Local governments are in charge of public works including streets, sewers, snow removal, signage, parks and recreation, police and fire departments, housing, emergency medical services, etc.
County, sometimes referred to as borough in Alaska and parish in Louisiana, and municipalities, commonly known as cities or towns, are the two layers that make up local governments. Townships are created within several states' counties. According to state constitutions, municipalities can be arranged in a variety of ways and go by a variety of names, including townships, villages, boroughs, cities, and towns. Outside of counties or municipalities, several districts, such education districts or fire protection districts, perform local government duties.
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The ceo of a successful computer technology company is being interviewed on national news. He seems so confident and friendly. Smiling openly, he makes jokes with the production crew as they are preparing him to go on air. When the interviewer begins, the ceo seems to take charge of the conversation, steering it in the direction he wants to go. Using the theories of hans eysenck, what personality type does this ceo display?.
The confidence displayed by the CEO indicates that he has an extraversion personality.
Hans Eysenck introduced three personality types which became widely known as extraversion, neuroticism, and psychoticism. In the above example about a confident CEO, it indicates that he has an extraversion type. This type is characterized by an expressive and sociable personality. People with this personality type are very easy to get along with others and easy to make friends. Another indication of this personality type is that he is energetic and others see him as a people's person.
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The perspective highlights the fact that people can have a rich, involved inner life and that prior experiences can have a profound effect on current psychological functioning.
a. True
b. False
The perspective highlights the fact that people can have a rich, involved inner life and that prior experiences can have a profound effect on current psychological functioning. So, the given statement is True.
The ability to accomplish one's objectives both within and outside of oneself is known as psychological functioning. Behavior, emotion, social skills, and general mental health are all included.
Functional psychology, often known as functionalism, is a psychological school of thought that emerged directly from Darwinian theory and places a strong emphasis on the utility and meaning of behaviour that has evolved over the course of human history.
The movement's unofficial leader was Edward L.Thorndike, who is most known for his studies on trial-and-error learning. This movement developed in the United States in the late 19th century in direct opposition to Edward Titchener's structuralism, which placed more emphasis on the contents of consciousness than the intentions and goals of individuals.
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you can display active and inactive memory using the vmstat command with the _________ parameter.
Using the vmstat command and the -a parameter, you can see how much memory is active and inactive.
What are the parameters and variables?Variables are amounts that differ from person to person. Contrarily, parameters refer to variables establishing a theoretical model rather than actual measurements or characteristics.
How can I use the Unix vmstat command?The vmstat command provides statistics regarding CPU activity, RAM, drives, paging, interrupts, system calls, context changes, and kernel processes in the run and wait for the queue. A breakdown of user mode, the system method, idling, and disk I/O waits are included in the reported CPU activity.
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which pair of united states supreme court cases resulted in limiting the power of local governments?
Answer:
1. South Dakota v. Dole (1987) and
2. Garcia v. San Antonio Metropolitan Transit Authority (1985).
Which of the following is true of someone's right to have their case heard by the US Supreme Court?
It is at the US Supreme Court's discretion to decide whether it want to hear someone's case or not.
The highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States is the Supreme Court. All matters heard in U.S. federal courts as well as state court cases involving issues of federal law fall under its exclusive appellate jurisdiction. Additionally, it has exclusive jurisdiction over a select number of cases, including those involving ambassadors, other public ministers, consuls, and instances in which a state shall be a party. The court has the authority to judicially analyse laws and declare them unconstitutional if they do not adhere to the Constitution. It has the authority to invalidate presidential orders for disobeying the Constitution or statutory law.
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which therapy focuses heavily on creating an accepting and supportive environment for self-discovery?
The therapy focuses heavily on creating an accepting and supportive environment for self-discovery is person-centered therapy.
What is person-centered therapy?The person-centered therapy is alos called client-centered therapy. The strategy is centered on how the person perceives their current circumstance and helps them come up with their own solutions to problems.
Individuals with high self and self-esteem are the main goals of person-centered treatment. The participants' thoughts, feelings, attitudes, and behaviors are given a high priority in this therapy approach. Each treatment session calls on the client to take responsibility.
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(q022) when 3-year-old matthew does not get his way, he tends to launch right into a tantrum. he does not just get a little upset but experiences intense anger very quickly. which aspect of temperament does this refer to?
