CAVA Chemistry 302/303B Unit 2 Lab Report
THE MYSTERY SALT
Imagine that you have a barrel of salt, but you forgot to label it. You know it must be either KNO3, or KCl.
You look at the solubility curves for KNO3 and KCl and you find that at 35 degrees Celsius, 100 g of water can dissolve about 30 g of KNO3, or about 37 g of KCl.
The solubility curves disappear. You only remember the solubility for both salts at 35 degrees Celsius in 100g of water. You know absolutely nothing else about these salts.
You have a scale, a hot plate, a thermometer, empty beakers, and plenty of water. You do NOT have any labeled KNO3 or KCl.
1. What property can you use to determine whether the barrel contains KNO3 or KCl? Hint: Name the property you could use to identify the mystery salt? (1 point)
2. Explain exactly what you would do. Another person should be able to perform your test by following your procedure. Do not bother with why you are doing these steps. Just tell me exactly what to do to perform this test. Hint: Do NOT include any discussion of your results. Save that for #3. (2 points)
3. How would your results identify the mystery salt? Hint: What exact results would indicate KNO3? What results would indicate KCl? (2 points)

Name:
Answers
1 (Property):
2 (Procedure):
3 (Results):

Answers

Answer 1
1 property

2 procedure

Results

Related Questions

Explain what a convection current is and how it causes winds in the atmosphere.

Answers

It is this movement that creates circulation patterns known as convection currents in the atmosphere, in water, and in the mantle of Earth. In the atmosphere, as air warms it rises, allowing cooler air to flow in underneath. Along with the turning of the Earth, this movement of air creates winds.

Which stateinent is accurate?​

Answers

You might want to elaborate on this

SOMEBODY PLEASE HELP ME
Scenario
On Halloween, children prepared to go trick-or-treating with glow sticks. They prepared two glow sticks (“Glow Stick In” and “Glow Stick Out”) following the directions below. The light intensity was given a value of 10 for both Glow Stick In and Glow Stick Out. At 6:00, the children left Glow Stick In inside of the 25oC house and took Glow Stick Out outside in 10oC weather. At 8:00, they noticed the light intensity of Glow Stick Out at 10oC had decreased to 5. They immediately returned home and noticed the light intensity of Glow Stick In at 25oC had decreased to 7. At 9:00, both glow sticks were at 25oC. Glow Stick In had a light intensity of 6, and Glow Stick Out had a light intensity of 8.

Using at least two scientific principles, write a scientific explanation that includes evidence that justifies or describes the change in light intensity of both glow sticks. Please use claim evidence reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

look out for a bot with a link he will get yo ip

Explanation:

Answer: It will become solid again and the form of it will change, because when you heat up something you add energy to it. The particles move further and further apart.  

Explanation:

2NO+2CO N 2 +2CO 2 There are 3.0 g of NO and 3.0 g of CO reacting . What is the limiting reactant ?

Answers

Answer: NO

Explanation:

As per the given balanced equation, 2 moles of NO reacts with 2 moles of CO. Hence, 3 g or 1.07 moles of CO needs to react with the same number of moles of NO. But we have only 3 g or 0.1 mole of NO. Hence, NO is the limiting reactant.

What is limiting reactant ?

A limiting reactant in a reaction is the reactant which is fewer in amount or consume early without complete reaction with other reactants. Hence, as soon as this reactant is consume, the reaction stops.

Given 2 moles of NO reacts with 2 moles of CO.

molar mass of NO =  30 g/mol

molar mass of CO = 28 g/mol.

Number of moles in  3 g of CO = 3/28 = 1.07 moles

number of moles in 3 g of NO = 3/30 = 0.1 moles.

1.07 moles of CO needs 1.07 moles of NO. But only 0.1 moles are present.

Therefore, NO is the limiting reactant in this reaction.

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Describe a time in the group discussion when someone cited evidence from their research to make a point.

Answers

The role of the presenter in a group discussion to introduce information for the group to discuss.

What do you mean by group discussion?

A discussion involving a number of people who are connected by some shared activity, interest, or quality.

Group discussion is a tool to test your teamwork skills, listening skills, discussion ability, subject knowledge, and communication.

Intrinsic skills like reasoning, speaking and time management come in very handy.

Skills that you can work upon include presentation, summarizing and people speaking.

The purpose of a group discussion is not to win an argument or to amuse your classmates.

The purpose of a discussion is to help each group member explore and discover personal meanings of a text through interaction with other people.

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Answer:

This happened when a nutritional question was presented. When asked a nutritional question, evidence was cited from one of the above sites to back up the answer.

Explanation:

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Sexual reproduction influences genetic variation. Which of the following properly describes the influence that sexual reproduction has on genetic variation?

A) Crossing over occurs during meiosis, which results in the exchange of alleles between homologous chromosomes. This exchange of genetic material allows for the production of new combinations of alleles in gametes and an increase in genetic variation.

