A Ferris wheel has a radius of 12 meters and takes 16 seconds to complete one full revolution. The seat you are riding in, takes 4 seconds to reach the top which is 28 meters above the ground. Write a sine or cosine equation for the height of your seat above the ground as a function of time.

Answers

Answer 1

EXPLANATION

Given that the wheel has a radius of 12 meters and it takes 16 seconds to complete one full revolution, if we call t to the time in seconds and since the top of the wheel is 28 meters above the ground, the bottom is 4 meters above the ground.

Now, we need to consider that the equation that applies is the following:

[tex]height=16-12\cos \theta[/tex]

As theta is the angle between the radius from the center of the wheel to the bottom and the rider's coordinate, we need to represent the angle as a function of the time. We have that it takes 16 second to complete one full revolution, this means that the wheel rotates 360 degrees in 16 seconds. Now, we can use the angular velocity: w= 360/16 = 22.5 degrees/s

Then, we need to represent the angular velocity in radians, as 360 degrees is 2π radians, the obtained angular velocity would be: w = 2π/16 = π/8 rad/s

Hence the appropiate equation as a function of the time would be as follows:

[tex]h=16-12\cdot\cos (\frac{\pi t}{8})[/tex]


Related Questions

Multiply 1.42 x 0.3

Answers

the given problem is 1.4*0.3

here the answer is 0.42

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3x and 8x are like terms.true or false

Answers

Like terms are those terms whose variable and its corresponding exponent are the same. Here we have 3x and 8x. Both terms have the number:

[tex]x^1[/tex]

Which means that they have the same variable and the same exponents. Then they are like terms and the answer is True.

Prison Sentences The average prison sentence for a person convicted of second-degree murder is 15 years. If the sentences are normally distributed with astandard deviation of 2.1 years, find the following probabilities.P (x> 18) =

Answers

Givens.

• The mean is 15 years.

,

• The standard deviation is 2.1 years.

,

• x = 18.

Using a graphic calculator, the probability P(X > 18) is 0.0766.

Therefore, the answer is 0.07

5.Line AB is 14 inches long. What is the approximate area of this circle?АBa. 42 square inchesb. 615 square inchesc. 160 square inchesd. 154 square inches

Answers

The area of a circle is given as

A =

1. What is the other endpoint of the segment with midpoint -3 and endpoint -7? A-11 01 D 4 B -5 2. The endngints of ST are S(2,-2) and T14, 2). What are the coordinates of the

Answers

We have a segment with points S and T.

We know the coordinates of S=(2,-2) and the midpoint M=(-

Amelia bought spider rings for Halloween goodie bags. She bought 13 packs of red rings, 16 packs of yellow rings, and 14 packs of green rings. If each pack had 12 rings, how many rings did Amelia buy?

Answers

We know that

• She bought 13 packs of red rings.

,

• She bought 16 packs of yellow rings.

,

• She bought 14 packs of green rings.

,

• Each pack has 12 rings.

This problem is about multiplication, notice that each pack includes 12 rings, that means we need to multiply each pack by 12, in order to find the total number of rings of each color.

[tex]R=13\cdot12=156[/tex]

There are 156 red rings.

[tex]Y=16\cdot12=192[/tex]

There are 192 yellow rings.

[tex]G=14\cdot12=168[/tex]

There are 168 green rings.

Now, we sum all these numbers to find the total

[tex]T=168+192+156=516[/tex]Therefore, there are 516 rings in total.

Translate to an algebraic expression, but do not simplify.the difference of 10 and -16Simplify the translated phrase if possible.

Answers

When you have a phrase as the difference of a and b, the algebraic expression is b being subtractd from a.

