Depreciation must be added back to net income to get the after-tax cash flow. Depreciation is a non-cash expense that simulates the loss of an asset's economic worth but does not include a cash outflow.
Why is depreciation first subtracted, then added back?It's easy. Depreciation is a non-cash item, hence it must be included in the operational activities portion of the cash flow statement along with other costs like amortization and depletion.
Why is depreciation included in cash flow again?But why does depreciation enter the cash flow equation? Actually, it's quite easy. Depreciation is seen as a non-cash item, thus it is included in the operational activities portion of your cash flow statement along with other costs like depletion.
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2. how much of the depreciation/appreciation of the canadian dollar does the inflation differential explain?
Since inflation can be thought of as a decline in the value of money, when inflation increases the money in that economy will tend to depreciate relative to other currencies.
Inflation alludes to the general expansion in costs inside an economy over the long haul.
Inflation can likewise be considered a decline in the buying influence of cash.
Inflation is firmly connected with loan costs, which can impact exchange rates.
Different variables, like economic growth, the equilibrium of exchange (which mirrors the degree of interest for the nation's labor and products), loan costs, and the country's obligation level all impact the worth of a given cash.
The most remarkable determiner of significant worth and the exchange pace of a country's cash is the apparent attractiveness of that money.
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Malcolm said that he has no choice but to go ahead with the website changes. This suggests his power is lessened due to a low level of
A. discretion.
B. substitutability.
C. visibility.
D. centrality.
E. reference.
Malcolm said that he has no choice but to go ahead with the website changes. This suggests his power is lessened due to a low level of visibility. The correct answer is C.
What makes visibility crucial?Visibility is the range at which an object or light may be seen clearly. Since it is dependent on how clear the air is around it, it does not change independently of ambient light or the time of day. It makes it easier to introduce you to more people to let people know who you are and how you might help them, increase brand recognition, and establish your expertise and authority.
Malcolm claimed he was forced to move forward with the website revisions. This implies that his influence is diminished as a result of his low level of visibility.
Visibility is significantly diminished (from the driver's seat) at distances when objects and lights are clearly visible. Poor vision can be caused by tall buildings, large vehicles on the road, trees, bends, and other roadside obstructions.
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an example of a tariff is a: select one: a. tax of 10% of the value of each honda automobile imported from japan. b. regulation specifying that each imported honda automobile must meet certain emission exhaust guidelines. c. tax of $500 on each honda automobile produced in the united states. d. limit on the total number of honda automobiles imported from japan.
An example of a tariff is tax of 10% of the value of each Honda automobile imported from Japan.
A tariff is a tax that a government imposes on goods and services that are imported from other nations in order to raise prices and reduce the appeal of imports, or at the very least their competitiveness, compared to domestic products and services. Tariffs are typically established to limit commerce with certain nations or to lower imports of a certain range of products and services.
For instance, the American government could impose a 50% tariff on Italian leather handbags in order to deter consumers from buying them by raising the cost of domestically produced handbags at a lower price. The government anticipates that the higher price will significantly reduce consumer demand for imported items.
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The model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply explains the relationship between: _________
The model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply explains the relationship between real GDP and the price level.
The aggregate demand/aggregate supply model depicts what determines total supply or total demand in the economy, as well as how overall demand and whole supply interact at the macroeconomic level. Aggregate supply, or real GDP, is the entire amount of product that businesses will generate and sell.
The entire amount spent on domestic goods and services in an economy is known as aggregate demand. A curve with an increasing slope that depicts the aggregate supply curve suggests that when the price per unit rises, a business will provide more. The supply curve ultimately becomes vertical, suggesting that a business can no longer produce at a given price point because they are constrained by certain inputs, such as the number of employees and the number of factories.
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financing with requires borrowing, whereas financing with requires issuing shares of stock.
Debt financing calls for borrowing, whereas equity financing calls for the issuance of stock.
How would you define financing?The process of generating cash or finances for any particular tax is accepted as finance. It is the act of initiating various economic resources—such as credit, loans, ” or “ profits of the company a few economy that most require them or can use them most effectively.
How do funding and loans differ?A automobile loan that is chosen out and repaid over time is financing. When you get a vehicle loan, you consent to repay the loan amount interest payments and any fees within a fixed time frame.
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in a futures contract the futures price is a. determined by the buyer and the seller when the delivery of the commodity takes place. b. determined by the futures exchange. c. determined by the buyer and the seller when they initiate the contract. d. determined independently by the provider of the underlying asset.
In a futures contract the futures price is determined by the buyer and the seller when they initiate the contract.
