It would take b. 6 years to break even by buying 1 point, with a $100,000.
The point at which total expenses and revenues are equal, or "even," is known as the break-even point. Even though opportunity costs have been paid and capital has received the risk-adjusted, expected return, there is no net loss or gain and one has "broken even."
how to figure out what break even is.
The information indicates that the mortgage payment will be $1,250 per month. The closing cost would be $1,236 if one point were bought.
The time taken will be:
Monthly savings = 4250/1236 = 14
Time taken = 7
1000/14 = 71.4 months= 6 years
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Which is the best brief description of the vascular system of the very first terrestrial plants?
A vascular system was not yet developed in the earliest plants.The cuticle is the term for the dry, waxy coating that covers plant leaves and stems. .
Which are the first terrestrial vascular plants?A first terrestrial plants with vascular tissues are pteridophytes (xylem and phloem).
What resembled the earliest vascular plants?Cooksonia, a 6.5-centimeter-tall plants having dichotomously branching (forking into two) leafless stems and sporangia at their tips, is the oldest vascular plant known to science.No rhizomes or underground components have yet to be discovered; only fragments have been collected.
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unlike bacterial infections, populations of pathogenic viruses do not evolve resistance to antiviral drugs. t or f
The statement is False
A virus may become unresponsive to antiviral drugs. It is well known that viruses keep changing and initially effective antiviral drugs become ineffective.
Viruses that develop resistance to antiviral drugs are very difficult to treat. Viruses, like all other microorganisms, develop drug resistance. With long-term exposure to antiviral drugs, the virus develops resistance, rendering the drugs ineffective.
Viral replication resulting from immunosuppression also leads to increased viral load, manifesting as increased viremia despite treatment.
The emergence of resistance to antiviral drugs may be inevitable, and resistant viruses end up being transmitted.
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what term is used to describe a period characterized by very high rates of speciation?
Periods characterized by very high levels of speciation are called adaptive radiation.
Adaptive radiation is a period when there is a rapid increase in the number of species characterized by rapid ecological and morphological diversity with a common ancestor. Adaptive radiation is part of the theory of descent with modification, although it expresses evolution in closely related forms and not in novel designs.
Selection of different habitats can cause changes in anatomy and physiology, even groups of organisms that live in the same habitat but different food choices can also cause anatomical and physiological changes in the bodies of these living things.
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how does homologous structures and analogous structures support the idea of common ancestry and descent with modification? in at least 5-7 sentences
Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry, while analogous structures express that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations.
What are Homologous structures?Homologous structures may be defined as those structures that have the same structural design and origin but different functions. For example, forelimbs of vertebrates, thorns, tendrils of bougainvillea and Cucurbita, etc.
Due to different needs, some structures developed differently. This is called divergent evolution. On contrary, analogous structures are those structures that are anatomically different but functionally similar.
Some examples may include the eyes of octopuses and mammals, the flippers of dolphins and penguins, etc. Due to the same or identical functions, different structures evolve similarly. This is called convergent evolution.
Therefore, similarities and differences among biological molecules can be used to determine species' relatedness on the basis of homologous and analogous structures.
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which sequencing strategy sequences a whole genome by breaking the genome into short sequences, sequencing them, and assembling the sequenced contigs on the basis of overlap?
The shotgun strategy sequences a whole genome by breaking it in short sequences.
The DNA sequence of an organism's genome can be ascertained in a lab setting using a process called shotgun sequencing. The process entails randomly dividing the genome into tiny DNA fragments that are then individually sequenced.
Shotgun sequencing takes its name from the idea that a lengthy sequence is essentially divided into a great number of smaller ones, much like a shotgun shell does when it is fired. Essentially, you enter your full sequence (the part about the fire in the hole).
The detection of numerous DNA polymorphisms, better speed and cost, and a more thorough and minimally artifactual coverage of the genome are the three main benefits. Shotgun sequencing can find a sizable portion of all frequent human DNA variations.
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Monkeys were ________ to develop a fear of fear-relevant stimuli, like toy snakes or a toy crocodile, as they were to fear-irrelevant stimuli, like flowers or a toy rabbit.
Monkeys were more likely to develop a fear of fear-relevant stimuli, like toy snakes or a toy crocodile, as they were to fear-irrelevant stimuli, like flowers or a toy rabbit.