The difference of 10 and -16:

[tex]10-(-16)[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]\begin{gathered} =10+16 \\ =26 \end{gathered}[/tex]Then, the algebraic expression is; 10-(-16) and simplified is 26

Find the equation of the line using the given information and the point slope form. Express the equation in slope intercept form points (5,6) Points(-1,4)

Answers

step 1

Find out the slope

m=(4-6)/(-1-5)

m=-2/-6

m=1/3

step 2

Find out the equation in slope-intercept form

y=mx+b

we have

m=1/3

point(5,6)

substitute

6=(1/3)(5)+b

solve for b

6=(5/3)+b

b=6-5/3

b=13/3

therefore

y=(1/3)x+13/3

determine whether the binomial expression is a factor to the following polynomial.[tex]p(x) = {x}^{3} - 9x + 1 \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: (x - 3)[/tex]the binomial expression is (x-3) ^^answer choicesA. yesB. no

Answers

We can find if (x-3) is a factor by dividing P(x) by (x-3).

A simpler way is replacing x with 3 and if the value of P(x) is 0, then (x-3) is a factor of P(x). This is because x=3 is a root of P(x) and therefore it can be factorized with the term (x-3).

Then, we calculate P(3):

[tex]P(3)=3^2-9\cdot3+1=9-27+1=-17[/tex]

As x=3 is not a root of P(x), then (x-3) is not a factor of P(x).

Answer: No.

How many pounds of candy that sells for $0.85 per Ib must be mixed with candy that sells for $1.22 per lb to obtain 9 lb of a mixture that should sell for $0.92 per lb? 50.85-per-lb candy: 73 lb (Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed.) $1.22-per-b candy

Answers

This system gives two equations

[tex]\frac{0.85x+1.22y}{9}=0.92[/tex][tex]x+y=9[/tex]

where x is the number pounds of $0.85/lb candy and y is the number of pounds of $1.22/lb candy.

The solution to the system is

[tex]x=7.297[/tex][tex]y=1.70[/tex]

Hence, 7.297 lb of $0.85 candy is required in order that if we mix them with 1.70 lb of $1.22 candy, we will get a 9 lb solution of 0.92 /lb candy.

Could you help me with how to multiply polynomials(5x - 1)(2x^2 -3x + 4)

Answers

ANSWER:

[tex](5x\: -\: 1)(2x^2\: -3x\: +\: 4)=10x^3-17x^2+23x-4[/tex]

STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:

We have the following multiplication of polynomials:

[tex]\mleft(5x-1\mright)\mleft(2x^2-3x+4\mright)[/tex]

When multiplying two polynomials we must bear in mind that all the terms of the first polynomial must be multiplied by all the terms of the second polynomial, like this:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \mleft(5x-1\mright)\mleft(2x^2-3x+4\mright)=5x\cdot2x^2+5x\cdot-3x+5x\cdot4+(-1)\cdot2x^2+(-1)\cdot-3x+(-1)\cdot4 \\ (5x\: -\: 1)(2x^2\: -3x\: +\: 4)=10x^3-15x^2+20x-2x^2+3x-4 \\ (5x\: -\: 1)(2x^2\: -3x\: +\: 4)=10x^3-17x^2+23x-4 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Americans said money mistakes cost them $1,230, on average, last year alone, According to U.S. Census Bureau data from 2018, the latest release, the median household income was $61,372. What percent of their income did they lose on mistakes?

Answers

EXPLANATION.

The first thing to do is analyze the data that the exercise gives us, it tells us that a year the cost of error for money was 1230, but the income was 61,372, for this exercise we must find the percentage with a rule of three .

The exercise is as follows.

The total income 61,372 represents 100 percent, how much does 1230 represent?

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Solve for x. 4x-39>-43 and 8x+31<23with an example of a graphic line

Answers

Given:

[tex]4x-39>-43and8x+31<23[/tex]

Solve the inequality separately,

[tex]\begin{gathered} 4x-39>-43 \\ 4x>-43+39 \\ 4x>-4 \\ x>-1 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Also,

[tex]\begin{gathered} 8x+31<23 \\ 8x<23-31 \\ 8x<-8 \\ x<-1 \end{gathered}[/tex]

As the given inequality give x > -1 and x < -1 it shows that there is no solution for the given inequality.

The graph is given as,

The red region shows the inequality 4x -39 > -43 and blue region shows 8x +31 < 23.

