Answer:
v= 335 m/s
2∆t= 0.75 s
∆x= v.∆t → ∆x= 335×½×0.75 = 125.625 m
The surface of the sun has a temperature of about 5,800 Kelvin. What is the average kinetic energy of particles on the surface of the sun? Please show your work
Answer:
273.15
Explanation:
So that's three over two times 1.38 times ten to the minus twenty-three joules per Kelvin, times 5500 degrees Celsius, the surface of the sun converted into Kelvin by adding 273.15. This works out to 1.20 times ten to the minus nineteen joules. So that's the average kinetic energy of hydrogen atoms.
Is the speed of light constant throughout the universe.?
Answer:
It is a basic postulate of the theory of relativity that the speed of light is constant. This can be broken down into two parts: The speed of light is independent of the motion of the observer. The speed of light does not vary with time or place.
Explanation:
How effective are child care programs for children compared to at-home care ?
Answer:
in my opinion i would say that at home cares of more effective because half of the time your child is safe and sound but in child care programs sometimes you have no idea what is going on when you are not around
Explanation:
During a blood transfusion, gravity is used to provide the pressure to overcome the blood pressure and force the flow through a small needle into a vein. Consider a case where the needle is 3.0 cm long and has an internal diameter of 0.75 mm. If the required rate of flow is 0.03 cm3/s and the blood pressure in the vein is 11.00 kPa higher than atmospheric pressure (Pa), how high should the bottle be placed above the needle
Density of blood = 1.06x10³
Viscosity = 4 mpas
Answer:
It should be 1.10 higher
Explanation:
L = 0.93
D = 0.75
R = 0.75/2 = 0.375
Q = 0.03x10^-3
Blood pressure = 11x10³
Pn = 4x10^-3
n = 4 x 10^-3
Density of blood = 1.06x10³
Pn - Pv = 8*Q*n*L/pi*r⁴
Pn - pv = 463.57pa
Pn - pv = 463.57pa
Make pn subject
Pn = Pv + 463.57pa ----1
Vn = Q/An
= 0.0679m/s
To get height above needle
Pn + 1/2pv²n = Pa + pgh ----2
We equate 1 and 2 together
We get
Pgh = 11466
To get h we divide through by pg
h = 11466/pg
h = 11466/(1.06x10³)x9.81
h = 1.1026
Approximately
Height = 1.1 meters
So it should be 1.10 meters higher
the full calculations are in the attachment.
thank you!
name and explain two sleeping disorders
NEED HELP ASAP TEST IS DUE TMR
What is the angular displacement of a wheel with a 3mm radius and an angular speed of 6 rad/s over a time period of 2.5 seconds?
Answer:
The answer should be uranus
Explanation:
When individuals improve their aerobic endurance, which body systems are affected?
When individuals improve their aerobic endurance, which body systems are affected?
Anwser: your heart and lungs
1. What is matter?
2. What are the three phases of matter?
3. Describe how gas particles move.
4. What is temperature?
5. The slower the particles, the ______________ the temperature.
6. A change in temperature causes what?
7. What is the difference between boiling and evaporation?
8. What is sublimation?
9. Name the three ways thermal energy is transferred.
10. Sunburn is an example of what?
11. Give an example of convection.
12. What is conduction?
13. What is the difference between conductors and insulators?
Answer:
1.matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume.
2.The three fundamental phases of matter are solid, liquid, and gas (vapour),
3.In gases the particles move rapidly in all directions, frequently colliding with each other and the side of the container. With an increase in temperature, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster. ... In liquids, particles are quite close together and move with random motion throughout the container.
3.In gases the particles move rapidly in all directions, frequently colliding with each other and the side of the container. With an increase in temperature, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster. ... In liquids, particles are quite close together and move with random motion throughout the container.
A wave with a frequency of 5Hz travels a distance of 40mm in 2 seconds.What is the speed of the wave
Answer:
20mm per second
Explanation:
A ball of mass m=10g, carrying a charge q =-20μe is suspended from a string of length L= 0.8m above a horizontal uniformly charged infinite plane sheet of charge density σ = 4μe/m^2. The ball is displaced from the vertical by an angle and allowed to swing from rest.