Monopoly is a cooperative board game with an economics theme. Players travel around the game board by rolling two dice in order to purchase, trade, and develop real estate, including homes and hotels. Players try to bankrupt their competitors by collecting rent from them. Tax squares, Chance cards, and Community Chest cards are additional methods to win or lose money. Each time a player passes a "Go" signal, they are rewarded. They can also be detained and prevented from being released unless one of three requirements is satisfied. There are house rules, numerous spin-offs, countless editions, and connected media. With local licenses in more than 103 nations and printing in more than 37 languages, Monopoly has been ingrained in global popular culture.
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If the fed wanted to expand the money supply as part of an antirecession strategy, it could:________
If the Fed desired to make bigger the cash grant as part of an antirecession strategy, it could. decrease the activity rate paid on excess reserves
What happens when the Fed expands the money supply?An increase in the provide of cash works each via lowering pastime rates, which spurs investment, and via putting greater cash in the hands of consumers, making them experience wealthier, and for this reason stimulating spending.
To make bigger money supply, Fed can lower discount rate, which encourages banks to borrow more reserves from Fed. Banks can then make extra loans, which increases the money supply. To decrease cash supply, Fed can increase discount rate
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https://brainly.com/question/25647998#SPJ4What is the difference between a Pyramid Scheme and a Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) company?
a
A pyamid scheme is legal whereas a MLM company is illegal
b
A pyramid scheme does not sell a product whereas a MLM company does
c
A pyramid scheme sells an actual product whereas a MLM company does not
d
There is no difference between a pyramid scheme and a MLM
management services, inc. provides services to clients. on may 1, a client prepaid management services $60,000 for 6-months services in advance. management services' general journal entry to record this transaction will include a
(d)Credit to Undistributed Management Fees for $60,000 .In the sample question, it is stated that management services offer their benefits to clients, and one customer pays an advance of $60,000 to the management program.
Therefore, the diary entry may be as follows in the event that the client obtained a progression:
$60k in cash and DR
To $60,000 in unpaid management fees
It is necessary to charge the account called and credit the obligations account for the amount received in advance.
What does management service do?
Any aspect or duty of an organization can be handled by management services. Its conventional functions are to decrease costs, increase productivity, and modernize processes. The provision of spaces that enable management being more efficient is an issue for business solutions that is growing.
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trade secrets have an unlimited duration, i.e. do not expire after a fixed period of time..A. TrueB. False
It is true that trade secrets have an unlimited duration, i.e. do not expire after a fixed period of time.
What are trade secrets?Trade secrets are confidential pieces of information that provide a business with a competitive advantage, such as formulas, patterns, compilations, programs, devices, methods, techniques, processes, or strategies. Trade secrets are usually protected under state and federal laws, and can include customer lists, manufacturing processes, business plans, and marketing plans.
The key to protecting trade secrets is to keep them confidential and not allow them to be disclosed to anyone outside of the company. Companies must also take steps to keep trade secrets secure, such as using encryption, limiting access to certain parts of the company, and keeping the information in secure storage.
Trade secrets have an unlimited duration, meaning they do not expire after a fixed period of time. This is because trade secrets are protected by law and are not just limited to a certain amount of years. Trade secrets are business information that is kept confidential and are not available to the public. They are protected by law and can include customer lists, formulas, recipes, manufacturing processes, and other business information. Trade secrets have an unlimited duration, meaning they do not expire after a fixed period of time. This is because trade secrets are protected by law and are not just limited to a certain amount of years. Companies must take measures to keep trade secrets confidential, such as only disclosing the information to employees who need to know it and implementing security measures to protect the information.
It can be concluded that trade secrets have an unlimited duration, i.e. do not expire after a fixed period of time.
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define fiscal policy and explain whether the government should implement an expansionary or contractionary fiscal policy during the pandemic.
Expansionary fiscal policies include increased government spending or tax cuts. An economy that overproduces must shrink. In that case, contractionary fiscal policy is the right choice.
What is government?
The federal government consists of three distinct branches—legislative, executive, and judiciary—whose powers are delegated by the United States Constitution to the Congress, the President, and the federal courts, respectively.Government is the state or community system of government. The Colombian Encyclopedia defines government as "a system of social control in which the right to make laws and the right to enforce laws belong to specific groups in society."Each type of government comes to power and governs in its own way.
Learn how to take power and how to govern each form of government: monarchy, democracy, oligarchy, authoritarianism and totalitarianism.
Various forms of government include direct democracy, representative democracy, socialism, communism, monarchy, oligarchy, and dictatorship.