What do you mean by stimuli?A stimulus is anything that can trigger a physical or behavioral change. The plural of stimulus is stimuli. Stimuli can be external or internal. An example of external stimuli is your body responding to a medicine.
Moreover, stimulus is an event or any change in the external environment that evokes a specific functional reaction in an organ or tissue. stimulus can be internal or external. Sense organs, such as the ear, and sensory receptors.
In physiology, a stimulus is a detectable change in the physical or chemical structure of an organism's internal or external environment. The ability of an organism or organ to detect external stimuli, so that an appropriate reaction can be made, is called sensitivity.
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What is true of homologous chromosomes? Check all that apply.
One homologue is from the individual's father, the other is from the mother.
Homologous chromosomes are characteristic of diploid organisms.
Information for the same trait is carried in the same location on homologues.
Statements 2, 3, and 4 are true and apply to homologous chromosomes.
The homologous chromosome is a set of chromosome pairs containing one chromosome from the father and one chromosome from the mother. The genes are located on the chromosome and are found in pairs. These genes contain genetic information and are found in the same location.
The allele is nothing but a variant form of a gene found in pairs. They can be the same or different. Alleles for each trait are different and located in different positions on the chromosome. The characteristic of diploid organisms is the presence of two sets of homologous chromosomes to carry genetic information from the father and mother.
Therefore, statements 2, 3, and 4 are all correct options.
The complete question is -
What is true of homologous chromosomes? Check all that apply.
1. Identical alleles are carried in the same location on homologues
2. One homologue is from the individual's father, the other is from the mother.
3. Homologous chromosomes are characteristic of diploid organisms.
4. Information for the same trait is carried in the same location on homologues.
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if a student wanted to view the histology of nephron loops within renal pyramids, where in the kidney should they look?
If a student wanted to view the histology of nephron loops within renal pyramids they should look Renal pelvis. This renal pelvis of the kidney is the funnel like dilated part of the ureter in the kidney.
What is histology?
Histology is defined as the scientific study of the microscopic structure microanatomy of cells and tissues. histology provided a key information about biological tissues, animal growth, physiology, and tissue diseases .
Therefore renal pelvis is enlarged upper end of the ureter and the tube through which urine flows from the kidney to the urinary bladder.
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why is it necessary to use o-nitrophenyl-b-d-galactoside (onpg) rather than lactose to assay the activity of b-galactosidase?
The correct response is d. ONPG is cleaved to form galactose and o-nitrophenol, whose concentration can be measured by spectrophotometry.
A technique called spectrophotometry uses light intensity measurements as a beam of light travels through a sample solution to determine how much a chemical compound absorbs light. Every chemical either absorbs or transmits light across a specific spectrum of wavelengths, according to the fundamental principle. In physical and analytical chemistry, spectroscopy is used to identify, ascertain, or quantify the molecular and/or structural makeup of a material. Atoms and molecules of various types will each reflect, absorb, or emit electromagnetic radiation in ways that are unique to them. A common and affordable method for determining the number of compounds in a solution or the degree of light absorption is spectrophotometry. Each substance in the solution either absorbs or transmits light of a particular wavelength when it is passed through the sample using a light beam. A technique called spectrophotometry uses light intensity measurements as a beam of light travels through a sample solution to determine how much a chemical compound absorbs light. The fundamental idea is that every substance either absorbs or transmits light across a specific wavelength range.
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Why is it necessary to use o-nitrophenyl-B-D-galactoside (ONPG) rather than lactose to assay the activity of B-galactosidase?
a. ONPG ensures that other biological reactions do not occur with what would otherwise be a newly synthesized glucose molecule
b. ONPG the only way to detect the activity of B-galactosidase
c. ONPG reacts more readily with B-galactosidase than lactose
d. ONPG is cleaved to form galactose and o-nitrophenol, whose concentration can be measured by spectrophotometry
e. ONPG is a colored compound whose concentration can be measured by spectrophotometry
The half cell in which the electrode gains electrons is where occurs, and the half cell in which the electrode loses electrons is where occurs.
The half-cell in which the electrode gains electrons is where reduction occurs, and the half-cell in which the electrode loses electrons is where oxidation occurs.
There are 2 electrodes in an electrolytic cell. The electrode which receives electrons from an external electric current source is called the cathode, while the electrode which transmits electrons back to the external electric current source is called the anode. The cathode is where the reduction reaction occurs where the electrode is negative (-) and the anode is where the oxidation reaction occurs where the electrode is positive (+).