Required:
a. Obtain the equations of motion of the charged ball based on Newtonian laws of motion.
b. Assume the displaced angle θ is small and simplify the results obtained in part (a) to obtain the frequency of oscillations of the charged ball.
Answer:
a) [tex]- ( g - \frac{q}{m} \frac{\sigma }{ 2 \epsilon_o} ) \frac{sin \theta}{R }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{d^2 \theta}{d t^2}[/tex]
b) f = 2π [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{R}{ g - \frac{q}{m} \frac{\sigma }{2 \epsilon_o} } }[/tex]
Explanation:
a) To have the equations of motion, let's use Newton's second law.
Let's set a reference system where the x-axis is parallel to the path and the y-axis is in the direction of tension of the rope.
For this reference system the tension is in the direction of the y axis, we must decompose the weight and the electrical force.
Let's use trigonometry for the weight that is in the vertical direction down
sin θ = Wₓ / W
cos θ = W_y / w
Wₓ = W sin θ
W_y = W cos θ
we repeat for the electric force that is vertical upwards
F_{ex} = F_e sin θ
F_{ey} = F_e cos θ
the electric force is
F_e = q E
where the field created by an infinite plate is
E = [tex]\frac{ \sigma}{2 \epsilon_o}[/tex]
let's write Newton's second law
Y axis
T - W_y = 0
T = W cos θ
X axis
F_{ex} - Wₓ = m a (1)
we use that the acceleration is related to the position
a = dv / dt
v = dx / dt
where x is the displacement in the arc of the curve
substituting
a = d² x /dt²
we substitute in 1
q E sin θ - mg sin θ = m [tex]\frac{d^2 x}{dt^2}[/tex]
we have angular (tea) and linear (x) variables, if we remember that angles must be measured in radians
θ = x / R
x = R θ
we substitute
sin θ (q E - mg) = m \frac{d^2 R \ theta}{dt^2}
[tex]- ( g - \frac{q}{m} \frac{\sigma }{ 2 \epsilon_o} ) \frac{sin \theta}{R }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{d^2 \theta}{d t^2}[/tex]
this is the equation of motion of the system
b) for small oscillations
sin θ = θ
therefore the solution is simple harmonic
θ = θ₀ cos (wt + Ф)
if derived twice, we substitute
- ( g - \frac{q}{m} \frac{\sigma }{ 2 \epsilon_o} ) \frac{\theta}{R } θ₀ cos (wt + Ф) = -w² θ₀ cos (wt + Ф)
w² = [tex]\frac{g}{R}[/tex] - [tex]\frac{q}{m} \frac{ \sigma }{2 \epsilon_o} \frac{1}{R}[/tex]
angular velocity is related to frequency
w = 2π f
f = 2π / w
f = 2π/w
f = 2π [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{R}{ g - \frac{q}{m} \frac{\sigma }{2 \epsilon_o} } }[/tex]
A woman stands still holding a 350 Newton bag (about 80 pounds) 2 meters off the ground. How much work does the woman do?
Answer:
700 Joules
Explanation:
What we know:
Force = 350 Newton
Distance = 2 meters
Work = ?
The formula for work is:
Work = force x distance
Plugging values into equation:
Work = 350 Newtons x 2 meters
Work = 700 Joules
I had the same question on the homework assignment with the answers provided:
a) It depends on how long she holds the bag
b) 350 Joules
c) none
d) 350 Newtons
The final answer would be c) none. The work done is 700 Joules. Hope this helps!
A custodian pulls a vacuum 13.5 m
with a 33.9 N force at a 55.0°
angle, against a 14.2 N friction
force. Find the total work done on
the vacuum.
(Unit = J)
Answer:
Horizontal component of pull = (cos 55 x 33.9) = 19.4N.
Net horizontal force = (19.4 - 14.2) = 5.2N.
Work = (fd) = (5.2 x 13.5) = 70.2 Joules.
Rounded to 1 decimal place throughout.
Explanation:
The total work done on the vacuum is 70.2 J.
What is work done?
Work done is equal to product of force applied and distance moved.