Answer: Option D.

What value is a discontinuity of x^2+5x+2/x^2+2x-35

Answers

Solution:

Given the expression:

[tex]\frac{x^2+5x+2}{2x^2+2x-35}[/tex]

A function f(x) has disconituity at x=a if

[tex]\lim_{x\to a}f(x)[/tex]

exists and is finite.

The function is thus undefined at x=a or when

[tex]\lim_{x\to a}(f(x))\ne f(a)[/tex]

From the given function, we have

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{x^2+5x+2}{x^2+2x-35} \\ factorize\text{ the denominator,} \\ \frac{x^2+5x+2}{x^2-5x+7x-35}=\frac{x^2+5x+2}{x(x-5)+7(x-5)} \\ \Rightarrow\frac{x^2+5x+2}{(x-5)(x+7)} \end{gathered}[/tex]

The function is undefined at

[tex]\begin{gathered} x-5=0 \\ \Rightarrow x=5 \\ x+7=0 \\ \Rightarrow x=-7 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence, there is discontinuity at

[tex]x=5,\text{ x=-7}[/tex]

The table below shows the cost of downloading songs from a website.Number of Songs Total Cost11$10.5613$12.4818.$17.28At this rate, what is the cost per song?Answer: $per song

Answers

To know the cost per song we make a division between the total Cost and the number of songs, then we can take any pair of data

I will use 11 songs and $10.56

[tex]\frac{10.56}{11}=\frac{24}{25}=0.96[/tex]

to check we can use another pair (18 songs and $17.28)

[tex]\frac{17.28}{11}=\frac{24}{25}=0.96[/tex]

then the cost per song is $0.96

Write a quadratic equation with 7 and 2/5 as its roots. Write the equation in the form ax2 + bx+c= 0, where a, b, and c are integers.

Answers

As given by the question

There are given that the roots: 7 and 2/5.

Now,

Since the roots are integers, we can write the equation in the given form using a = 1.

Then,

b is the opposite of the sum of the roots

So,

[tex]\begin{gathered} b=-((7)+(\frac{2}{5})) \\ b=-(\frac{35+2}{5}) \\ b=-\frac{37}{5} \end{gathered}[/tex]

And

c is the products of the roots

So,

[tex]\begin{gathered} c=7\times\frac{2}{5} \\ c=\frac{14}{5} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Now,

The desired quadratic equation is:

[tex]\begin{gathered} ax^2+bx+c=0 \\ x^2-\frac{37}{5}x+\frac{14}{5}=0 \\ 5x^2-37x+14=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence, the correct option is A.

Is there any other further step I need to do? The answer is very close but not exact so I’m unsure.

Answers

Given the matrices:

[tex]A=\begin{bmatrix}{10} & {4} & {0} \\ {1} & {3} & {1}\end{bmatrix},B=\begin{bmatrix}{4} & {1} & \\ {2} & {2} & {} \\ {0} & {-1} & \end{bmatrix}[/tex]

we will find the value of AB + I

First, we will find the product of AB as follows:

[tex]AB=\begin{bmatrix}{10} & {4} & {0} \\ {1} & {3} & {1}\end{bmatrix}\cdot\begin{bmatrix}{4} & {1} & \\ {2} & {2} & {} \\ {0} & {-1} & \end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}{10\cdot4+2\cdot4+0\cdot0} & {1\cdot01+4\cdot2+0\cdot-1} & {} \\ {1\cdot4+3\cdot2+1\cdot0} & {1\cdot1+3\cdot2+1\cdot-1} & {} \\ {} & {} & {}\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

simplifying the answer:

[tex]AB=\begin{bmatrix}{48} & {18} & {} \\ {10} & {6} & {} \\ {} & {} & {}\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

Now, we will add the unity matrix to the answer:

[tex]AB+I=\begin{bmatrix}{48} & {18} & {} \\ {10} & {6} & {} \\ {} & {} & {}\end{bmatrix}+\begin{bmatrix}{1} & {0} & {} \\ {0} & {1} & {} \\ {} & {} & {}\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}{49} & {18} & {} \\ {10} & {7} & {} \\ {} & {} & {}\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

So, the answer will be option D

given the function f defined by the formula f(x)=2x+1 find the following: Evaluate f(0)

Answers

At a given function:

[tex]\text{ f(x) = 2x + 1}[/tex]

At f(0), it means that we substitute x by 0.