The electrolytic cell is a cell that uses an electric current to produce the desired redox reaction and is widely used in our society. Rechargeable batteries are one example of the application of electrolytic cells in everyday life.
The complete question about this is
The half cell in which the electrode gains electrons is where ________occurs, and the half cell in which the electrode loses electrons is where ________ occurs.
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cell division that reduces chromosome number from diploid to haploid, reduction division
A Mitosis
B Meiosis
C Amitosis
D Fision
Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces chromosome number from diploid to haploid.
What do you mean by meiosis?
Meiosis, also called reduction division, division of a germ cell involving two fissions of the nucleus and giving rise to four gametes, or sex cells, each possessing half the number of chromosomes of the original cell.
The process of meiosis is characteristic of organisms that reproduce sexually. Such species have in the nucleus of each cell a diploid (double) set of chromosomes, consisting of two haploid sets (one inherited from each parent). These haploid sets are homologous—i.e., they contain the same kinds of genes, but not necessarily in the same form.
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Meiosis is the division of a cell that reduces the number of chromosomes from a diploid (2n) state to a haploid (n) state.
What is diploid?
Diploid is a term used in genetics to refer to a cell or organism that has two sets of chromosomes. In humans, the diploid number of chromosomes is 46, which is two sets of 23. This means that any human cell contains two copies of each chromosome, one from each parent. Diploid cells are found in multicellular organisms, and are the most common form of cells in the human body. Diploidy is important for genetic diversity, as it allows for the exchange of genetic material between the two sets of chromosomes. This helps create genetic variation, which is necessary for evolution to occur.
This occurs in sex cells during the process of gamete formation, and is essential for sexual reproduction. During meiosis, two consecutive nuclear divisions (meiosis I and meiosis II) reduce the number of chromosomes by half. This process also involves cell division, which results in four haploid daughter cells. Each daughter cell contains one set of chromosomes, which is a combination of the maternal and paternal chromosomes of the original cell.
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which fish do not require evisceration? salmon whitefish sable small fish less than five inches in length
Small fish less than five inches in length does not require evisceration.
Evisceration is the total elimination of all internal organs of the body, including the gonads, without slashing or perforating them.
To reduce the amount of bacterial parasites and spoilage bacteria found in fish intestines and gills, complete and thorough evisceration is required.
Because Clostridium botulinum is commonly found in marine and freshwater environments, fish gills and intestines can contain large numbers of spores. These spores can germinate and develop in the right conditions, generating a potent neurotoxin. Proper evisceration is essential for reducing the threat of toxin production because it removes the Clostridium botulinum spores.
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The voltage-gated potassium channels close before the membrane potential is brought back to its resting level.
a. true
b. false
There are more negatively charged particles inside the membrane than outside, according to the resting membrane potential's negative value.
Explain about the voltage-gated potassium?Transmembrane channels called voltage-gated potassium channels (VGKC) are in charge of repolarizing the depolarized cell to its resting state following each nerve impulse. As a result, they play a crucial role in controlling neuronal excitability in the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.
Based on both their ion-conducting capabilities and their interactions with other proteins in signaling complexes at the plasma membrane, voltage-gated potassium channels control the passage through cell cycle checkpoints. Throughout the cell cycle, the membrane potential fluctuates.
Potassium rushes out of the cell along its electrochemical gradient when a set of voltage-gated potassium channels open. The membrane potential is swiftly reduced by these occurrences, returning it to its regular resting condition.
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What are the similarities between DNA replication and RNA transcription?
The fact that a polymerase enzyme catalyzes both processes are some of the similarities between DNA replication and RNA transcription.
The utilization of DNA and RNA, the fact that both transcription and DNA replication take place in the nucleus. The creation of a fresh copy of DNA in a cell occurs during both DNA replication and transcription. DNA replication creates a second copy of the DNA, whereas DNA transcription converts the DNA into RNA. The creation of fresh nucleic acids, such as DNA or RNA, involves both steps.
The division of a double-stranded DNA molecule into two identical daughter strands is known as "DNA replication." The process of transcription involves turning DNA molecules into RNA. In order to create a complementary RNA molecule, RNA polymerase employs one of the DNA strands as a template.
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Which glands secrete their product by way of a duct directly onto an epithelial surface?