Work = Force x Distance
Given is a custodian pulls a vacuum 13.5 m with a 33.9 N force at a 55.0° angle, against a 14.2 N friction force.
Horizontal component of pull = (cos 55 x 33.9) = 19.4N.
Net horizontal force = (19.4 - 14.2) = 5.2N.
Work done by vacuum will be
Work =5.2 x 13.5
Work =70.2 J
Thus, the total work done on the vacuum is 70.2 J.
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why type of volcano is built almost entirely from ejected lava fragments
Answer:
Shield volcanoes
Explanation:
The local church is hosting a carnival which includes a bumper car ride. Bumper car A and its driver have a mass of 300 kg; bumper car B and its driver have a mass of 200 kg. Bumper car A has a velocity to the right of 2 m/s and bumper car B is at rest. At t = 0 s, bumper car A and B are separated by 10 m. Bumper car A accelerates at 1 m/s2 to a velocity of 4 m/s and continues at this constant speed until colliding with bumper car B.
Calculate the time required for bumper car A to travel the 10 m to collide with bumper car B.
Calculate the speed of bumper car A following the collision with bumper car B, which now has a velocity to the right of 3 m/s.
Is the direction of motion for bumper car A following the collision with bumper car B to the right, to the left, or is bumper car A at rest?
Is the collision elastic? Justify your answer.
Answer:
a. 20 s
b. 0 m/s
c. right
d.no its inelastic because when the car b was at rest and a was coming in at it, since b had no force what so ever car a swept it away with it moving to the right
Explanation:
im not sure though
By applying conservation of linear momentum, the answers are:
1. Time = 2 s
2. 3 m/s
3. same direction
4. Inelastic collision
COLLISIONThere are for types of collision. They are;
Elastic CollisionPerfectly elastic collisionInelastic collisionPerfectly Inelastic collisionGiven that a local church is hosting a carnival which includes a bumper car ride. Bumper car A and its driver have a mass of 300 kg; bumper car B and its driver have a mass of 200 kg. Bumper car A has a velocity to the right of 2 m/s and bumper car B is at rest. At t = 0 s, bumper car A and B are separated by 10 m. Bumper car A accelerates at 1 m/s2 to a velocity of 4 m/s and continues at this constant speed until colliding with bumper car B.
1. The time required for bumper car A to travel the 10 m to collide with bumper car B can be calculated by using first equation of linear motion.
V = U + at
Where
V = 4 m/s
U = 2 m/s
a = 1 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
4 = 2 + t
t = 4 - 2
t = 2s
2. To calculate the speed of bumper car A following the collision with bumper car B, which now has a velocity to the right of 3 m/s, we will apply conservation of linear momentum
[tex]m_{1}u_{1}[/tex] = [tex]m_{1}v_{1}[/tex] + [tex]m_{2}v_{2}[/tex]
300 x 4 = 300V + 200 x 3
1200 = 300V + 300
300V = 1200 - 300
300V = 900
V = 900/300
V = 3 m/s
3. Since the final velocity of car A is positive, the direction of motion for bumper car A follows the collision with bumper car B to the right.
4. Since the both move at the same velocity, the collision inelastic.
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Identify two technologies that can be used to find the locations of objects. Identify the type or types of waves each
technology uses.
You are driving your car on a very cold late Fall day. You clear a turn and see a couple of pedestrians standing at the cross walk. They are eager to cross the road and to get into the warmth of their apartment as soon as possible. You have two options: continue driving your car as you were without lowering your speed and drive right by the pedestrians OR slow down, stop right at the crosswalk, and yield to the pedestrians. Although by Virginia law the choice is clear, what about Physics laws? Which scenario (passing by or slowing down and stopping at the crosswalk to yield) will minimize the time the pedestrians are out in the cold freezing before they can cross the road?
Make the following assumptions in your argument. Before you noticed the pedestrians, you are moving with a constant velocity v=22 miles/hour. The distance at which you noticed the pedestrians is D=23 meters. Write down a symbolic expression for the amount of time, tpass , the pedestrians will have to wait till they cross the road if you simply drive by without slowing down or speeding up.