He does not just get a little upset but experiences intense anger very quickly. which aspect of temperament does this refer to emotionality.
Emotionality is the physiological and observable behavioural part of emotion. It gauges a person's emotional response to a stimulus. Other people can usually see most of these reactions, but some emotional reactions are only visible to the individual who is experiencing them. Smiling is one example of an observable response to emotion that has more than one meaning. A grin can convey happiness or worry, whereas a frown might convey despair or rage. Emotionality is the umbrella term for a wide range of subjective emotional states that predictably affect observable behaviour and physiological reactions for adaptive functions. Autonomic, hormonal, behavioural, and cognitive factors are only a few of the many components that emotions normally contain.
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institutional settings, such as mental hospitals, halfway houses, schools for the intellectually disabled, programs for delinquents, and ordinary classrooms, make use of reinforcement, in the form of symbolic rewards that can be exchanged for real rewards. these symbolic rewards are called
Reinforcement takes the form of symbolic benefits that may be converted into actual rewards. These symbolic rewards are known as Tokens. The right response in this case is option C.
Tokens in the form of things that stand in for the best display of character or accomplishment are referred to as symbolic rewards. The gold star is arguably the most popular type of symbolic award. Others can include putting the learner's name or picture on a poster or bulletin board.
In because they are open displays of support for students, symbolic incentives function similarly to praise. Unlike praise, symbolic incentives may persist longer than a single spoken word and can act as a reminder for students to keep up their good behavior.
Complete question:
Institutional settings, such as mental hospitals, halfway houses, schools for the intellectually disabled, programs for delinquents, and ordinary classrooms, make use of reinforcement, in the form of symbolic rewards that can be exchanged for real rewards. These symbolic rewards are called
A - stimulus controls.
B - reinforcement operants.
C - tokens.
D - conditioned stimuli.
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Why is it important to Claudius that Hamlet's death appear accidental?
ratification, which involves a determination of intent expressed by words or conduct. True/False
Ratification, which involves a determination of intent expressed by words or conduct - True
By ratifying a person's power, an agency might give them that authority back while they were previously behaving illegally. This power is typically or maybe formally provided by writing or another form of ratification. A ratification is essentially described as to approval of something. It is the determination of intent by the expression of words or conduct.
Ratification can be either stated or inferred, and there are two main sorts of each. In the case of an expressed ratification, the authority is expressly mentioned verbally or in writing, such as on a receipt. In contrast, an inferred ratification occurs when the authority is presumed but not declared.
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you know your friends are each unique and special but view college professors as all very similar. this is an example of: group of answer choices
Outgroup homogeneity is when you know your friends are each unique and special but view college professors as all very similar.
The perception of out-group individuals as more similar to one another than in-group members is known as the out-group homogeneity effect. The primary trends or defining characteristics of a group tend to influence perceptions of the diversity or variability of its individuals. The idea that out-group stereotypes are overgeneralizations is supported by the fact that evaluations of outgroup stereotypicality are overstated. "Outgroup homogeneity" in general, which refers to perceived outgroup variability unconnected to views of the ingroup, has been explicitly contrasted with the terms "outgroup homogeneity effect," "outgroup homogeneity bias," or "relative outgroup homogeneity."
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sierra says she learns more from reading the textbook for class than from listening to lecture. she is most likely a(n):
Sierra says she learns more from studying the textbook for class than from taking notes of lectures she is a maximum possibly an auditory learner.
Auditory. if we are auditory learners, we learn via hearing and listening. we recognize and keep in mind matters we have heard. We keep information by the manner it sounds, and we got less difficult time information on spoken commands than written ones.
As an example, kids who are auditory novices love tunes and have a tendency to study the words of songs more quickly than other forms newcomers. They have no problem understanding spoken instructions with the aid of their teachers, but when requested to read something, they may rather choose to read aloud to have someone study it for them.
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what is a key reason why criminal justice legislation has passed at both the state and national level in recent years? choose the best answer.
State and national partisans from varying sides of the political spectrum agreed reform is needed.
The Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c. 44) is a law enacted by the British Parliament. It is a comprehensive measure that was implemented to modernize many aspects of the criminal justice system in Scotland, Northern Ireland, and England and Wales, as well as, to a lesser extent, in England and Wales.
What does criminal justice research entail?
An undergraduate or graduate degree in criminal justice includes coursework on various aspects of the criminal justice system. Law enforcement, corrections, the court system, as well as criminal behavior and motivation, are among the topics covered in the courses you must complete to earn the degree.
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in the united states in 2019, which tends to be most difficult to achieve during emerging adulthood? group of answer choices religious identity vocational identity gender identity sexual identity
Vocational identity tends to be most difficult to achieve during emerging adulthood.
Vocational identity is an character's self-defined occupational dreams, pastimes, values and roles (Skorikov & Vondracek, 2011. Occupational identity.
Any such identities includes that that's associated with career exploration. This system consists of the formation of profession objectives, profession dreams, career aspirations, and career plans. no matter ethnicity, socioeconomic popularity, training, or age, profession is an crucial issue of this identification formation.
Vocational improvement is the technique of growing and enforcing a self-idea. because the self-concept will become greater sensible and strong, so does vocational preference and conduct. human beings pick occupations that permit them to express their self-concepts.
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Which group of people is the fastest growing demographic group in the United States ?
I think the response is Hispanic-American.In the United States, there were around 54 million Hispanic people as of 2014, and that number is likely to rise.
As a result, the Hispanic group overtook Asian ethnicity as the dominant subculture in northern America.By 2050, it is anticipated that 50 million people in industrialized countries would have reached their 100th birthday.The estimate is based on the expansion of medical knowledge and the availability of nutritional data for the foods in these
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a researcher is conducting a phylogenetic study of organisms using genea. in several of the species she is examining, she retrieves three different but similar gene sequences using the same primers. what should she conclude from her results?
The researcher should conclude from her results in her phylogenetic study of organisms using geneA that "GeneA has undergone a gene duplication in several species". The correct answer is B.
Genetic Similarities Between Two Different SpeciesA researcher is investigating how species evolved from one another using GeneA. Three different but similar gene sequences from a number of the species she is studying were obtained using the same primers. GeneA has experienced gene duplication in several species.
Those shared genes show that all life on Earth is connected and that it evolved from a common ancestor. Genes that are shared across species or even within species are referred to as homologous genes, or sometimes shared genes.
Horizontal gene transfer, or HGT, is the introduction of genetic information from one species to another through methods other than vertical transmission from parent(s) to offspring. Even organisms that seem to be phylogenetically unrelated could exchange genes as a result of these transfers.
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according to the u.s. supreme court, why were many wetlands removed from the protection of the clean water act? responses they existed solely within single states. they existed solely within single states. they had already achieved high water quality. they had already achieved high water quality. they had to be closed off from human use. they had to be closed off from human use. they were federally managed waterways.
According to the U.S. supreme court, many wetlands were removed from the protection of the clean water act because they existed solely within single states, which means option A is the right answer.
The Clean Water Act of 1972 was aimed at reducing pollution in water bodies and required permits for the discharge of pollutants at places where materials are directly dumped into a body of water. Wetlands are areas of high diversity and are protected by government because they not only act as biodiversity hotspots but also attract tourists and are source of generating revenue for the government. The owners of printing companies in Tennessee opposed the U.S. clean water act because it would put restrictions on the drainage policy of the company and will cause harms by levying penalties.
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Answer: They existed solely within single states.
Explanation:
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role _______ is experienced when individuals have inadequate information concerning their roles.
Role ambiguity is experienced when individuals have inadequate information concerning their roles.
with bipartisan support, the us senate passed a bill to enshrine federal protection for:______.
The Respect for Marriage Act, which would formalize safeguards for same-sex unions, was approved by the US Senate 61 to 36. The Respect for Marriage Act, a historic piece of legislation that protects same-sex and inter-racial unions, was approved by the Senate on Tuesday.
The Defense of Marriage Act, which barred same-sex couples from receiving government benefits, would be repealed by this law.safeguards all rights to freedom of religion and conscience guaranteed by the Constitution or federal legislation, including. The Respect for Marriage Act. protections for marriage equality under federal law, was approved by the Senate on Tuesday.
Bipartisan legislation to protect same-sex unions was approved by the Senate on Tuesday, which is a remarkable indication of our society's changing views.
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19-year-old dzhokhar tsarnaev, the surviving boston marathon bomber, was initially questioned by law enforcement officers before he was read his miranda rights under which exception to miranda?