We get,

[tex]\text{ f(x) = 2x + 1}[/tex][tex]\text{ f(0) = 2(0) + 1}[/tex][tex]\text{ f(0) = 1}[/tex]

Therefore, f(0) = 1.

What is the range 12 ,20,18,25,6

Answers

The maximum of data is 25

The minimum of data is 6

Then, the range is:

range = maximum - minimum

range = 25 - 6

range = 19

Solve the given equation over the interval [0,2%): 3 tanº x+tan x = 0.7%x= 0 and x= - and x=6.6x= 0 and x=76and x=11%657 119x= 0 and x= and x=66es andSTx= 0 and x= - and x =6od x = F and =

Answers

[tex]\begin{gathered} \sqrt[]{3}\tan ^2x+\tan x=0 \\ \sqrt[]{3}\tan ^2x=-\tan x \\ \text{Dividing both sides by tan x} \\ \sqrt[]{3}\tan ^{}x=-1 \\ \tan x=\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{3}} \\ x=\tan ^{-1}\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{3}} \\ x=-30\text{ deg = -30 + 360 = 330} \\ 330\text{ degr = }\frac{330\pi}{360}=\frac{11\pi}{12} \\ x=-30\text{ deg = -30 + 180 = 150} \\ 150\text{ degr = }\frac{150\pi}{360}=\frac{5\pi}{12} \\ x\text{ = 0 is the trivial solution.} \\ \text{Therefore, x = }\frac{11\pi}{12},\text{ x =}\frac{5\pi}{12},x=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]

OPTION C

You have $5,000 to invest and want it to grow to $20,000 in two years. What interest rate would you need to find to make this possible?I wan answer and explanation.

Answers

ANSWER

The interest rate is 150%

EXPLANATION:

Given that;

The initial amount is $5000

The total amount $20, 000 after 2 years

Total period of the investment is 2 years

To find the interest rate, follow the steps below

1. Find the interest on the investment after two years

In the given data,

The initial amount (principal) is $5000

The total amount after 2 years is $20, 000

Recall that,

Total amount = Interest + principal

20, 000 = interest + 5000

subtract 5000 from both sides of the equation

20, 000 - 5,000 = interest + 5000 - 5000

15,000 = interest

Therefore, the interest on the investment after 2 years is $15, 000

Step 2; Find the interest rate using the simple interest formula

[tex]\text{ I }=\text{ }\frac{P\times R\times T}{100}[/tex]

Where

I is the interest

P is the principal

R is the interest rate

T is the time of the investment

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{ 15, 000 }=\text{ }\frac{5000\times\text{ r}\times\text{ 2}}{100} \\ \text{ } \\ \text{ 15000 }=\text{ }\frac{10,000r}{100} \\ \text{ 15, 000 }=\text{ 100r} \\ \text{ Divide both sides by 100} \\ \frac{15,000}{100}\text{ }=\text{ }\frac{100r}{100} \\ \text{ r }=\text{ 150\%} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, the interest rate is 150%

The gas/oil ratio for a certain chainsaw is 50 to 1.a. How much oil (in gallons) should be mixed with 13 gallons of gasoline? b. If 1 gallon equals 128 fluid ounces, write the answer to part a in fluid ounces.

Answers

[tex]\begin{gathered} a)\frac{13}{50} \\ b)33.28fl.oz \end{gathered}[/tex]

1) We can write the following ratio for this, considering the ratios and the quantities:

a)

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{50}{1}=\frac{13}{x} \\ 50x=13 \\ x=\frac{13}{50}\text{ (or 0.26g)} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Notice that on the left side, the ratio gas/oil, and on the right side is the quantity of gas and the unknown quantity of oil.