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What role does the government have in external compliance requirements?
Answer: Some parts of the business, such as stock sales, will be governed by external compliance requirements.
Explanation:
nonprofit organizations experienced a push in the early-1990s for outcome-based performance measurement. group of answer choices true false
Nonprofit organizations experienced a push in the early-1990s for outcome-based performance measurement is true.
Non-income groups encompass churches, public colleges, public charities, public clinics and hospitals, political businesses, criminal aid societies, volunteer services corporations, hard work unions, professional associations, studies institutes, museums, and a few governmental businesses.
A nonprofit employer (NPO) is one that isn't driven by income but by the aid of dedication to a given purpose, this is the goal of all profits beyond what it takes to run the agency. Due to this, NPOs obtain tax-exempt status from the federal authorities, which means they do not must pay profits tax.
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flynn machine tools is currently an all-equity firm that has 7,200 shares of stock outstanding at a market price of $41 per share. the firm has decided to leverage its operations by issuing $60,000 of debt at an interest rate of 7.6 percent. this new debt will be used to repurchase shares of the outstanding stock. the restructuring is expected to increase the earnings per share. what is the minimum level of earnings before interest and taxes that the firm is expecting? ignore taxes.
The firm is anticipating a minimum of $22,435 in earnings before interest and taxes.
How do taxes and interest rates relate to one another?In some senses, the combination of higher interest rates and reduced taxes is counterproductive for inflation and growth. Increased interest rates stifle inflationary pressures and economic growth. Reduced taxes encourage economic expansion and heighten inflationary pressures.
What effect does interest have on taxes?For the purposes of income and gift taxes, loans you make at interest rates below what the market offers may be regarded as taxable transfers. As a result, even if you receive no interest, you could still have taxable income, and a gift tax return.
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if a nation's goods exports are $55 billion, while its goods imports are $50 billion, we can conclude with certainty that this nation has a
If a country sells $55 billion in products while importing $50 billion in goods, we can be guaranteed that this country has a surplus in the goods balance of trade.
The difference between the monetary value of a country's exports and imports over a specific time period is known as the balance of trade, commercial balance, or net exports. A distinction between a trade balance for products and one for services is occasionally drawn. A flow of exports and imports over a specific time period is measured by the balance of trade. The term "balance of commerce" does not necessarily imply that imports and exports are "equally balanced." A country has a trade surplus or positive trade balance if it exports more than it imports; on the other hand, a country has a trade deficit or negative trade balance if it imports more than it exports.
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consider an economy with 450 workers. if the marginal product of labor (mpl) is 15 and the market price (p) is $4, what is the value of the marginal product of labor (vmpl)?
$60 MRPL = MPL × P = 15 × $4 = $60, this is the value of the marginal product of labor(VMPL)
What is marginal product of labor?
The change in output caused by a unit or infinitesimal change in the quantity of a production component, while leaving all other input consumption in the production process constant, is commonly characterised as the marginal product of that factor.
A factory exists that makes toys. Toys cannot be created in a factory if there are no employees. Six toys are created in an hour at the factory with one employee. Eleven toys are created every hour at the factory with two employees. When there are two workers in the plant as opposed to one, there is a marginal product of labour of five. The term "growing marginal returns" refers to the marginal output of work.
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vertical analysis of financial statements is accomplished by preparing common-size statements.
a. true
b. false
The statement that Vertical analysis of financial statements is accomplished by preparing common-size statements is True.
What is Vertical analysis of financial statements?Vertical analysis can be described as the method of financial statement analysis whereby each line item is listed as a percentage of a base figure within the statement.
It should be noted that a horizontal line can be seen to proceeds from left to right on a chart to the x-axis, however Vertical analysis can be used in trend analysis, for the relative changes in accounts with time like on a comparative basis over a five-year period.
Therefore, option A is correct.
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What is the most important purpose of performance management?
Performance management's goal is to give teams and people the tools they need to grow, the respect they deserve to be driven, and the accountability to understand expectations.
Teams' alignment on priorities and the practical application of the organization's principles are ensured by performance management.
Individual's performance will be improved as a result of performance management, which is ultimately communication. Individuals perform better when their work is in line with the company's goals. When people are aware of what is expected of them, get constructive criticism, and have access to essential tools, they perform well.
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personal selling goals typically include finding prospects, determining their needs, persuading prospects to buy, and _______.
Personal selling goals typically include finding prospects, determining their needs, persuading prospects to buy, and Maintaining consumer satisfaction.