Exocrine glands secrete their product by way of a duct directly onto an epithelial surface.
A gland is a group of cells that function as a functional unit to produce and release a substance into the bloodstream or a duct. Exocrine and endocrine glands are the two main categories of glands. The exocrine gland is present in numerous organs and performs a number of jobs for the body. Because of this, healthcare professionals must be familiar with the physiology of exocrine glands.
Exocrine glands provide the body with a way to discharge secretions including proteins, mucus, and other products to epithelial surfaces throughout the body, playing a critical part in the physiology of many organ systems from the skin to the pancreas.
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an acoustic neuroma is a tumor that arises from neurolemmocytes surrounding the vestibular portion of the vestibulocochlear nerve (cn viii). the tumor is benign, but generally grows within the confined space of the petrous part of the temporal bone, thus compressing the nerve and creating problems with balance and hearing loss. what nerve other than cn viii would you expect to be affected by this tumor (due to its close proximity)?
Nearby nerves may be affected by an acoustic neuroma:
Trigeminal nerve.Facial nerve.Glossopharyngeal and Vagus nerves.Other cranial nerves XI and XII, III, IV, and VI are affected when the tumor is very large.Acoustic neuroma, known as vestibular schwannoma is a noncancerous tumor that resides in the brain. These tumors usually grow and develop slowly on the main ear nerve that leads from the inner ear to the brain. Tumors can grow large and interfere with hearing and balance.
Acoustic neuroma tumor growths can also press on nerves, blood vessels, or other structures in the face or the brain.
The acoustic neuroma occurs when a gene on chromosome 22 does not function normally. The gene on chromosome 22 functions to control the growth of Schwann cells, which are cells that cover nerve cells in the body, including nerves that regulate balance. These conditions cause Schwann cells to grow and develop uncontrollably.
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in animals, what is the difference between reproductive cloning and therapeutic cloning?
Reproductive cloning involves making the identical copies of an entire organism whereas therapeutic cloning involves making copies of certain damaged tissues or organs by creating embryonic stem cells.
Cloning is the process of making the exact copies of an organism, cell, tissue or organ. The cloned copy has the same genetic sequence as that of the object it was cloned from. The first cloned organism was Dolly, the sheep.
Embryonic stem cell is the cell of the inner cell mass of trophoblast stage of embryo. It is a totipotent cell that has the capability to give rise to all types of cells and form a complete organism.
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true or false? a large cerebral hemorrhage in the right hemisphere will lead to sensory and motor deficits on the right side of the body.
False, a large cerebral hemorrhage in the right hemisphere will not lead to sensory and motor deficits on the right side of the body.
A brain blood artery that breaks due to illness or injury is the main cause of cerebral hemorrhage. Blood may now enter the brain because of this. Cells in the brain may be harmed by the abrupt increase in pressure. And a quick rise in blood volume might result in sensory unconsciousness or even death. When the cerebrospinal fluid gaps around the brain are filled with blood, this is known as a cerebral hemorrhage. Both ailments are quite severe. the sensory body's components and the tasks they govern in addition to depleting the brain of oxygen and destroying brain cells.
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What do you think the term "tectonically stable" means? Why do you think this rock formation is important to understanding the history of Earth? Do you think studying ancient rock formations such as the Kaapvaal craton can teach scientists not only about Earth's past but also it's future? Why or why not?
The term tectonically stable can be said to be a period where there is no disruption, compression or deformation from tectonic forces. This is essential because it keeps the earth possibly stable.
The rock formation is important to the understanding of the history of the earth because rocks tell us a great deal about the Earth's history. Rocks like igneous and sedimentary contain clues about what the Earth was like in the past and can be used to age-date certain periods in the past and even record past depositional environments which is helpful in story telling about past climate, life, and major events at Earth's surface.
The Kaapvaal craton in Africa is one of fifth ancient cratons left from the Precambrian era. Since then the rock has remained tectonically stable since its formation 3.6 billion to 2 billion years ago, so it will be optimally helpful in the teaching of scientist not only about the past but also the future due to it stable state.
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given that about 25% of the mammalian genome is associated with genes, including introns and regulatory sequence, what would be the approximate average length of dna per gene if the genome contained 20,000 genes?
About 25% of the mammalian genome is associated with genes, including introns and regulatory sequence, and the approximate average length of DNA per gene if the genome contained 20,000 genes would be 40,000 base pairs.
