Which best describes the difference between an end moraine and a ground moraine?
Which best describes the difference between an end moraine and a ground moraine?
End moraines form when two valley glaciers coalesce to form a single ice stream, and ground moraines form from melting ice along the sides of valleys.
End moraines are formed when the glacier is retreating, and ground moraines form while it is stationary.
Ground moraines form while the glacier is retreating, and end moraines form while it is stationary.
End moraines form along the sides of valleys, while ground moraines form at the terminus of a glacier.

The three orca adaptations were streamlined bodies for effective swimming, flippers-like forelimbs for steering, and internalized remnants in the rear limbs to reduce drag.

These adaptations include streamlined structures for efficient swimming, flippers for steering, internalized remains in the hind limbs to reduce drag, a horizontally positioned tail for forceful up and down propulsion, and under-skin blubber for insulation.

Killer whales can move quickly and easily through the ocean. A killer whale seldom dives below for more than 30 seconds each time while swimming close to the surface. the swimming athlete's power. A killer whale's distinctive fusiform shape, which is extremely energy-efficient for swimming, is also influenced by blubber. The blubber rounds out this form.

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In terms of change in average temperature since 1880, the areas with the largest to smallest changes are :

Since the late 1800s, the average surface temperature of the Earth has risen by around 1.8°F (1.0°C).

Carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gas emissions from human activities are largely to blame for the planet's warming. These practices include the use of land for different purposes, such as agriculture and deforestation, as well as the combustion of fossil fuels like coal and oil.

The additional heat is causing regional and seasonal temperature extremes, decreasing snow cover and sea ice, increasing heavy rainfall, and altering plant and animal habitat ranges, both expanding and contracting some.

The area that has been worst hit by changes in average temperature is Northern Canada which has seen a lot of melting. Western Europe is next on that list, with Australia growing significantly hotter. Southern Africa rounds off the list.

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Canada offers a vast array of climates due to its extensive latitudinal range.

Climate is the average weather over a longer length of time in a particular place. A description of a climate includes details such as the typical temperature in each season, the amount of rainfall, and the amount of sunshine.

The country's northern two-thirds experience short, cool summers and extremely frigid winters, which are reminiscent to those in northern Scandinavia. A typical continental climate with extremely frigid winters, scorching summers, and little to no precipitation can be found in the central southern region of the interior plains. The weather in southern Ontario and Quebec is similar to some areas of the American Midwest, with hot, muggy summers and cold, snowy winters. All of Canada experiences a winter season with average temperatures below freezing and persistent snow cover, with the exception of the west coast.

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Several methods are used to measure the clarity of the water

Taking the sighting distance of a black disk placed underwater using a periscope-type viewer, using a Secchi disk, which takes vertical measurements through the water or with a device that measures the strength of a collimated beam of light.

There are two main measurements of water quality:-

Visual clarity: the depth through water that is visible to the human eye

Light penetration: the amount of light available underwater for algae and aquatic growth.

Turbidity is a measure of how cloudy the water is. Turbidity can be measured in many ways such as a turbidimeter, Secchi disk, or a turbidity tube.

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Glaciers play a role in the hydrologic cycle when precipitation falls at high elevations but does not immediately reach the sea. Instead, it could become a glacier.

Changes in the mass of mountain glaciers and ice caps can alter the Earth's hydrological cycle on multiple scales. On a global scale, glacier mass loss adds to sea-level rise. Glacier meltwater is a key contributor to and modulator of river flow at the regional and local levels. The glacial ice will eventually melt into water, which will continue on its journey to the sea.

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Orcas are not frightened by anything. Because orcas are apex predators, individuals are untouchable at the top of the pecking order.

They seem to be scared of anything, which is strange. One of the earliest researchers, Samarra, observed encounters between killer and pilot whales in Iceland. Only a few professional studies of interactions between killer whales and pilot whales have been conducted.

An orca sighting in the area would cause great white sharks to leave their favorite hunting grounds off the coastline of San Francisco, interrupting shark absorption of nutrients for a considerable amount of time at this aggregation location, according to a 2019 research.

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The triggering mechanisms that is likely implicated in the failure of most or all of the Stillaguamish landslides is  increasing thickness of material on the top of the hillslope through sedimentation.

The sliding down of a slope of a mass of rock, rubble, or earth is known as a landslide. Landslides are a sort of "mass wasting," which refers to any downward movement of soil or rock caused by gravity alone. Five different slope movement types are referred to as "landslides": falls, topples, slides, spreads, and flows. By the type of geologic material, these are further separated (bedrock, debris, or earth). Common landslide types include debris flows, often known as mudflows or mudslides, and rock falls.

According to the findings, the worst landslide in American history occurred in two distinct phases. The first stage, which was primarily or fully composed of deposits from earlier landslides, remobilized the 2006 slide as well as a portion of the nearby forested slope from an ancient slide. In the end, the first stage caused almost all of the damage in the Steelhead Haven community and pushed more than six tenths of a mile over the north fork of the Stillaguamish River.

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Nutrient and sediment pollution are the main causes of poor water clarity. When excess nutrients run into nearby waterways, they can fuel the growth of water-clouding algae.

Water clarity is a measure of the amount of sunlight that can penetrate through the water. Similarly, when soil erodes and washes into rivers, streams, and the Bay, particles of sediment can become suspended in the water. Water clarity fluctuates naturally depending on the weather conditions. Storms wash dirt and pollutants into waterways, which can muddy the water. Because of this, the waters tend to be clearer during drier conditions.

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Killer Whales are able to survive in the deep freezing water because of the layer of fat covering their body underneath the sea. The layer of the fat is called blubber.

Killer whale survive in the deep water. Killer whales are found in the open ocean but they seem to be most abundant in coastal waters. Killer whales are most abundant in the Pacific Northwest along northern Norway's coast in the Atlantic and in the higher latitudes of the Southern Ocean. In the North Atlantic, type 1 killer whales are found in the waters of the northeast Atlantic and Great Britain  while type 2 killer whales are mainly spotted off the west coast of Ireland and Scotland. The killer whale also known as orca. This is the ocean’s top predator. historical threats to killer whales included commercial hunting and culling to protect fisheries from killer whales.  Several different populations and ecotypes of killer whales are found throughout the world.

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Answer: This is very confusing to a lot of people because they are African. But they are Hispanic, just not Latin-American or “Latino, ” but if an Equatorial Guinean moves.

Message: | Anyways, if you found this helpful let me know! :)  

Answer:

There are several reasons why some areas within the equatorial belt do not experience true equatorial climate. Here are four possible reasons:

The layer of basalt is a lava flow. A sill would not likely include vesicles, and since the bottom layer of the lava flow was partially transformed into sandstone before cooling, the layer of shale on top is the result of weathering.

Lava flows are rivers of flowing or oozing molten rock that originate from an eruption vent.

The extrusive rocks most frequently take the shape of a sill. The sills, which surround the country rocks in parallel beds, can be mistaken for solidified lava flows because the intruded sills exhibit partial melting and show signs of warmth.

The bottom sides of the lava flow may be visible, and these flows may also create vesicles out of gas or bubbles that escape into the atmosphere. Since sills are formed at shallower depths than lava flows, sills do not exhibit surface signs of weathering.

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Answer: I think Minnesota?

Explanation:.

Law of superposition fundamental concept states that in a horizontal sequence of conformable sedimentary strata, each higher bed is younger than the bed below it.Thus correct option (D).

A key stratigraphic principle known as the law of superposition states that the oldest layer in a series of sedimentary rock layers is at the bottom and that the layers get younger as they move up the sequence.

An underground drain, for instance, might form its silt back-fill some time after the ground directly above it. Other instances of non-vertical superposition include changes made to existing structures, such as adding new windows and doors to a wall.

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The Galathea Depth in the Philippine trench is 10.54 km below sea level, making it the world's third deepest point. This submarine trench, also known as the Mindanao Trench, is located in the Philippine Sea.

The Emden Deep, also known as the Galathea Deep or Galathea Depth, is a section of the 10,540-metre-deep Philippine Trench in the south-western Pacific Ocean that extends beyond 6,000 meters. It spans 1,320 kilometers in length and 30 kilometers in width in the east of the Philippines.

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A displacement reaction occurs when a more reactive element displaces, or pushes out, a less reactive element from a compound that contains the less reactive element. After a displacement reaction, the less reactive element is now pure and left uncombined.

Distance is the length of any path connecting any two points. When measured along the shortest path between any two points, displacement is the direct distance between them. Since it only depends on magnitude and not direction, distance is a scalar quantity.

What does "displacement reaction" mean?

The atom of the more reactive element (or elements) displaces the atom of the less reactive element (or elements) from its compound in a displacement reaction. Metals and nonmetals both experience displacement reaction. A replacement reaction or substitution reaction is another name for it.

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It's the spatial perspective where things happen. An ecological perspective is how a living organism interacts with its physical environment.

Explain the interaction between the four main components of Earth's physical systems

Atmosphere - Provides air to breathe. gas system surrounding the Earth

Biosphere - the system of all living things on Earth

Hydrosphere - all water systems on Earth (including water vapour)

Lithosphere - a system of physical parts of the Earth. B. Rocks.

What are some of the conflicts surrounding immigration, population, and multiculturalism in the United States?

Racism and xenophobia are major issues associated with immigration to the United States.

Which of the following systems has the greatest role in shaping society: religion, economics, or government?

The systems that have played the greatest role in shaping society are: economically

The first reason is that the economy brings prosperity to society, and more power brings more prosperity. Second : Whoever controls the economy has the power to control the government because the government is also subject to the budget. Finally, the economic system has a great impact on people's daily lives.

For example, in an agricultural country, people do not choose to be a fisherman as a profession.

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Water quality is determined by measuring a variety of properties. Temperature, acidity (pH), dissolved solids (specific conductance), particulate matter (turbidity), dissolved oxygen, hardness, and suspended sediment are examples of these. Each reveals a different aspect of a body of water's health.

Water quality is determined by several factors, including dissolved oxygen concentration, bacteria levels, salt (or salinity), and the amount of material suspended in the water (turbidity).

To determine water quality, some bodies of water measure the concentration of microscopic algae as well as the quantities of pesticides, herbicides, heavy metals, and other contaminants.

The intended use determines the parameters for water quality. Water quality research typically focuses on water that has been treated for potability, industrial/domestic use, or restoration (of an environment/ecosystem, generally for the health of human/aquatic life).

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The distance between first and second artifact which discovered buried beneath the ground at an elevation of meters is 27 [tex]\frac{2}{7}[/tex].

        = -8:2/7 - (- 35:4/7)

        = -8:2/7 + 35:4/7

        = 27 2/7.

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The Andes consist of altiplanos, or groups of several mountain ranges that run parallel to one another is a false statement.

With some of the highest peaks, the Andes is the world's longest mountain range. The range is also well-known for its volcanoes, ancient civilizations' ruins, and as the location of a malaria remedy.

One of the world's longest mountain ranges, the Andes runs along the western coast of South America. Glaciers, volcanoes, grasslands, deserts, lakes, and forests all make up its diverse topography. The mountains are home to fauna including chinchillas and condors as well as pre-Columbian archaeological sites.

The Andes is a challenging location to live in due to the lack of oxygen, extreme cold, and strong UV radiation. The Andes Mountains' surrounding biomes have a range of temperatures.

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when a stream flows into the ocean, that stream is at: ultimate base level. The plane that is created when the sea level is projected beneath landmasses is known as the "ultimate base level." Erosion causes topography to typically descend to this base level, eventually becoming a peneplain near the conclusion of an erosion cycle.

Sea level is the ultimate base level because streams won't erode their channels below this level. Along the course of a stream, numerous transient base levels may exist. When a dam is built, a lake is created that acts as a temporary base level for the river's upstream section. The base level of a stream is the lowest point to which running water can cause the stream channel to erode. It comes in two varieties: local base level and ultimate base level. The height of the ocean's surface, or sea level, is also referred to as the absolute base level. Local base levels include lakes, rock formations that are resistant to erosion, and rivers that serve as base levels for their tributaries. The ultimate base level is sea level. Sea level is the ultimate base level because streams won't erode their channels below this level. Along the course of a stream, numerous transient base levels may exist. Sea level is the ultimate base level because streams won't erode their channels below this level. Along the course of a stream, numerous transient base levels may exist.

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Craters, volcanoes, mountains, and vast lava plains characterize the terrain. Consequently, Mars and Earth both rotate in the same way (counterclockwise if you look down on the solar system from North of the ecliptic). On Mars, the Sun will always rise in the East, using the same definition of East as on Earth.

In several ways, Mercury common to the moon of Earth. Venus' atmosphere is 96% carbon dioxide. Sulfuric acid is used to make thick clouds between 30 and 60 kilometers in altitude, and the greenhouse effect of CO2 keeps the surface temperature high. The Sun-Earth-Venus angle allows us to observe the planet at its brightest at two points during its orbit. When Venus is at an elongation of 39°, roughly 36 days before and after inferior conjunction, these phenomena—known as peak brilliancy—occur.

Around 85% of the planet's radius, or 1,289 miles (2,074 kilometers), is made up of a substantial metallic core. It appears to be partially molten or liquid based on the evidence. Similar to the mantle and crust of Earth, Mercury's outer layer is only around 400 kilometers (250 miles) thick. Despite Mercury being closer to the Sun, it is the planet with the highest temperature in our solar system. Venus's surface reaches temperatures of roughly 900 °F (475 °C), which are hot enough to melt lead.

The surface is rust-colored, covered in thousands of massive volcanoes, strongly crushed mountains, and other geological features. Venus's surface is obscured by dense clouds, so we can't see it from Earth. But as our understanding of Venus has grown, we now know that the planet's surface is dotted with craters, volcanoes, mountains, and enormous lava plains.

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The correct response is a) formation of island chains. The event formation of island chains is associated with convergent boundaries. An area where two plates converge is referred to as a convergent border. The borders of one or both colliding plates may bow up into mountain ranges as a result of the impact, or one plate may bend downward into a deep undersea trench.

A region on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates clash is known as a convergent boundary, also referred to as a destructive boundary. Subduction is the inevitable sliding of one plate beneath the other. The Wadati-Benioff zone, a plane with a high frequency of earthquakes, can be used to designate the subduction zone. These collisions take place over timescales of millions to tens of millions of years and can cause deformation, earthquakes, volcanism, orogenesis, lithosphere destruction, and orogenesis. Oceanic-oceanic lithosphere, oceanic-continental lithosphere, and continental-continental lithosphere all have convergent borders. Depending on the types of crust, convergent borders have different geologic characteristics. Convection cells in the mantle are what propel plate tectonics. Convection cells are produced when cool materials from the surface return to the mantle and heat produced by radioactive decay of mantle components escapes to the surface. These convection cells create new crust by bringing heated mantle material to the surface along spreading centres. The creation of younger crust pushes this new crust away from the spreading centre, where it cools, thins, and gets denser. When this dense crust converges with less dense crust, subduction starts. The subducting slab is propelled into the mantle in part by the force of gravity.

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Answer: a. Formation of island chains

The three main threats to orcas are lack of prey, toxic pollution, and disturbance from vessels. Orcas have been hunted for oil and meat in many areas.

Today many orcas are slowly starving to death. These whales are also dealing with noise from ship traffic and toxic pollution. Underwater noise from boats disrupts the orca's echolocation and pollution from old vessels and stormwater runoff contaminate the salmon that the orcas eat.

Potential sources of natural mortality fall into several categories: predation, parasitism, disease, biotoxins, accidental beaching, entrapment, and starvation. No predators of killer whales have been recorded, but young or sick whales are potentially at risk from attacks by large sharks in some areas, and attacks by another killer whale may also pose a risk.

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The term "globalization" describes the growing interconnection of various regions of the world. The procedure entails a type of reciprocal interchange of beliefs, principles, and ideas.

The process benefits all of the interacting civilizations, either positively or negatively. On the whole, globalization is attributed to the improvement of the local culture. For instance, the culture of wearing blue denim is unique to Western civilizations, namely American society, and represents the widespread struggle for women's suffrage, the advancement of capitalistic values, and civil rights.

Blue denim was explicitly forbidden in the USSR during the cold war, a time when US-USSR tensions were at their highest. USSR wanted to forbid it in an effort to distance itself from western capitalism and civil rights movements.

The exchange of capitalistic and democratic ideals finally came about as a result of the greater east-west connection, and gradually blue denim came to rule the world as a symbol of freedom and liberty.

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Answer: It is because Europe was home to the Roman and Holy Roman empires and the Crusades are from Christan Europe. The Roman Emperor (Constantine), forced all of his citizens to be Christians, although Christianity was derived from the Middle East. Another way, was the followers of Jesus also migrated to Europe and spread the religion.

The two principal sources of sediment that produce the two principal types of sedimentary rocks are clastic and chemical.

Clastic or detrital sedimentary rocks are made from pieces of bedrock, sediment, derived primarily by mechanical weathering. Clastic rocks may also include chemically weathered sediment.

Sediments are also classified by origin. There are four types: lithogenous,  hydrogenous, biogenous, and cosmogenous. Lithogenous sediments come from land via rivers, ice, wind, and other processes. Biogenous sediments come from organisms like plankton when their exoskeletons break down.

Common sedimentary rocks include sandstone, limestone, and shale. These rocks often start as sediments carried in rivers and deposited in lakes and oceans.

Clastic sedimentary rocks, like sandstone, form from clasts, or pieces of other rock. Organic sedimentary rocks, like coal, form from hard, biological materials like plants, shells, and bones that are compressed into rock.

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The highest temperature is belong to core (C), and then following by mantle (B), and the last is belong to lithosphere (A).

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The United States has the most expensive healthcare system of any country. A medical consultation with a general practitioner costs, on average, $190 or around €170. A stay in hospital can result in bills amounting to tens or even hundreds of thousands of dollars.

A fitness machine is the way in which all health services are supplied. From how they're financed to the personnel, facilities and elements to be had, a sturdy health system will ensure that everyone is capable of get admission to first rate healthcare with out monetary trouble. all people has the right to get entry to healthcare. creation. in keeping with the world health business enterprise a health machine consists of all establishments, human beings and movements whose number one cause is to sell, restore or keep health. This consists of efforts to persuade determinants of health in addition to extra direct activities that improve health.

The Netherlands has a frequent healthcare gadget. it is controlled through the government and supplemented by non-public insurers. absolutely everyone dwelling or working in the Netherlands have to achieve basic degree health insurance .

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Landscape shape, erodibility, and soil formation are all a result of geologic features. The habitat, distribution, and migratory patterns of animals and plants are affected by these basic geological features. On a watershed scale, geologic issues are frequently crucial to resource planning and management.

A few geological features developed simultaneously with the rocks in which they are found. These are fundamental buildings. Beds and laminae in sedimentary rocks like sandstone or shale and lava pillows in extrusive igneous rocks like basalt are examples of primary structures.

Geologists distinguish three types of structure caused by deformation in the Earth's crust: unconformities, faults and fractures, and folds. Typically, we imagine rocks to be extremely hard and brittle.

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