modern representative democracies are by and large republics. The term republic may also be applied to any form of government in which the head of state is not a hereditary monarch.