B) Crossing over occurs during mitosis, which results in the exchange of alleles between homologous chromosomes. This exchange of genetic material allows for the production of new combinations of alleles in gametes and an increase in genetic variation.

C) Crossing over occurs during mitosis, which results in the exchange of alleles between sister chromatid. This exchange of genetic material allows for the production of identical combinations of alleles in gametes and a decrease in genetic variation.

D) Crossing over occurs during meiosis, which results in the exchange of alleles between sister chromatid. This exchange of genetic material allows for the production of identical combinations of alleles in gametes and a decrease in genetic variation.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The statement that best describes the influence that sexual reproduction has on genetic variation is as follows:

Crossing over occurs during mitosis, which results in the exchange of alleles between homologous chromosomes. This exchange of genetic material allows for the production of new combinations of alleles in gametes and an increase in genetic variation.

Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is Crossing over?

Crossing over may be defined as a biological mechanism through which genetic material gets exchanged between the non-sister chromatids of the homologous chromosomes. The process of crossing over occurs in the Pachytene stage of mitosis.

Option C is incorrect because the process of crossing over never occurs between sister chromatids. So, it is eliminated. While options A and D are incorrect because they describe the mechanism of crossing over in the sense of meiosis which is absolutely incorrect.

Therefore,  the correct option for this question is B.

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what phase of matter changes volume when moved from one container to another ?

Answers

Answer:

gas

Explanation:

Gas

Explanation:

The volume of gas varies inversely with the pressure, when temperature is kept constant.

If the amount of gas in a container is increased, the volume increases. If the amount of gas in a container is decreased, the volume decreases.

Suppose astronomers are interested in obtaining an image of a large
area in the sky. Which radiation should astronomers observe if they
want to get images 24 hours a day, quickly and cheaply? Why?

Answers

The answer is Radio.

Which of the following best explains how minerals get into streams?

A. Rainwater that is high in minerals from the atmosphere falls into the stream.
B. The stream absorbs minerals from the plants growing in and around its banks.
C. Rainwater dissolves minerals out of the rocks and soil along the stream during runoff.
D. When water evaporates from the ocean, it takes minerals with it and redeposits them as rainwater into the stream.
please help me

Answers

Answer:

C:Rainwater dissolves minerals out of the rocks and soil along the stream during runoff

the answer is C have a great rest of your day

how many atoms in 10.0 g of Ar?

Answers

Answer:

1.51 x 10^23 atoms of Ar

Explanation:

Start out with what you're given.

10.0 g of Ar/1 * 1 mol/39.948 g Ar * 6.022*10^23 atoms/1 mol

(It's easier if you write it out.)

You always want to start out w/ what you're given and continue your unit conversions from there. Since you started out with grams of Argon, you want grams of Argon on the bottom to cancel it out. Once you found the unit conversion: 1 mol/39.948 g Ar (molar mass of Ar), now it's time to convert to atoms. Since 1 mol is up on top, put 1 mol on the bottom. Considering you're looking for atoms, use Avagradro's number: 6.022*10^23.

Once simplified, you should get 1.51 x 10^23 atoms of Ar.

***I hope this helps! I also suggest using a mole map, if you're interested.***

PLEASE HELP GUYS PLEASE!!!! I will LOVE WHOEVER HELP
ME FOREVER

Answers

Answer:

B. It is highly flammable.

Explanation:

Chemical properties deal with how the substance will behave when brought into contact with other substances, and usually have to do with it undergoing some kind of reaction. Flammability is a chemical property.

Density, melting point, and color are all considered physical properties.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

ignition is a chemical. reaction

need help balancing these ​

Answers

the answer would be 1,3,1,3

Answer:

The answers are 1:3:13

Explanation:

when I had to do these types of equations just search them up on you-tube lol theres this guy called Wayne Breslyn that does a really good job of explaining and has like the answers for any and everyy balancing equation

Which of the following equations is balanced?
a) HgO -> Hg + 02
b) 2Mg + C12 --> MgCl2
c) P4 + 402 - 2P205
d) 2AgNO3 + CaCl2 --> 2AgCl + Ca(NO3)2
e) None of the above​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a because a

6. The Haber process for making ammonia (NH)
gas from its elements was developed by Fritz Haber
during WWI. Haber hoped to use ammonia as
fertilizer to grow food for Germany during the
Allie's blockade. How many liters of hydrogen
would be required to produce 40.0L of ammonia at
STP? N+H, NH,

Answers

Answer:

60 Liters

Explanation:

The equation for this reaction is given as;

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3  

From the reaction;

3 mol of H2 produces 2 mol of NH3

At STP;

1 mol = 22.4 L

This means

67.2 L ( 3 * 22.4) of H2 produces 44.8 L ( 2 * 22.4) of NH3

How many L of H2 would produce 40 L of NH3

67.2 = 44.8

x = 40

Solving for x;

x = 40 * 67.2 / 44.8

x = 60 L

what gives off greenhouse gases

Answers

Emitted primarily through the burning of fossil fuels (oil, natural gas, and coal), solid waste, and trees and wood products. Changes in land use also play a role. Deforestation and soil degradation add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, while forest regrowth takes it out of the atmosphere

Answer:

the combustion of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, to produce electricity.

