The Bathysphere was created in 1928 and 1929 by American engineer Otis Barton for naturalist William Beebe to study undersea wildlife.
This new device was dubbed a bathysphere by Beebe. It was made up of a hollow steel sphere connected to a vessel on the surface by a cable. Following several successful test dives, William Beebe and Otis Barton made history on August 15, 1934, with a document descent to 3,028 feet (923 meters) off the shoreline of Bermuda. From 1930 to 1934, the Bathysphere was a distinctive spherical deep-sea submersible that was manually controlled and dropped into the ocean on a cable. It was used to perform a series of lunges off the coast of Bermuda.
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Can killer whales survive in warm water?
Killer whales have also been spotted in warm-water environments, including Florida, Hawaii, Australia, the Galapagos Islands, the Bahamas, and the Gulf of Mexico, as well as more temperate regions, like New Zealand and South Africa.
The Pacific Northwest, the Atlantic coast of northern Norway, and the higher latitudes of the Southern Ocean are among the very productive regions of cold-water upwelling where killer whales can be found. Even while these encounters are rare, they do show that killer whales may go to tropical waters.
Only in very rare instances have killer whales been spotted in freshwater rivers like the Rhine, Thames, and Elbe. One even went in search of fish 177 km (110 mi) up the Columbia River. The most common mammal in the world, orcas are found throughout all of the oceans. However, they choose polar locations over sub- and tropical oceans.
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This is due in an hour
What is the difference between the spatial perspective and the ecological perspective in geography?
Explain the interaction between the four main components of Earth's physical systems. Be sure to include the name of each system and its primary function in your answer.
What are some of the conflicts surrounding immigration, population, and multiculturalism in the United States?
Which of the following systems has the greatest role in shaping society: religion, economics, or government? Be sure to support your answer with at least three examples of how the system you chose affects society.
It's the spatial perspective where things happen. An ecological perspective is how a living organism interacts with its physical environment.
Explain the interaction between the four main components of Earth's physical systems
Atmosphere - Provides air to breathe. gas system surrounding the Earth
Biosphere - the system of all living things on Earth
Hydrosphere - all water systems on Earth (including water vapour)
Lithosphere - a system of physical parts of the Earth. B. Rocks.
What are some of the conflicts surrounding immigration, population, and multiculturalism in the United States?
Racism and xenophobia are major issues associated with immigration to the United States.
Which of the following systems has the greatest role in shaping society: religion, economics, or government?
The systems that have played the greatest role in shaping society are: economically
The first reason is that the economy brings prosperity to society, and more power brings more prosperity. Second : Whoever controls the economy has the power to control the government because the government is also subject to the budget. Finally, the economic system has a great impact on people's daily lives.
For example, in an agricultural country, people do not choose to be a fisherman as a profession.
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what is the seismic moment of an earthquake that slips 30 cm over an area of 15*30km^2 in rock with a shear modulus of 30 gpa?
The seismic moment of an earthquake is 405,000. Seismologists use a quantity called seismic moment to calculate the magnitude of an earthquake.
Thus, M 0 has torque dimensions that are expressed in newton meters. In the body-force equivalent description of seismic sources as a double-couple (a pair of force couples with opposite torques), the relationship between a seismic moment and a torque is obvious: the seismic moment is the torque of each of the two couples. Seismic moment is not a measure of energy despite having the same dimensions as energy. Indirect and approximate relationships exist between the seismic moment, potential energy decrease, and radiated energy. In order to constrain its variables, the seismic moment of an earthquake is often approximated using the information at hand. Seismograms, which are recordings of an earthquake's ground motion, are typically used to determine the moment for contemporary earthquakes.
The equation M0 = DAμ, where D is the average fault displacement, A is the total area of the fault surface, and is the average stiffness (with regard to shearing forces) of the rocks in the fault, can be used to calculate the seismic moment, M0.
M0 = DAμ
M0 = 30*15*30*30
M0 =405,000
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What are the four factors that determine water quality?
Water quality is determined by measuring a variety of properties. Temperature, acidity (pH), dissolved solids (specific conductance), particulate matter (turbidity), dissolved oxygen, hardness, and suspended sediment are examples of these. Each reveals a different aspect of a body of water's health.
Water quality is determined by several factors, including dissolved oxygen concentration, bacteria levels, salt (or salinity), and the amount of material suspended in the water (turbidity).
To determine water quality, some bodies of water measure the concentration of microscopic algae as well as the quantities of pesticides, herbicides, heavy metals, and other contaminants.