So, so far we have 13/50 gallons of oil that must be mixed with gasoline.

b) For now, we need to convert that from gallons to fluid ounces so we can write out the following product:

[tex]\begin{gathered} x=\frac{13}{50}\times128 \\ x=33.28fl\text{ oz} \end{gathered}[/tex]

So 13/50 or 0.26 gallons of oil. b) 33.28 fl oz.

the sum of 6 times a number and 8 equals 7? translate into equation

Answers

Let:

x = Unknown number

the sum of 6 times a number:

[tex]6x+[/tex]

and 8 equals 7, so:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 6x+8=7 \\ \text{solve for x:} \\ \text{subtract 8 from both sides:} \\ 6x=7-8 \\ 6x=-1 \\ \text{divide both sides by 6:} \\ x=-\frac{1}{6} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Can someone please help me find the value of X?

Answers

Remember that

the sum of the interior angles in any polygon is equal to

S=180(n-2)

where

n is the number of sides of polygon

In this problem

we have

n=6 (hexagon)

so

substitute

S=180(6-2)

S=720 degrees

step 2

Adds the interior angles

720=120+(5x-6)+(4x+14)+(7x)+(8x-8)+(6x)

solve for x

combine like terms

720=30x+120

30x=720-120

30x=600

x=20

Callie's grandmother pledged R150, 00 for every mile Callie walked in her walk-a-thon. Callie walked 14.5 km. How much does her grandmother owe? ( assume 8 km = 5miles)

Answers

Given:-

Callie walked 14.5 km. And also given 8 km=5 miles.

At first we convert 14.5 km to miles. we get,

[tex]\begin{gathered} 14.5\times\frac{5}{8}=\frac{72.5}{8} \\ \text{ =9.0625} \end{gathered}[/tex]

So 14.5 km is 9.0625 miles.

Callie's grandmother pledged Rs. 150 for every mile. so for 9.0625 miles it is,

[tex]9.0625\times150=1359.375[/tex]

So her grandmother owe Rs. 1359.375

can someone please help?just in case if the picture seems blurry, the question says the take off ramp is parallel to the waiting ramp, and the interest ramps are parallel. Given that the measure of angle a is 88 find the measure of each remaining angles

Answers

[tex]\begin{gathered} c=a=88deg\text{ (Alternate or z angles)} \\ a+b=180\text{deg (Angles on a straight line)} \\ \Rightarrow b\text{ = 180-88} \\ \therefore b=92deg \\ c=d=88\text{deg (corresponding or f angles)} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Which point shows the number with the greatest absolute value? А B + + D TH 30 40 50 -50 -40 -30 - 20 -10 0 10 20 O Point A O Point B O Point C O Point D ہ

Answers

We are shown points A, B, C, and D on a number line.

We are asked to find out which point shows the number with the greatest absolute value?

Recall that the absolute value of a number is always positive.

The negative values of points A and B will become positive.

As you can see from the number line, point A is closer to -40 and the point D is closer to 30

The absolute value of point A will be closer to |-40| = 40

Since 40 is greater than 30, point A shows the number with the greatest absolute value.

Therefore, the correct answer is Point A.

which value must be added to the expression x^2 + x to make it a perfect-square trinomial

Answers

A perfect square trinomial is written in the form

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6<-3kWhy is the answer -2Shouldn’t it be positive 2

Answers

we are given the following inequality:

[tex]6<-3k[/tex]

To solve for "k" we will divide both sides by -3, since we are dividing by a negative number we will change the direction of the inequality sign, we get:

[tex]\frac{6}{-3}>-\frac{3k}{-3}[/tex]

Solving the operations we get:

[tex]-2>k[/tex]

Therefore, the solution is the numbers that are smaller than negative 2.

Solve for h.A=3h Can anyone help me?

Answers

You have the following expression:

[tex]A=3h[/tex]

In order to solve for h, use the division property of equality. In this case divide by 3 both sides:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{A}{3}=\frac{3h}{3} \\ \frac{A}{3}=h \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence, the solution for h = A/3

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