Write down a symbolic expression for the amount of time, tstop, the pedestrians will have to wait till they cross the road if you slow down, come to a complete stop at the crosswalk and yield to the pedestrians.
Answer:
t_pass = 2.34 m
t_stop = 4.68 s
Thus, for the car passing at constant speed the pedestrian will have to wait less.
Explanation:
If the car is moving with constant speed, then the time taken by it will be given as:
[tex]t_{pass} = \frac{D}{v}[/tex]
where,
t_pass = time taken = ?
D = Distance covered = 23 m
v = constant speed = (22 mi/h)(1609.34 m/1 mi)(1 h/3600 s) = 9.84 m/s
Therefore,
[tex]t_{pass} = \frac{23\ m}{9.84\ m/s} \\[/tex]
t_pass = 2.34 m
Now, for the time to stop the car, we will use third equation of motion to get the acceleration first:
[tex]2as = v_{f}^{2} - v_{i}^2\\a = \frac{v_{f}^{2} - v_{i}^2}{2D}\\\\a = \frac{(0\ m/s)^{2}-(9.84\ m/s)^2}{(2)(23\ m)}\\\\a = -2.1\ m/s^2[/tex]
Now, for the passing time we use first equation of motion:
[tex]v_{f} = v_{i} + at_{stop}\\t_{stop} = \frac{v_{f}-v_{i}}{a}\\\\t_{stop} = \frac{0\ m/s - 9.84\ m/s}{-2.1\ m/s^2}[/tex]
t_stop = 4.68 s
Constant velocity is the velocity which covers the same distance for each interval of the time.
The time required to pass is 2.34 seconds and the time to stop is 4.68 seconds.
What is constant velocity?Constant velocity is the velocity which covers the same distance for each interval of the time.
It can be given as,
[tex]v=\dfrac{x}{t}[/tex]
As the distance covered by the car is 23 meters and the constant velocity of the car is 22 miles per second.
Convert the unit of velocity in m/s the value obtained will be 9.84 m/s.
Thus amount of time, [tex]t_{pass}[/tex] is,
[tex]9.84=\dfrac{23}{t_{pass} } \\t_{pass} =\dfrac{23}{9.84} \\t_{pass} =2.34[/tex]
As the distance covered by the car is 23 meters and the constant velocity of the car is 22 miles per second.
Convert the unit of velocity in m/s the value obtained will be 9.84 m/s.
Thus amount of time, [tex]t_{pass}[/tex] is,
[tex]9.84=\dfrac{23}{t_{pass} } \\t_{pass} =\dfrac{23}{9.84} \\t_{pass} =2.34[/tex]
According to the third equation of the motion acceleration can be given as,
[tex]v^2-u^2=2ax\\a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2x}\\a=\dfrac{0^2-9.84^2}{2\times 23}\\a=-2.1 \rm \; m/s^2[/tex]
Now, use the first equation of motion, to get the required time,
[tex]v=u+at\\0=9.84+(-2.1)t\\t=4.68\rm \; s[/tex]
Therefore, the time required to pass is 2.34 seconds and the time to stop is 4.68 seconds.
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The earth rotates through one complete revolution every 24 hours. Since the axis of rotation is perpendicular to the equator, you can think of a person standing on the equator as standing on the edge of a disc that is rotating through one complete revolution every 24 hours. Find the angular and linear velocity of a person standing on the equator. The radius of earth is approximately 4000 miles.
Answer:
ω = 7.27 x 10⁻⁵ rad/s
v = 467.99 m/s
Explanation:
First, we will find the angular velocity of the person:
[tex]Angular\ Velocity = \omega = \frac{Angular\ Distance}{Time}[/tex]
Angular distance covered = 1 rotation = 2π radians
Time = (24 h)(3600 s/ 1 h) = 86400 s
Therefore,
[tex]\omega = \frac{2\pi\ rad}{86400\ s}[/tex]
ω = 7.27 x 10⁻⁵ rad/s
Now, for the linear velocity:
[tex]v = r\omega[/tex]
where,
v = linear velocity = ?
r = radius of earth = (4000 miles)(1609.34 m/1 mile) = 6437360 m
Therefore,
[tex]v = (6437360\ m)(7.27\ x\ 10^{-5}\ rad/s)[/tex]
v = 467.99 m/s
A 0.242 g sample of potassium is heated in oxygen. The result is 0.292 g of a crystalline compound. What is the formula of this compound?