Personal selling is the practise of engaging in paid one-on-one engagement with consumers in an effort to educate and persuade them to trade money for goods. Finding prospects, getting them to buy, and keeping customers happy are the three main goals of personal selling.
When selling things, many salespeople go through a standard selling procedure. The salesperson compiles a list of possible clients while prospecting. The salesman undertakes a pre-approach prior to contacting prospects, gathering and evaluating data regarding prospects and their needs. A salesperson contacts potential clients using an approach. To pique interest in and desire for the product during the sales presentation, the salesperson must grab and hold the prospect's attention. The salesperson should address objections as they come up, if at all possible. The salesman solicits the prospect's purchase of the product or products during the closing. The salesperson must follow up the deal after a successful close.
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how would the federal reserve stimulate the united states economy and reduce unemployment?
The Federal Reserve stimulates the United States economy and reduce unemployment by opening market asset purchases, reserve regulation, discount lending, and forward guidance to manage market expectations.
How does the Federal Reserve stimulate the economy?If the Federal Reserve purchases bonds in the open market, it raises the money supply in the economy by swapping out bonds in exchange for cash to the general public. Contrarily, if the Federal Reserve sells bonds, it decreases the money supply by removing cash from the economy in exchange for bonds.
As the Federal Reserve runs monetary policy, it affects employment and inflation mainly through using its policy tools to affect the availability and cost of credit in the economy.
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if a person's insurance policy is considered fair, how much is the total expected profits this insurance company is earning from this patient? g
Depending on the types of risks that the insurance industry can be divided based on what is covered.
what are the traits of the insurance industry?The insurance industry is divided into two major segments based on the types of risks covered: (1) life and health insurance and (2) property and casualty insurance.Life insurance, accident and health insurance, and annuities are the three main types of coverage offered by the life and health insurance industry.Life insurance protects against economic losses caused by the death of an individual over a specific time period.For example, in a pure "term" life insurance policy, the insured pays a premium that obligates the insurance company to pay a specific sum if the insured dies during the policy's term.To learn more about health insurance refer to:
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Under the Bretton Woods system the following currencies were directly tied to gold: _________a. the British Poundb. the US Dollarc. the Thai bahtd. All of the above were directly tied to gold
The only currency that was fully convertible to gold during the Bretton Woods system was the US dollar; other currencies were not immediately convertible to gold.
What kind of currencies are supported by gold?A monetary system known as the "gold standard" allows for the freely convertible exchange of paper money for a set quantity of gold. In other words, in a system like this, the value of money is backed by the worth of gold. The Gold Standard was a system in which almost all nations tied their currencies to those of other nations that set the value of their currencies in terms of a certain amount of gold.
What was a part of the Bretton Woods system?A mechanism for establishing a fixed currency exchange rate using gold as the global benchmark was established by the Bretton Woods Agreement. Representatives from 44 countries participated in the accord, which resulted in the establishment of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
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The best leaders display both transactional and transformational leadership styles.
a. True
b. False
It is a true statement that the best leaders display both transactional and transformational leadership styles. The Option A is correct.
What is a Transactional leadership?In management, this leadership focuses on supervision, organization, and performance; it is an integral part of the Full Range Leadership Model. Some typical tactics of this leadership in management include strategy, efficiency goals, economies of scale and quality differentiation. A transactional managers focus on performance related tasks and goals.
Essentially, a transactional leadership is a style of leadership in which leaders promote compliance by followers through both rewards and punishments. Through the rewards and punishments system, a transactional leaders are able to keep followers motivated for the short-term. A transformational leaders using the transactional approach are less interested in progressing their workers talents.
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What is the main type of deposit?
Demand and time deposits are the two varieties of deposits. A demand deposit is similar to a traditional bank account. From a demand deposit account, you can take the money out whenever you choose.
Time deposits, like a certificate of deposit, are those with a set period of time and often pay a certain interest rate.A simple checking account is a current account, often known as a demand deposit account. Consumers deposit money, which is then immediately available for withdrawal by the account user as they see fit. These accounts frequently permit withdrawals using debit or credit cards, checks, or over-the-counter withdrawal slips. In some instances, banks charge monthly fees for current accounts; however, if the account user satisfies other conditions, such as setting up direct deposit or completing a minimum number of monthly transfers to a savings account, the bank may waive the fee.
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gmc expressed as a percentage on the total dollar and the per unit mcs are the same. group of answer choices true false
Per unit MCS does not remain constant because it rises with rising output (quantity) and falls with falling output level. As a result, the claimed fact is limited to being untrue.
Hedonic price modeling, a regression-based analysis of retail unit pricing that enables the price effect of particular product features to be calculated in isolation from all other product variables, served as the main analytical framework employed in the MCS. Hedonic models were used to separate the pricing effect of energy efficiency features and performance in the context of predicting incremental measure costs. The MCS study team assessed a total of 38 measure groups' worth of 75 hedonic price models. On March 11, 2014, the draft MCS results and report were made available for stakeholder review. On June 10, 2014, the final MCS results and report were released. Detailed records of the data collecting and cleaning procedures
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what is the typical outcome when employers or unions violate the nlra? group of answer choices all charges against the employer or union are dropped. the union is assigned punitive damages up to 80% of costs. the employer is ordered to shut down until a fair compromise is reached. the nlra takes on the role of criminal law and takes the union to court. the employer or union is ordered to stop unfair labor practices.
When unions or employers break the nlra, the usual result is a request for them to stop using unfair labor practices. Correct Option is (5).
Unfair Labor Practices (ULP) are actions taken by unions, employers, or workers that infringe on those parties' rights under the National Labor Relations Act. Worker ULPS. - interfere with, impede, or force employees from exercising their Section 7-guaranteed rights. A grievance may not be handled because an employee is not a union member, for instance. threatening a worker who filed a ULP claim. refusing to engage in sincere negotiations with an agency.
Job Security. Long-term employment stability is one of the most important topics for union leaders and members. Unions contend that employers have a responsibility to protect hard-working workers by opposing layoffs and terminations. Jobs can be lost by employees. Profits may be in danger. Sometimes, strikes can get violent. Factory owners are always willing to bargain.
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Correct Question:
what is the typical outcome when employers or unions violate the nlra? group of answer choices
1. all charges against the employer or union are dropped.
2. the union is assigned punitive damages up to 80% of costs.
3. the employer is ordered to shut down until a fair compromise is reached.
4. the nlra takes on the role of criminal law and takes the union to court.
5. the employer or union is ordered to stop unfair labor practices.
what is the most normative theory guiding your answer? group of answer choices stockholder theory stakeholder (or shareholder) theory social contract theory no answer text provided.
Normative ethics is the study of issues that arise when individuals make decisions or choose to speak out in relation to morality.
Stakeholder theory, considered the most widely accepted theory of business ethics, explains that a company's stakeholders include everyone affected by its business.
One of the key beliefs of stakeholder theory is that the stakeholders of an organization are almost everyone whose organization fails or ceases to exist. Stakeholders therefore include a wide range of groups such as governments, employees, investors, the environment and competitors. The company is healthy. Where broad consultation is impractical, companies can ensure that everyone involved is doing the right thing. For example, treat your employees right, build products that are good for your community, and pay taxes to your government.
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the use of heavy advertising in the promotion mix is least likely to occur in which product life cycle stage?
In the introduction stage of the product life cycle, extensive advertising is least likely to be included in the marketing mix.
Advertising is a method of communication that aims to inform, educate, convince, and remind people about your brand or company. Advertising needs to work well with other corporate elements and marketing strategies in order to be effective.
Advertising must be disruptive, which calls for you to put down your newspaper or put your day on hold long enough to read or hear the advertisement. Advertising must also be trustworthy, distinctive, and memorable in order to be effective. Just like any effective marketing assistance, it must be founded on a solid positioning strategy. Allocating sufficient finances to develop a media calendar for ad frequency, which is essential for ad memorability, is the last phase in any advertising campaign.
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Considering the laws of probability, how can researchers influence the margin of error?
Considering the laws of probability, how can researchers influence the margin of error is: by altering the size of samples.
What is margin of error?Margin of error can be defined as the way of showing sampling error in the research survey that was collected.
Researcher can tend to influence margin of error and this can be done by modifying or altering the size of the sample they collected.
One of the advantage of margin of error is that the confidence interval can be determine through margin of error.
Therefore researchers influence the margin of error is: by altering the size of samples.
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What are the 5 account types?
5 Different Account Types-Revenue, Equity, Assets, Liabilities, Expenses
Every time you sell a good or service, your accounting records need to be updated to reflect the transaction. The appropriate transaction is then added to the corresponding account as soon as this is finished. You must also keep a record of any transactions in which your business purchases goods or services from other companies. This continuous trail of records ensures that your business runs at a high level. Because you'll know how much working capital you have on hand, you'll be able to make crucial business decisions thanks to precise financial reporting. Because of this, each account should show the appropriate quantities, letting you know what each one includes.
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