The intended use determines the parameters for water quality. Water quality research typically focuses on water that has been treated for potability, industrial/domestic use, or restoration (of an environment/ecosystem, generally for the health of human/aquatic life).
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which seismic wave type causes the most destruction of property during an earthquake?
Both vertical and horizontal ground motions are produced by Rayleigh waves.
These waves can be the most harmful because when they pass, they elevate and lower the land as they move along. An earthquake is a quick movement of geological materials beneath the earth's surface that causes the ground to shake violently or weakly. The tectonic plate border is where earthquakes start. Earthquakes typically result from subsurface rock breaking unexpectedly and rapid movement along a fault. The seismic waves that cause the ground to tremble are brought on by this quick release of energy.
Sudden tectonic changes in the earth's crust are what generate earthquakes. Orogeny, which causes earthquakes and volcanoes, is caused when the tectonic plates glide over one another. Vibrations result from these disruptions.
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why should we care about ozone? question 3 options: it's a dangerous stratospheric pollutant. it protects the earth's surface from uv radiation. it is used in the production of cfcs. it's a major pollutant in our rainwater. it protects the earth from climate change.
The correct answer (b)it protects the earth's surface from uv radiation.
Some of the Sun's biologically harmful ultraviolet radiation is absorbed by ozone in the stratosphere. Stratospheric ozone is referred to as "good" ozone due to this advantageous role.
Three oxygen molecules (O3) combine to form the odorless, colorless gas known as ozone, which occurs naturally in the environment. Both the upper atmosphere of the Earth, known as the stratosphere, and the lower atmosphere, known as the troposphere, can contain it.
Can you smell ozone?
Ozone has a very characteristic pungent odor, sometimes described as like chlorine bleach, and it can sometimes be detected after lightning strikes or during electrical discharges. Individual humans vary in their ability to smell ozone; some people can smell it at levels as low as 0.05 ppm
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What are the characteristics of geological structure?
Landscape shape, erodibility, and soil formation are all a result of geologic features. The habitat, distribution, and migratory patterns of animals and plants are affected by these basic geological features. On a watershed scale, geologic issues are frequently crucial to resource planning and management.
A few geological features developed simultaneously with the rocks in which they are found. These are fundamental buildings. Beds and laminae in sedimentary rocks like sandstone or shale and lava pillows in extrusive igneous rocks like basalt are examples of primary structures.
Geologists distinguish three types of structure caused by deformation in the Earth's crust: unconformities, faults and fractures, and folds. Typically, we imagine rocks to be extremely hard and brittle.
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the united states health care system is the most expensive in the world on a per capita basis and it achieves the best health outcomes
The United States has the most expensive healthcare system of any country. A medical consultation with a general practitioner costs, on average, $190 or around €170. A stay in hospital can result in bills amounting to tens or even hundreds of thousands of dollars.
A fitness machine is the way in which all health services are supplied. From how they're financed to the personnel, facilities and elements to be had, a sturdy health system will ensure that everyone is capable of get admission to first rate healthcare with out monetary trouble. all people has the right to get entry to healthcare. creation. in keeping with the world health business enterprise a health machine consists of all establishments, human beings and movements whose number one cause is to sell, restore or keep health. This consists of efforts to persuade determinants of health in addition to extra direct activities that improve health.
The Netherlands has a frequent healthcare gadget. it is controlled through the government and supplemented by non-public insurers. absolutely everyone dwelling or working in the Netherlands have to achieve basic degree health insurance .
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which city in florida was named after the cigar manufacturer who opened a factory there?
The cigar producer who established a business there is honored with the moniker Ybor City in Florida.
Vicente Martnez de Ybor headed a group of Cuban cigar producers that created Ybor City, now a neighborhood in Tampa, in 1886. To prevent their employees from being unionized, the cigar firms relocated from Key West. Story of a Man from Florida's Ybor City.
Ybor City in Tampa, Florida, had earned the title of "Cigar Capital of the World" by 1900. West Tampa, which is nearby, benefited from Ybor City's prosperity as well. It funded new box-making and label-printing enterprises in addition to having ten of its own cigar plants by 1895.
In Tampa, Florida, renowned brands including J.C. Newman Cigar Company, Tabanero Cigar Company, and Fandy Cigar Company are all produced.
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some scientists claim that they can determine when the earth first formed as a planet. which technique do scientists use today to determine when the earth first formed?
Analysis of radioactive isotopes in rocks this technique is used to determine when the earth first formed.
Radiometric relationship, which relies on the predictable decay of radioactive isotopes of carbon, uranium, potassium, and different factors, provides accurate age estimates for activities returned to the formation of Earth more than 4.5 billion years in the past.
Uranium is a silvery-white metallic chemical detail within the periodic desk, with atomic number ninety two. it is assigned the chemical image U. A uranium atom has 92 protons and 92 electrons, of which 6 are valence electrons. Uranium has the very best atomic weight of all naturally happening factors.
Carbon (from Latin carbo 'coal') is a chemical detail with the symbol C and atomic variety 6. it's miles nonmetallic and tetravalent—its atom making 4 electrons to be had to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to organization 14 of the periodic table. Carbon makes up simplest about 0.0.5 percent of Earth's crust.
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globalization is about culture change. discuss popular culture and indigenization, where some idea, behavior, or object from western european or american culture moved to non-western or indigenous societies and culture. provide one example you learned from your textbook or class lecture of how this phenomenon operates in the world.
The term "globalization" describes the growing interconnection of various regions of the world. The procedure entails a type of reciprocal interchange of beliefs, principles, and ideas.
The process benefits all of the interacting civilizations, either positively or negatively. On the whole, globalization is attributed to the improvement of the local culture. For instance, the culture of wearing blue denim is unique to Western civilizations, namely American society, and represents the widespread struggle for women's suffrage, the advancement of capitalistic values, and civil rights.
Blue denim was explicitly forbidden in the USSR during the cold war, a time when US-USSR tensions were at their highest. USSR wanted to forbid it in an effort to distance itself from western capitalism and civil rights movements.
The exchange of capitalistic and democratic ideals finally came about as a result of the greater east-west connection, and gradually blue denim came to rule the world as a symbol of freedom and liberty.
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The andes consist of altiplanos, or groups of several mountain ranges that run parallel to one another.a. Trueb. False
The Andes consist of altiplanos, or groups of several mountain ranges that run parallel to one another is a false statement.
With some of the highest peaks, the Andes is the world's longest mountain range. The range is also well-known for its volcanoes, ancient civilizations' ruins, and as the location of a malaria remedy.
One of the world's longest mountain ranges, the Andes runs along the western coast of South America. Glaciers, volcanoes, grasslands, deserts, lakes, and forests all make up its diverse topography. The mountains are home to fauna including chinchillas and condors as well as pre-Columbian archaeological sites.
The Andes is a challenging location to live in due to the lack of oxygen, extreme cold, and strong UV radiation. The Andes Mountains' surrounding biomes have a range of temperatures.
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What is the relationship between heat and pressure and sedimentary rock?
When sedimentary rocks are subjected to heat and/or pressure, they can change form and become metamorphic rocks, or they can melt and erupt as igneous rocks. They are also capable of being broken down and reformed into new sedimentary rocks.
Weathering and erosion can break down sedimentary rock back into sediment. It may also give rise to another type of rock. It may change into metamorphic rock if it is deeply buried enough in the crust to be subjected to increased temperature and pressure.
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How do you determine the clarity of water?
Several methods are used to measure the clarity of the water
Taking the sighting distance of a black disk placed underwater using a periscope-type viewer, using a Secchi disk, which takes vertical measurements through the water or with a device that measures the strength of a collimated beam of light.
There are two main measurements of water quality:-
Visual clarity: the depth through water that is visible to the human eye
Light penetration: the amount of light available underwater for algae and aquatic growth.
Turbidity is a measure of how cloudy the water is. Turbidity can be measured in many ways such as a turbidimeter, Secchi disk, or a turbidity tube.
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What animal are orcas afraid of?
Orcas are not frightened by anything. Because orcas are apex predators, individuals are untouchable at the top of the pecking order.
They seem to be scared of anything, which is strange. One of the earliest researchers, Samarra, observed encounters between killer and pilot whales in Iceland. Only a few professional studies of interactions between killer whales and pilot whales have been conducted.
An orca sighting in the area would cause great white sharks to leave their favorite hunting grounds off the coastline of San Francisco, interrupting shark absorption of nutrients for a considerable amount of time at this aggregation location, according to a 2019 research.
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Undersea earthquakes have the potential to cause which natural phenomena? question 6 options: a. hurricanes b. monsoons
c. tornadoes d. tsunamis
Tsunamis (D) usually generated by undersea Earthquakes or activity under the ocean floor, and categorized into natural phenomena caused by nature.
What do undersea earthquakes cause?When a great earthquake ruptures, the faulting can cause vertical slip that is large enough to disturb the overlying ocean, thus generating a tsunami that will travel outwards in all directions.A tsunami is a sequence of massive waves caused by an underwater disturbance, most commonly earthquakes that occur underneath or near the ocean. A tsunami can be caused by volcanic eruptions, undersea landslides, and coastal rock falls, as well as a massive asteroid slamming the ocean.Learn more about tsunami here: brainly.com/question/12908014
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Identify whether each of the following descriptions are true or false. To sustain fossil fuel resources, alternative sources of energy should be used. Drip irrigation uses more water and is not helpful in sustaining water use. Limiting erosion, disposing of mining waste, and limiting water pollution from the mine helps sustain land use. Deforestation is helpful in sustaining trees.
Trees are felled for wood, waiting to be transported and sold. Deforestation is the clearing of forest land on purpose. Throughout history up to modern times, forests have been destroyed to make room for agriculture and animal grazing, and to obtain wood for fuel, manufacturing, and construction. Forests are one of our most valuable resources on Earth, they provide us with clean air, materials, food and much more. Forests even provide natural habitats for various animals and help support biodiversity, making deforestation extremely dangerous.
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Answer:
1. True
2. False
3. True
4. False
Explanation:
Place the following in sequence from highest to lowest temperature: a) lithosphere; b) mantle; c) core.
The highest temperature is belong to core (C), and then following by mantle (B), and the last is belong to lithosphere (A).
Which layer has the highest temperature and lowest temperature?The Earth's layers can be sorted by temperature. The layers from coolest to hottest, the coolest is belong crust, and then continued by mantle, outer core, and inner core. The crust's temperature can vary from the air temperature locate on top to the down of layers. The highest temperature of the crust could be up to 1600 degree Fahrenheit.The Inner Core is the center and the hottest layer of the Earth. The inner core is solid and made up of iron and nickel with temperatures up to 5,500°C, this layer also has a highest pressure then other.Learn more about Earth's layers here: brainly.com/question/15274410
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Unit 6 (Southwest and South Asia): Why was India divided into two different
countries when it won independence from Britain?
Your answer
The reason why India was divided into two different countries after its independence from Britain, was to reduce religious conflict between Muslims and Hindus.
Why was India partitioned at independence ?The polarization of Hindus and Muslims had reached such a degree that many on both sides thought it was impossible for followers of the two faiths to coexist peacefully.
Muslims made up the largest religious minority in British India at about 25% of the total population. They had become accustomed to having their minority status preserved by a system of reserved parliamentary seats and distinct electorates while living under imperial rule. The British system of political control, also referred to as "divide and rule," depended on identifying interest groups prepared to work together.
As a result, the Muslims knew that it would be best if they had their own nation and so advocated for it. This led to India being divided into the nations of India and Pakistan when independence was won from the British.
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note the flat, high-elevation areas on the north and south side of the valley, which are formed from the deposition of glacial sediment. this implies that the north fork stillaguamish river has cut down, or incised, into this sedimentary deposit. which of the triggering mechanisms below is likely implicated in the failure of most or all of the stillaguamish landslides? group of answer choices slope steepening and undercutting by stream erosion increasing thickness of material on the top of the hillslope through sedimentation seismic shaking increased housing development in the area
The triggering mechanisms that is likely implicated in the failure of most or all of the Stillaguamish landslides is increasing thickness of material on the top of the hillslope through sedimentation.
The sliding down of a slope of a mass of rock, rubble, or earth is known as a landslide. Landslides are a sort of "mass wasting," which refers to any downward movement of soil or rock caused by gravity alone. Five different slope movement types are referred to as "landslides": falls, topples, slides, spreads, and flows. By the type of geologic material, these are further separated (bedrock, debris, or earth). Common landslide types include debris flows, often known as mudflows or mudslides, and rock falls.
According to the findings, the worst landslide in American history occurred in two distinct phases. The first stage, which was primarily or fully composed of deposits from earlier landslides, remobilized the 2006 slide as well as a portion of the nearby forested slope from an ancient slide. In the end, the first stage caused almost all of the damage in the Steelhead Haven community and pushed more than six tenths of a mile over the north fork of the Stillaguamish River.
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Why would Europe be considered a 'religious Christian region' ?
Answer: It is because Europe was home to the Roman and Holy Roman empires and the Crusades are from Christan Europe. The Roman Emperor (Constantine), forced all of his citizens to be Christians, although Christianity was derived from the Middle East. Another way, was the followers of Jesus also migrated to Europe and spread the religion.
What are limiting factors for orcas?
The three main threats to orcas are lack of prey, toxic pollution, and disturbance from vessels. Orcas have been hunted for oil and meat in many areas.
Today many orcas are slowly starving to death. These whales are also dealing with noise from ship traffic and toxic pollution. Underwater noise from boats disrupts the orca's echolocation and pollution from old vessels and stormwater runoff contaminate the salmon that the orcas eat.
Potential sources of natural mortality fall into several categories: predation, parasitism, disease, biotoxins, accidental beaching, entrapment, and starvation. No predators of killer whales have been recorded, but young or sick whales are potentially at risk from attacks by large sharks in some areas, and attacks by another killer whale may also pose a risk.
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Do orcas prefer warm or cold water?
Orcas prefer cold water.
These species seem to prefer cooler temperatures, even though they may be discovered in warmer waters close to the equator as compared to arctic waters. Orcas may go to semi-enclosed seas, river mouths, & ice-covered areas in addition to residing in deep ocean waters.
Whales and other marine mammals with warm blood may survive in cold water. Fat acts as an insulating material to assist whales maintain energy and warmth when they dive to freezing depths and cruise across icy seas, like those in Alaska.
Because of the increasing ocean temperatures, the killer whale is migrating further north in search of a new environment in which there are more sources of food and the water is cooler. On the other side, the ecology is negatively impacted over the long term by the movement of the dolphin species.
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Is the 3rd deepest point on Earth?
The Galathea Depth in the Philippine trench is 10.54 km below sea level, making it the world's third deepest point. This submarine trench, also known as the Mindanao Trench, is located in the Philippine Sea.
The Emden Deep, also known as the Galathea Deep or Galathea Depth, is a section of the 10,540-metre-deep Philippine Trench in the south-western Pacific Ocean that extends beyond 6,000 meters. It spans 1,320 kilometers in length and 30 kilometers in width in the east of the Philippines.
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What is a fracture where there is no displacement in the rock called?
A fracture is referred to as a fault if the rock has been moved along it, such as by moving one side up or down, and a fracture is referred to as a joint if there has been no movement along the crack.
What are the types of fractures in rocks?
Commonly occurring fractures can be divided into three geologically based major groups depending on the type of displacement discontinuity: (1) dilating fractures/joints, (2) shearing fractures/faults, and (3) closing fractures/pressure solution surfaces.
Non displacement fracture definition.
Nondisplaced fractures occur when a bone breaks or cracks while retaining its normal alignment. Nondisplaced fractures frequently only need to be treated with bracing, boots, or casting.
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What are 5 interesting facts about killer whales?
Interesting facts about killer whales are that they are not whales but dolphins. Furthermore, they are intelligent and social.
Killer whales, also known as orcas, are a type of dolphin that is found in all the world's oceans. They are the largest member of the dolphin family. Some of the interesting facts about killer whales are -
Killer whales are the largest members of the dolphin family. Despite their name, killer whales are not actually whales; they are a type of dolphin.Killer whales are found in all the world's oceans, from polar regions to tropical waters.Killer whales are highly intelligent and social animals and live in complex and tightly-knit social groups called pods.Killer whales have distinctive black and white coloration.Killer whales are known for their powerful vocalizations, which can be heard over long distances and are used for communication within the pod.Read more about killer whales on:
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Can you answer the questions below?:
Mention the countries that occupy the continent of America!!
ThanK YoU
Do killer whales have emotions?
Scientists can certainly assert that killer whales think and experience emotions at a level similar to humans and apes by analyzing both the physical behavior of killer whales and the brain regions that we know have to do with emotions.
As we have seen, killer whales have deeper and more pervasive social lives than do humans. Their identities are shaped by their relationships to their families and tribes, and their empathy is strong enough to extend to other species. The spectrum of human emotions is wide, ranging from the ferocious rage felt.
When your car is unexpectedly towed to the profound love we feel when sharing a beautiful moment with those who are closest to us. The range of emotions that orcas experience is still being defined by academics, and it probably always will be. After all, our languages are very different. According to Giles, "the biology and physiology of these creatures lead us to conclude that not only do they have feeling, but they may also be capable of having extremely rich emotional lives."
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1) Examine the illustration of an ecosystem below. Identify four
abiotic factors and four biotic factors, and write them in the
spaces provided.
Abiotic
Factors
a. b. c. d.
Biotic
Factors
a. b. c. d.
(PLS HURRY!! IM BEING TIMED)
search for augusta again and zoom in. with the remaining sealevel layers on, is augusta under water?
Answer: This is more likely to be either one of these; epipelagic, mesopelagic, bathypelagic, abyssopelagic, and hadalpelagic zones
Note: This is a harder question, as this is not a problem solving so i cannot help with this although there are 4 levels of sea layers.
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