A.
KO3
B.
KO2
C.
KO
D.
K2O
Answer:
Hello there Dude answer is B :D hope it helped mark me brainliest.
The formula of the compound formed has been [tex]\rm \bold {K_2O}[/tex]. Thus, option D is correct.
The sample of potassium has mass of 0.242 g. Since, the substance has been heated in the presence of oxygen, the gain in the weight has been corresponds with the mass of oxygen.
The given sample has:
Mass of potassium, [tex]m_K=0.242\;\text g[/tex]
Mass of heated sample, [tex]m_S=0.292\;\text g[/tex]
The mass of oxygen ([tex]m_O[/tex]) in the sample has been given as:
[tex]m_O=m_S-m_K[/tex]
Substituting the values:
[tex]m_O=0.292\;-\;0.242\;\text g\\m_O=0.05\;\text g[/tex]
The mass of oxygen in the sample has been 0.05 g.
The moles (M) of compounds in the sample has been given as:
[tex]M=\dfrac{m}{mwt}[/tex]
Where, m has been the mass of the compound, and
mwt has been the molecular weight of the compound.
The moles of potassium ([tex]M_K[/tex]) has been given as:
[tex]M_K=\dfrac{0.242}{39.098}\\M_K=0.006\;\text mol[/tex]
The moles of oxygen ([tex]M_O[/tex]) has been given as:
[tex]M_O=\dfrac{0.05}{16}\\M_O=0.003\;\text mol[/tex]
The molecular compound has been formed with Potassium and oxygen in the ratio of their moles as:
[tex]\rm \dfrac{K}{O}=\dfrac{0.006}{0.003}\\ \dfrac{K}{O}= \dfrac{2}1}[/tex]
Thus, the molecular formula of the compound has been [tex]\rm \bold {K_2O}[/tex]. Thus, option D is correct.
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An airplane has a momentum of 8.55 x 107 kg.m/s[S] and a velocity of 900 km/h[S]. Determine the mass of the airplane.
95000kg is the mass of the airplane.
What is momentum?A property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity.
It is also known as the property of a moving body that determines the length of time required to bring it to rest when under the action of a constant force.
Mathematically ,
p = mv
According to the question,
Momentum of airplane = 8.55 x 10⁷ kg.m/s
Velocity of airplane = 900 km/h
Computing the values in the formula,
p = mv
8.55 x 10⁷ kg.m/s = m x 900 km/h
m =[tex]\frac{8.55 * 10^7 kg.m/s}{900 km/h}[/tex]
m = 95000 kg
Therefore ,
The mass of the airplane 95000 kg
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How does the current in a series circuit compare
g Design an experiment you can use to determine the mass of the metal cylinder. When you explain your experiment, be sure to mention: What is the underlying model (equation) that you can use to determine the mass from your measurements
Answer:
m = [tex]\frac{k}{g}[/tex] x,
graph of x vs m
Explanation:
For this exercise, the simplest way to determine the mass of the cylinder is to take a spring and hang the mass, measure how much the spring has stretched and calculate the mass, using the translational equilibrium equation
F_e -W = 0
k x = m g
m = [tex]\frac{k}{g}[/tex] x
We are assuming that you know the constant k of the spring, if it is not known you must carry out a previous step, calibrate the spring, for this a series of known masses are taken and hung by measuring the elongation (x) from the equilibrium position, with these data a graph of x vs m is made to serve as a spring calibration.
In the latter case, the elongation measured with the cylinder is found on the graph and the corresponding ordinate is the mass
A 50 kg mass is sitting on a frictionless surface. An unknown constant force called force A pushes the mass for 2 seconds until the mass reaches a velocity of 3 m/s. If the 50 kg mass is now pushed by an unknown force B and reaches the velocity of 3 m/s in 4 seconds, compare the impulse delivered to the mass when acted upon by force A with the impulse delivered to the mass when acted on by force B? *
A) The impulse delivered to the mass when acted upon by force A is greater
B) The impulse delivered to the mass when acted upon by force B is greater
C) The impulse is the same in each case
D) We need to know the value of force A and force B in order to determine this
Answer:
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
an egg is Free Falling Down from a nest in a tree (neglect air resistance)
We are to calculate the acceleration.