The unique shape of DNA allows what

Answers

Answer: to copy itself during cell division

Explanation:

Shontal compared some of the properties of a marble to a piece
of wood. She placed a marble and a piece of wood in a bucket filled
with water. Shontal observed the wood floating on top of the water,
but the marble sank to the bottom of the bucket. Which statement
best explains why the marble and piece of wood acted differently in
the water?

Answers

Answer:

The piece of wood was less dense than the water.

Explanation:

When an object has a lower density than water, it will float on the water.

Which substance is a binary acid?
• hydrochloric acid
O phosphoric acid
• nitrous acid
O sulfuric acid

Answers

Answer:

hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

Which objects have the most eccentric orbits?

Answers

It’s Mercury
Hope this helps

If today is Monday and it is a 1st Quarter moon, what phase will it
be on Thursday?

Answers

Answer:

Wanning gibouss 56%

Explanation:

Waning gibbous ... I’m sadly doing this too it’s difficult but it gets easy

Write a strong claim about the question:

What shape are cells?
( i don't really need a long answer)

Answers

Answer:

Usually, the cells are round, elongated or spherical. There are also some cells which are long and pointed on both the ends. Such cells exhibit spindle shape. In some cases, the cells are very long.

Explanation:

Hope I helped! Brainliest plz!

Which of the following examples best describes an effect of urbanization?

A More land is available in large cities to grow crops.
B Wildlife diversity increases due to more open spaces within the city.
C Emissions from motor vehicles increase smog in the air that can block radiation.
D The greater concentration of people in large cities reduces overall waste production and accumulation on Earth.
please help

Answers

C) Emission from motor vehicles increase smog the air that can block radiation, which makes sense because urbanization means more people in one area=lots of pollution

Emissions from motor vehicles increase smog in the air which can block radiation. Hence, option C is correct.

What does it mean to live in an urban area?

An urban area is a region surrounding a city. Most inhabitants of urban areas have nonagricultural jobs. Urban areas are very developed, meaning there is a density of human structures such as houses, commercial buildings, roads, bridges, and railways. "Urban area" can refer to towns, cities, and suburbs.

Emission from motor vehicles increases smog in the air that can block radiation, which makes sense because urbanization means more people in one area=lots of pollution.

Hence, option C is correct.

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please help! Will give Brainliest!

Answers

the answer is c, hope you did good on whatever this is

Answer: the answer is c

Explanation:

also, is that canvas? sajdasds

Which is NOT a way nitrogen can be fixed or made more useful?
a
lightning
b
Nitrogen fixing bacteria
c
denitrification
d
assimilation

Answers

Answer:

A lightning

Explanation:

What is the unit of measurement for potential electric energy existing between two points on a circuit?
A. Joule
B. Voltage
C. Current

Answers

B. Voltage

It is Joules/Coulombs which is the same thing as Voltage.

Can someone help me with this chem question?

Answers

Answer:

Malleable

Explanation:

Answer:

C - Good thermal insulator

Explanation:

Metals are ductile, malleable, and are good electrical conductors. They are also good conductors of heat, but that doesn’t mean they make good thermal insulators.

Solutions of potassium chloride and silver nitrate are mixed.

Answers

Answer:

A solution of potassium chloride when mixed with silver nitrate solution forms an insoluble white substance silver chloride.

Explanation:

:)

2.50 L of gas originally at 50 K is warmed to 80 K. If the pressure remains constant, which gas law needs to be used to find the new volume?
Select one:
a.Charles law
b.Gay-Lussac’s law
c.Boyle’s law
d.Combined gas law

Answers

A. Charles law because The volume and temp of a gas at constant pressure are directly proportional to each other:

Find the volume of 2.40 moles of gas whose temperature is 50.0°C and whose pressure is 2.00 atm.

Answers

PV=nRT
n=2.4 moles
T=273.15+50=323.15K
P=2*101325=202650 Pa
R=8.31


Solve for V:
V=nRT/P=2.4*8.31*323.15/202650=.032m^3

the correct formula for the diagram is
1. 2KO
2. K2O
3. K2O
4. KOK2​

Answers

Answer:

The diagram provided shows K2O, or potassium oxide.

Explanation:

Ok... so, there are two "K2O" options, so I would just choose either and hope for the best. I don't know, maybe it's a mistake...

Answer:

The answer is K2O or dipotassium Monoxide

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