Mammalian genome is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes analysis and review articles within the fields of biology and genetics in mouse, human and connected organisms. As of Gregorian calendar month 2009 its editors-in-chief are Joseph H. Nadeau and Sir Leslie Stephen D. M. Brown.
An intron is a region that resides inside a cistron however doesn't stay within the final mature mRNA molecule following transcription of that cistron and doesn't code for amino acids that frame the macromolecule encoded by that cistron. Most protein-coding genes within the human ordination carries with it exons and introns.
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labrador retrievers (breed of dog) have a gene [b] encoding an enzyme that makes hair pigment. the allele for black coat color (b) is dominant to the allele for brown coat color (b). however, there are multiple genes that determine the dog's coat color. if a lab has two copies of the recessive allele for a pigment-depositing gene (ee), it can only have a yellow coat color, regardless of whether the dog carries either a b or b allele for gene b. in a cross of two doubly heterozygous black labs (bbee x bbee), what fraction of the next generation would one expect to be yellow?
Pheomelanin is the second pigment that influences a dog's coat color. This red pigment's natural color is either gold or yellow. Pheomelanin can generate reds that are deep red (like those found in Irish Setters), orange, cream, gold, or yellow.
What kind of allele manifests when it has two copies?Recessive alleles only have an impact on homozygous people, commonly known as those with two copies of the gene. For instance, you need two copies of the "blue eye" allele because it is recessive in order to have blue eyes.
Multiple-choice question: What role does the B gene have in the color of the Labrador retriever's coat?The genotypes of two genes determine the coat color of Labrador dogs. In one The recessive allele, B, results in brown fur, whereas the dominant allele, B, results in black fur.
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A student wants to determine if different types of soil, a and b, affect the propagation of african violets. One hundred leaves from the same variety of african violet were selected. The leaves were then randomly assigned to 50 pots with type a soil and the remaining leaves were put into the 50 pots with type b soil. All of the pots were given the same amount of water and arranged in 10 rows of 10 pots near a window for light. The 50 pots with type a soil were placed closest to the window. At the end of two months, the pots with type a soil had the greatest number of pots with new growth, so the student concluded that soil type a was more effective that soil type b. Is this a valid conclusion?.
No, because the pots with type A soil are closest to the window, they receive more light, which can lead to new growth.
Sunlight is a necessary element for plant growth, therefore only type A potting soil is placed near a window, thus causing new growth of the African violet.
The type of soil did not affect this experiment, because the treatment in pot B could not be known whether the pot was exposed to sunlight or not. If the experimental variables are focused on soil type and other variables can be controlled, then this experiment can find out whether soil type affects the growth of African violets. So, the results of this experiment are still biased.
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Which option identifies the type of food that should be used in the following scenario?
Ray has a coop full of young egg-laying hens and wants to use the best feed possible.
O pellets
O mash
O crumbles
O scratch
The option identifies the type of food that should be used in the following scenario is pellets. Thus, correct option is (A).
What is R-squared statistic?The R-squared statistic is a measure of the proportion of variability in the dependent variable that is explained by the independent variable(s). The Multiple R is a statistical measure of the strength of the linear relationship between the deponent variable and the independent variable(s).
The Adjusted R-square is a modified version of R-square. It indicates how well the curve or line fit the data values after adding or removing certain terms from the model. The addition of useless terms in the model decreases the adjusted R-squared value.
Therefore, The option identifies the type of food that should be used in the following scenario is pellets. Thus, correct option is (A).
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Which releases hormones that increase the rate of cellular respiration throughout the body?
The hormones that increase the rate of cellular respiration throughout the body are epinephrine and norepinephrine.
These hormones are released by the adrenal glands in response to stress. When these hormones are released, they signal the cells to increase their energy production.
This increased energy production increases the rate of respiration in order to provide the energy needed for the body to respond to the situation.
This increased respiration rate causes the cells to break down glucose and other nutrients faster, resulting in an increase in ATP production which provides the energy for the body to respond to the stress.
The increased respiration rate also increases the production of carbon dioxide and other waste products, which must be eliminated from the body in order to maintain a healthy balance.
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Which of these organelles manufactures proteins bound for secretion out of the cell? a. nucleolus b. lysosomes c. Golgi apparatus d. rough endoplasmic e. reticulum
Rough endoplasmic reticulum is the correct answer. The ribosomes connected to the rough ER create secretory proteins meant for the cell's surface. In the Golgi apparatus, further processing and packaging take place.
What is a Golgi apparatus?The membrane-bound Golgi apparatus, also known as the Golgi complex or the Golgi body, is a collection of flattened, stacked pouches, or cisternae, found in eukaryotic cells (cells with clearly defined nuclei). The Golgi apparatus transports proteins and lipids, modifies them, and packages them into vesicles for delivery to certain sites. It is located in the cytoplasm near to the endoplasmic reticulum and the cell nucleus. While many other types of cells only have one or a few Golgi apparatuses, plant cells can have hundreds of them.
At some point during their development, lysosomal proteins, cell membrane proteins, secretory proteins and glycoproteins, as well as some glycolipids, all travel through the Golgi apparatus. A large portion of the cell wall constituents in plant cells also transit through the Golgi.
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what is the correct path of a red blood cell as it returns to the heart in the vena cava from the body
The correct path of blood flow is, aorta, artery, arterioles, capillaries, venioles, veins, vena cava.
The body receives nutrition, oxygen, and waste elimination through the blood, which is a fluid that circulates continuously. Blood is "thicker" than pure water because it is largely liquid and contains many suspended cells and proteins. More than a gallon of blood is present in the average person.
The blood is pumped by the heart to various other organs, and blood runs in a cycle.
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There should be at least 3g of dietary fiber for every 100 calories per serving. (True or False)
There should be at least 3g of dietary fiber for every 100 calories per serving is False.
The following Codex recommendations are used by the industry code of practice. Source of fibre:3 g per 100g, 1.5 g per 100 Kcalories, or 10% of the daily recommended value per serving.
High in fiber at 6g per 100g, 3g per 100 Kcal, or 20% of the daily recommended amount per serving.The majority of us do not get enough fibre in our diets. But eating the necessary amount each day is simpler than you would imagine. Women need 25 grammes, while males need 38 grammes, for people under 50.Fiber lowers cholesterol, maintains regular bowel movements, aids in weight management, and lowers your risk of developing diabetes and heart disease. So read food labels carefully and, whenever possible, select "high fiber" meals that have more than 5 grammes of fiber per serving. If you frequently don't get enough fibre from food, think about taking supplements. Psyllium and methylcellulose are two examples.To know more about calories check the below link:
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Plastic beads used in jewelry making are made of long molecules usually consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Compare the bonding in these molecules to the bonding in gems.
Due of the close similarities in the electronegativities of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen, most bonds in plastics are covalent.
In chemistry, factors that may hold atoms together must manifest in order for chemical compounds to develop. These forces are known as bonds, and depending on the chemicals that form the bonds, they may be covalent, metallic, or ionic. For instance, substances created by two nonmetals tend to be covalent, but those formed by a nonmetal and a metal tend to be ionic.The majority of a substance's features are also determined by the sort of bond it contains, for example, ionic bonds result in solid, molecularly distinct crystal formations, whereas covalent bonds result in amorphous solids.However, because plastic is easily deformed and cannot endure high temperatures, pressures, or mechanical shears, it will have covalent bonds, such as those found in plastic beads.To know more about bonds check the below link:
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what is the advantage in having this number of chambers compared to organisms with fewer number of chambers?
The benefit of having this many chambers over organisms with fewer chambers is that it eliminates the need to mix the blood types before sending deoxygenated blood to the lungs and oxygenated blood to the rest of the body.
In a heart with four chambers, a septum entirely divides the left from the right. This stops the mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. This increases energy and improves oxygen supply. Numerous daily actions demand this energy.
Compared to the ventricles, the atria have substantially thinner walls. In comparison to the atria, the ventricles pump blood out at a higher pressure.
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which of the following is characteristic of early modern homo sapiens? group of answer choices large browridges. an average cranial capacity of 1,500 cc. a long and low braincase. a robust build of the postcranial skeleton. anthro
Early homo sapiens had a larger cranial capacity than previous hominins thus the correct answer is (B). an average cranial capacity of 1,500 cc.
The term "sapiens" in the name "Homo sapiens" refers to a "smart man," as they evolved with a larger brain than their ancestors, which allowed them to create complex languages to improve communication.
Additionally, due to their continual travel, Homo sapiens' skin underwent diverse weather adaptations, therefore they used animal skin to build shelters for themselves to protect themselves from the cold.
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