Answer:
-9.8 m/s²
Explanation:
Since the egg is in a free fall, it means that the force due to gravity will be equal to the normal force.
Now,
Force due to gravity: F_g = mg
Normal force; F_n = ma
Thus;
mg = ma
m will cancel out to get
g = a
Since it is a free fall motion, then gravity is negative;
-g = a
g has a constant value of 9.8 m/s². Thus;
a = -9.8 m/s²
A long, straight, current-carrying wire runs from north to south.
a. A compass needle placed above the wire points with its north pole toward the east. In What direction is the current flowing
b. If a compass is put underneath the wire, in which direction will the compass needle point?
Answer:
a. The current is flowing from South to North. So, the current flows in the North direction
b. West
Explanation:
a. A compass needle placed above the wire points with its north pole toward the east. In What direction is the current flowing?
Using Maxwell's corkscrew rule, with the thumb of the right hand pointing in the direction of the current and the closed fingers pointing in the direction of the magnetic field.
Since the compass is placed above the wire and points east, the direction of the magnetic field at that point is east.
Since the magnetic field is tangential to the circular path around the wire, to produce an eastward magnetic field above the wire, the current must go from South to North. So, the current flows in the North direction.
b. If a compass is put underneath the wire, in which direction will the compass needle point?
If the compass is put underneath the wire, using Maxwell's corkscrew rule, since the current points northward, and the magnetic field is tangential to the circular path around the wire, the magnetic field below the wire points west.
So, the direction of the compass needle when the compass is put beneath the wire is west.
a.
2. The following examples are good conductors except:
a. Silver
b. Metal
Plastic
d. Copper
Answer:
plastic
Explanation:
[O.05]Which of these Earth spheres interact with oceans during beach erosion?
geosphere
hydrosphere
cryosphere
atmosphere
Answer:
hydrosphere of these Earth spheres interact with oceans during beach erosion.
Answer:
Geosphere
Explanation:
The geosphere is the solid parts of the earth including rocks, minerals, and sand on the beach. The shoreline is where the geosphere meets the ocean. This is how they interact during erosion.
It is not the hydrosphere because the ocean is a part of the hydrosphere.
a sentence that describes how energy is related to work
Answer:
Energy should be transferred to an object in order to move it. ... This amount of energy transferred by the force to move an object is called work or work done. Thus, the relation between Work and Energy is direct. That is, the difference in the Kinetic energy of an object is work done by an object
In what way does water change when condensation occurs?
from gas to liquid
from liquid to solid
from liquid to gals
from solid to liquid
a sports car has a mass of 1300kg.Starting from the rest the car generates a force of 4400 N.The frictional force opposing this motion is 280 N.What is the car’s acceleration
since the car moves, the force needed to move is greater than the frictional forces opposing it
a = 3.17m/s²
The acceleration of the car with a mass of 1300 kg which starts from rest generating a force of 4400 N and having a frictional force of 280 N is 3.17 m/s²
We'll begin by calculating the net force acting on the car. This can be obtained as follow:Force (F) = 4400 N
Frictional force (Fբ) = 280 N
Net force (Fₙ) =?Fₙ = F – Fբ
Fₙ = 4400 – 280
Fₙ = 4120 NThus, the net force acting on the car is 4120 N
Finally, we shall determine the acceleration of the car. This can be obtained as follow:Mass (m) = 1300 Kg
Net force (F) = 4120 N
Acceleration (a) =?Force = Mass × Acceleration
4120 = 1300 × a
Divide both side by 1300
[tex]a = \frac{4120}{1300}\\\\[/tex]
a = 3.17 m/s²Therefore, the acceleration of the car is 3.17 m/s².
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Which of the following statements about treatment for self-injury (SI) is not true?
Answer:
Its true
Explanation: