what makes a substance a good insulator

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

zoo wee mama

Explanation:

The particles that make up an object are held together by bonds. Insulators have strong bonds that hold their particles rigidly in place. This prevents particles from gaining energy and increasing the temperature. Wool, dry air, plastics, and polystyrene foam are all examples of good insulators.


Related Questions

When 14 cal of heat are added to 12g of a liquid its temperature rises from 10.4 C to 12.7 C. What is the specific heat of the liquid

Answers

Answer:

0.51 cal/g.°C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Added energy in the form of heat (Q): 14 calMass of the liquid (m): 12 gInitial temperature: 10.4 °CFinal temperature: 12.7 °C

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change

ΔT = 12.7 °C - 10.4 °C = 2.3 °C

Step 3: Calculate the specific heat of the liquid (c)

We will use the following expression.

c = Q / m × ΔT

c = 14 cal / 12 g × 2.3 °C = 0.51 cal/g.°C

how to write an table of content

Answers

Click where you want to insert the table of contents – usually near the beginning of a document.
Click References > Table of Contents and then choose an Automatic Table of Contents style from the list.

A severe storm would be most likely to damage a coastal area by causing
A.
volcanoes.
B.
pollution.
C.
erosion.
D.
earthquakes.

Answers

D earthquakes


my teacher told me

A severe storm would be most likely to damage a coastal area by causing pollution. Therefore, the correct option is option B.

What is coastal area?

The region where land joins the ocean, or even as a line defining the border between the land as well as the shoreline, is known as the coast, sometimes referred as the coastline and seashore. The terrain of the area's surroundings has an impact on shorelines, as do water-induced erosion processes like wave action.

The length of the shoreline on Earth is about 620,000 kilometers. Natural ecosystems' coasts are significant zones and frequently the site of a diverse range of biodiversity. They are home to significant ecosystems on land, such as freshwater and estuarine wetlands, that are crucial for the survival of bird populations or other land animals. A severe storm would be most likely to damage a coastal area by causing pollution.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

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Some elements got their names from ancient languages
such as Greek or Latin
TRUE or FALSE
If so list some examples of elements

Answers

True. Examples: Calcium Helium Mercury

Answer:

True

Explanation:

this was on one of my quizziz

Whoever gets it right gets brainliest!!

Answers

When different atoms join together, they are called a compound. Compounds are made of molecules (so molecules could be an alternate answer, but not all molecules are compounds)

Answer:

it is compound

Explanation:

Two or more elements combined into one substance through a chemical reaction, such as water, form a chemical compound. All compounds are substances, but not all substances are compounds.

HELP PLEASE I NEED HELP THANKS I LOVE U

How many moles of potassium nitrate (KNO3) are there in 0.300 L of a 2 molar solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.500-Molarity solution

Explanation:

The moles of the compound is given as the number of atomic mass unit in the compound. The moles of potassium nitrate in the solution are 0.6 mol

What is molarity?

The molarity is the concentration unit, and it can be defined as the moles of compound present in the liter of solution.

The molarity can be expressed as:

[tex]\rm Molarity=\dfrac{Moles}{Volume(L)}[/tex]

The given potassium nitrate solution has, molarity = 2 M

The volume of the solution is 0.3 L.

Substituting the values for the moles of the compound:

[tex]\rm 2\;M=\dfrac{Moles}{0.3\;L} \\\\Moles=2\;\times\;0.3\;mol\\Moles=0.6\;mol[/tex]

The moles of potassium nitrate in 2 M solution is 0.6 mol.

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PLLLzzzzzzzz helpppp Which is correct lab safety? A) Rodney wafted the fumes produced during the reaction toward his nose. B) Andrew heated the test tube towards himself in order to better observe the reaction. Eliminate C) Kadie was aware of the lab procedures that day so she began the lab before the rest of the class to be sure she would finish. D) Suzanne did not use all of the sulfuric acid she poured out for the experiment, so she returned the remainder to the stock bottle.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

can i get brainliest pls

A is the only correct one the rest are safe

Match these items.

1. bring blood to the heart .veins
2. major artery bringing blood from the heart to the body .ventricle
3. doorways to the heart .aorta
4. measure of the rate of heart contractions .pulse
5. heart passageway to the arteries. valve
6. passage to the ventricle .atrium

Answers

Answer:

1- veins

2-aorta

3-valve

4-ventricles

5-atrium

The extraction of iron from ore is represented by the chemical reaction equation.
Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2
Calculate the mass of carbon (II) oxide required for the reduction of 40 kg of iron (III) oxide

Answers

Answer:

21 Kg of CO.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

Fe₂O₃ + 3CO —> 2Fe + 3CO₂

Next, we shall determine the masses of Fe₂O₃ and CO that reacted from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

Molar mass of Fe₂O₃ = (56×2) + (16×3)

= 112 + 48

= 160 g/mol

Mass of Fe₂O₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 160 = 160 g

Molar mass of CO = 12 + 16 = 28 g/mol

Mass of CO from the balanced equation = 3 × 28 = 84 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

160 g Fe₂O₃ required 84 g of CO.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of of CO required for the reduction of 40 kg of Fe₂O₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

160 g Fe₂O₃ required 84 g of CO.

Therefore, 40 Kg of Fe₂O₃ will require = (40 kg × 84 g) / 160 g = 21 Kg of CO.

Thus, 21 Kg of CO is required for the reaction.

hi, if your looking for extra points (50+) and brainiest here is ur chance, answer this question correctly plz

Answers

Answer:

again, I'm going to say D lol.

How many moles of KBr are present in 500 ml of a 0.8 M KBr solution?

1. 1.6
2. .4
3. .625
4. 625
5. .0016​

Answers

Answer:

2) 0.4 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Volume of the solution (V): 500 mLMolar concentration of the solution (M): 0.8 M = 0.8 mol/L

Step 2: Convert "V" to L

We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 mL.

500 mL × 1 L/1000 mL = 0.500 L

Step 3: Calculate the moles of KBr (solute)

The molarity is the quotient between the moles of solute (n) and the liters of solution.

M = n/V

n = M × V

n = 0.8 mol/L × 0.500 L = 0.4 mol

What is the gravitational force on a 35.0kg object standing on the earth's surface ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

F=mg

F=35*9.81

F=343.35N

Which of the following do scientists use to form a hypothesis?

A.
A question and observations

B.
A conclusion and data

C.
A conclusion and a theory

D.
A question and opinions

Answers

Explanation:

The scientific method involves making observations and asking questions. Scientists form hypotheses based on these observations and then develop controlled experiments to collecting and analyze data. Using this data, they are able to draw conclusions and form questions for new scientific research.

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The equation below illustrates the process of
Pb2+ (aq) + 11- (aq) → Pblu (s)
a) dissolution
b) precipitation
c) decomposition

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - b) precipitation.

Explanation:

In the given question the lead ion in an aqueous solution is mixed with the Leutium ion in an aqueous solution and forms an insoluble or solid salt. This type of reaction is referred to as precipitation reactions in chemistry.

Such reactions are helpful in determining if a particular ion is present in the solution or not.

Pb2+ (aq) + lu- (aq) → Pblu (s)

Which set of coefficients will correctly balance the following skeleton equation?
Fe + Cl2 →FeCl3

Answers

Answer:

2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3

Explanation:

A molecule is the smallest part of a ?

Answers

Answer:

A molecule is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. Molecules are made up of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons among atoms.

Explanation:

Answer:

A molecule is the smallest part of an element, sorry if im incorrect

6CuNO3 + Al2(SO4)3 → 3Cu2SO4 + 2Al(NO3)3
Molar mass of CuNO3 125.56 g/mol
Molar mass of Al(NO3)3 213.01 g/mol

How many grams of copper (I) nitrate (CuNO3) are required to produce 44.0 grams of aluminum nitrate (Al(NO3)3)?

Answers

Answer:

77.81 g of CuNO₃

Explanation:

6 CuNO₃  +  Al₂(SO₄)₃  ⇒  3 Cu₂SO₄  +  2 Al(NO₃)₃

This is your chemical equation.  We will need this information for converting from Al(NO₃)₃ to CuNO₃.

First, convert grams of Al(NO₃)₃ into moles using the molar mass.

[tex]44.0g*\frac{mol}{213.01g} = 0.2065mol[/tex]

Next, convert moles of Al(NO₃)₃ to moles of CuNO₃.  You can do this by using the stoichiometry (the numbers in front of the compounds).  For every 6 moles of CuNO₃, you will get 2 moles of Al(NO₃)₃, causing the ratio of CuNO₃ to Al(NO₃)₃ to be 6:2.

[tex]0.2065mol*\frac{6}{2} =0.6197mol[/tex]

Now that you moles of CuNO₃, convert this to grams using its molar mass.

[tex]0.6197 mol * \frac{125.56g}{mol} =77.81 g[/tex]

You will need 77.81 grams of CuNO₃ to produce 44.0 grams of Al(NO₃)₃.

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How did the gold rush transform Australia? (Site 1)






marking brainliest

Answers

Answer:

In 1851 gold-seekers from around the world began pouring into the colonies, changing the course of Australian history. The gold rushes greatly expanded Australia's population, boosted its economy, and led to the emergence of a new national identity.

Explanation:

Answer:

People from all over the world look for gold and in 1851 people started forming colonies to look for it which had a huge impact on the history of Australia.   The gold rushes increased Australia's population which improved its economy.

The gleaming metallic appearance of the Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Missouri, comes from the stainless steel used in its construction. This steel is made mostly of iron, but it also contains 19% (by mass) chromium and 9.0% (by mass) nickel. Stainless steel maintains its metallic sheen because the chromium and nickel in it combine with oxygen from the atmosphere, forming a layer of Cr2O3 and NiO that is too thin to detract from the luster of the steel but that protects the metal beneath from further corrosion. What is the mole ratio of chromium to nickel atoms in this steel?

Answers

Answer:

the mole ratio of chromium to nickel atoms in the steel is 2.383

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Chromium  = 19% ( by mass )

Nickel = 9% ( by mass )

now, let the mass of the steel = 100 g

so mass of Chromium  = 19g

mass of nickel = 9g

We know that; Atomic mass of Cr is 52 g/mol, Atomic mass of Ni is 58.7 g/mol

Moles of Cr =  mass/atomic number = 19/52 mol

Moles of Ni =  mass/atomic number = 9/58.7 mol

The mole ratio of of Cr to Ni atom  will be;

⇒ Moles of Cr / Moles of Ni

= (19/52) / (9/58.7)

= 19×58.7 / 9×52

= 2.383

Therefore, the mole ratio of chromium to nickel atoms in the steel is 2.383

Please please help me please please help please please help me please please help please please help me please

Answers

Answer:

A

I honestly think it's A, but I could be wrong. It might be B, but I don't think so.

11. This metalloid has 6 valence electrons and 6 electron shells. I 12. This element has the same number of electrons as a Sulfur ion. SH 10:3 3/3 W​

Answers

Answer:

11. Polonium.

12. Argon.

Explanation:

In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.

Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others. Thus, this property is typically used to determine the chemical properties of elements.

11. Polonium: this metalloid has 6 valence electrons and 6 electron shells. It has 84 electrons with 6 shell structure 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 6.

Therefore, polonium has the following electronic configuration;

Polonium = 1s² 2s² 2p² 3s² 3p6 3d10 4s² 4p6 4d10 5s² 5p6 4f¹⁴ 5d10 6s² 6p⁴

12. Argon: this element has the same number of electrons as a Sulfur ion. It has 18 electrons.

Whoever gets these 2 right gets brainliest! :)

Answers

the first one is A covalent bond.

the second one is Answer: B Decomposition

What atom has the largest atomic radius barium calcium magnesium radium

Answers

Answer:

Radium

Explanation:

It has the highest atomic number so it would have more shells, making it larger than the others.

2KCIO3 -2KCL + 302
Use the balanced chemical equation to solve the following problems. Show all work and answer with the correct units and significant figures.
a. How many moles of oxygen are produced if 4 moles of potassium chlorate decomposes?
b. If 4.5 moles of potassium chloride are produced, how many molecules of oxygen gas are also produced?
c. If 5.0 g of potassium chlorate decomposes, how many grams of potassium chloride are produced?

Answers

Answer:

a. 6 moles of O₂

b. 4.06×10²⁴ molecules of O₂

c. 3.04 g of KCl

Explanation:

Reaction of decomposition is:

2KClO₃  →  2KCl  +  3O₂

a. See stoichiometry value

2 moles of potassium chlorate can decompose to 2 moles of potassium chloride and 3 moles of oxygen. Ratio is 2:3

If 2 moles of KClO₃ can decompose to 3 moles of O₂

Then 4 moles, may decompose to (4 . 3)/2 = 6 moles of O₂

b. In this case, the stoichiometry is the same.

Per 2 moles of KClO₃, I produce 2 moles of KCl

Then, 4.5 moles of KCl, were produced by 4.5 moles of KClO₃

We apply, the last relation:

(4.5 . 3) /2 = 6.75 moles of O₂ are also produced.

How many molecules are in 6.75 moles?

6.75 mol . 6.02×10²³ molecules/mol = 4.06×10²⁴ molecules of O₂

c. First of all, we convert the mass to moles:

5g . 1mol /122.55g = 0.0408 moles of salt

As ratio is 2:2, 0.0408 moles of salt, decompose to 0.0408 moles of KCl

We convert the moles to mass: 0.0408 mol . 74.55g /mol = 3.04g

How many atoms are in 1.50 moles of Zinc?

Answers

There are 18 atoms in 1.5 moles of Zinc

Which of the following statements best describes the number of neutrons in an atom?
It is the same as the element's atomic number.
It is equal to the sum of atomic number and average atomic mass.
it is the same as the average atomic mass.
it is equal to the difference between atomic number and atomic mass number.

Answers

Answer:

its the last one

Explanation:

How does each structure of a sperm cell contribute to the sperm's function?

Answers

The midpiece of the sperm is packed with mitochondria. Mitochondria are organelles in the cell that produce energy. Sperm use the energy in the midpiece to move. The tail of the sperm moves like a propeller, around and around.

Please need this ASAP. Calculate the mass of lime, CaO, that would be produced from 250 tonnes of limestone,
CaCO3.
Relative atomic masses: C 12; O 16; Ca 40.

Answers

Answer:

1.4×10⁸ g of CaO

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 250 tonnes to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 tonne = 1×10⁶ g

Therefore,

250 tonne = 250 × 1×10⁶

250 tonne = 2.5×10⁸ g

Next, the balanced equation for the reaction.

CaCO₃ —> CaO + CO₂

Next, we shall determine the mass of CaCO₃ that decomposed and the mass CaO produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + (16×3)

= 40 + 12 + 48

= 100 g/mol

Mass of CaCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 100 = 100 g

Molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16

= 56 g/mol

Mass of CaO from the balanced equation = 1 × 56 = 56 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of CaO produced by the decomposition of 250 tonnes (i.e 2.5×10⁸ g) of CaCO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.

Therefore, 2.5×10⁸ g of CaCO₃ will decompose to produce =

(2.5×10⁸ × 56)/100 = 1.4×10⁸ g of CaO.

Thus, 1.4×10⁸ g of CaO will be obtained from 250 tonnes (i.e 2.5×10⁸ g) of CaCO₃.

If 7.0 moles of HCl is added to enough iron that the HCl is completely used up, how many
moles of hydrogen gas will be produced?

Answers

Answer:

3.5 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of HCl: 7.0 mol

Step 2: Write the balanced equation

Fe(s) + 2 HCl(aq) ⇒ FeCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂ gas produced from 7.0 moles of HCl

According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of HCl to H₂ is 2:1.

7.0 mol HCl × 1 mol H₂/2 mol HCl = 3.5 mol H₂

Go to the Phase Changes tab. Select the particular molecule, and set the temperature to the given values by using the stove to increase or decrease the temperature. Increase the pressure of the cylinder by moving the lid of the cylinder down with the help of the finger. The pressure of the cylinder is indicated by the pressure gauge on the top left corner of the simulation. On the right-hand side of the simulation is the phase diagram for the molecule.
As the molecules collide on the walls of the cylinder, the pressure of the cylinder does not remain constant; it fluctuates slightly as indicated by the gauge.
In the phase diagram, observe the red point. When a particular molecule is selected, set the temperature and pressure condition to the required value. Observe the position of the red point on the phase diagram when the pressure reaches approximately near the required value.
Which of the following conditions will result in the formation of a supercritical fluid?
Check all that apply.
1. Oxygen at 100 K and no pressure
2. Argon at 160 K and approximately 6 atm pressure
3. Water at 294 K and approximately 1 atm pressure
4. Neon at 32 K and approximately 1 atm pressure
5. Neon at 50 K and approximately 10 atm pressure
6. Water at 894 K and approximately 20 atm pressure
7. Argon at 100 K and no pressure
8. Oxygen at 194 K and approximately 2 atm pressure

Answers

Answer:

2. Argon at 160K and approximately 6 atm pressure

5. Neon at 50K and approximately 10 atm pressure

6. Water at 894 K and approximately 20 atm pressure

8. Oxygen at 194K and approximately 2 atm pressure

Explanation:

Super critical fluid is formed when temperature rises beyond critical point. The state of molecules can be liquid or gas. The pressure should be above the certain level with an introduction of different gases at minimum of 2 atm pressure.

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You have three vegetable pizzas of the same size One has 4 equal slices. The second has 8 equal slices. The third has 6 equal slices. You cut the pizzas until all of them have the same number of slices. How many slices does each pizza have? Find the rule solve for n.X Y4 126 187 n12 36 I need help plz ASAP 30 Points!!! Help!! Brainliest! (if correct) During the New Deal,A. The government got bigger B. Taxes went downC. Government spending decreasedD. Charities went out of business area of a square with 1m side is? PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA 40 POINTS* DONT SKIP :(( .! Can someone help meee Han creates a scatter plot that displays the relationship between the number of items sold, x, and the total revenue, y, in dollars.Han creates a line of best fit and finds that the residual for the point (12, 1,000) is 75. The point (13, 930) has a residual of -40.Interpret the meaning of -40 in the context of the problem. Find the equation of the line shown. Pls helllppp plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plzzzz plz pzl pz plz -plz plz HELPP A shirt costs 20$ if it was on sale for 75 percent off what is the discount What step should you take first when drawing a conclusion? A. First, you should consider all the facts and anything you know about them. B. First, you should come to a conclusion about what the facts mean. C. First, you should write down the facts and details from the text. D. First, you should research the author to get to know her style. Please help guys thank you whoever helps me David has 54 marbles, 24 of which are black, 18 are red, and 12 are blue. What fraction represents the ratio of black marbles to blue marbles? I need help on this question What is the slope of the line below? Solve the equation for z.8=3/2 z what time will a car traveling at an average speed of 30km/hr cover a distance of 45km PLEASE HELP (LOOK AT THE PICTURE)Which of the equations matches the line shown in the diagram?AB)y=-x-1C)D) Can someone please help me navigable rivers ample coal deposits stable government structure protection from European political turmoilAll of these factors helped in theA)industrialization of England.B)imperial expansion of Europe.unification of Italy the mich 8005D)success of France in the early 19th century,