19-year-old dzhokhar Tsarnaev, the surviving Boston marathon bomber, was initially questioned by law enforcement officers before he was read his Miranda rights under which exception to Miranda - Public safety.
Enforcement is the right execution of the process of ensuring compliance with laws, policies, policies, standards, and social norms. Governments try to effectuate successful implementation of guidelines by means of enforcing laws and policies.[2] Enactment refers to application of a regulation or law, or wearing out of an govt or judicial order. Enforcement serves some of features; the enforcement of social norms can ensure conformity inside insular communities,[3] the enforcements of laws can maximize social blessings and protect the general public hobby,[4] and enforcement may also serve the self-interest of the establishments that oversee enforcement.
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An agency relationship can arise by ratification, which involves a determination of intent expressed by words or conduct.
A. True
B. False
The statement that an agency relationship can arise by ratification, which involves a determination of intent expressed by words or conduct is true. (Option A)
An agency relationship refers to a relationship where an individual (the agent) is appointed by another individual (the principal) to carry out duties on their behalf. Hence, it is a relationship between two entities - a principal and an agent, where the principal gives the agent legal permission to act on the principal's behalf. For example, an agency relationship is when someone hires an attorney to perform legal work for them. It is a fiduciary and consensual relationship which may be a business or personal relationship. An agency by ratification occurs when a principal approves of an agent’s actions prior to the authorization of their agency relationship. It involves a determination of intent expressed by words or conduct.
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fourteen-year-old melissa has intellectual development disorder. most people, however, don't notice it, although she walks, talks, and feeds herself more slowly than most children. she needs occasional guidance when under unusual social stress or when making a decision, but normally she can function on her own. she is capable of reading at a sixth-grade level. her intelligence quotient (iq) is 67. melissa has which level of intellectual development disorder?
Melissa has the initial stage of intellectual disorder i.e; mild IDD (intellectual development disorder).
What is intellectual development disorder?
Intellectual developmental disorders are neurodevelopmental disorders that cause problems with intellectual tasks. Children with intellectual disabilities have problems learning, communicating, reasoning, judging, and planning.
Any person who has IQ less than 70 will be considered a patient of intellectual development disorder.
Symptoms of intellectual development disorder:
Learning slowly as compared to the people of same ageDifficulty in socialization Less communicativeDifficulty in thinkingDifficulty in understandingLower than average scores in IQ testsCannot remember things for longWhat are the some prime causes of Intellectual Development Disorder?
Genetic ConditioningBirth DefectsInfectionsDown SyndromeFragile X SyndromeFetal Alcohol SyndromeTreatments of Intellectual Development Disorder:
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)Speech TherapyAntipsychotic MedicationStimulant medicationAntidepressantsTo learn more about intellectual development disorder visit the link below
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How do you stretch before a workout?
Before workout, warm-ups are the most preferred stretches that helps the body to get in the zone of workout.
Stretching before any workout is necessary as it helps the muscles of the body to get relaxed and it removes the stiffness from the body. As our muscles are relaxed there are less chances of occurrence of muscle cramps. Stretching can be done by doing jumping jacks, rotating your upper portion of the body in sideways direction. Running is also a form of stretching that helps to relieve the muscles of the leg. Some other forms of stretching include the Child's pose, the cat cow pose, the cobra pose and many more. These stretching exercises relieve and relax the muscles of the whole body.
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What obstacles faced supporters of desegregation?
question mode multiple choice question learned helplessness theory is an approach to depression that originated in the approach. multiple choice question. psychoanalytic cognitive behavioral biochemical
Martin Seligman's idea of learned helplessness serves as the cornerstone for the discipline of positive psychology.
learned helplessness It alluded to the ways in which both humans and animals act after being accustomed to discomfort, agony, or misery. The model provided significant depression implications. Due to repeated exposure to pain or suffering, participants in his experiment developed a habit of giving up or losing desire and began to believe that nothing they did would improve their position. learned helplessness Pessimistic thought patterns or explanatory styles may be connected to increased rates of learned helplessness, which is why they are associated to depression. Martin Seligman conducted this study on both humans and animals in a variety of settings.
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who transports hannah to an alternative version of her life in family for christmas?
Hanna is transported to a version of her life where she and Ben had already started a family when Santa Claus overhears her chatting and interprets it as a Christmas wish.
What is Santa Claus?Generally, It's been ten years since Hanna Dunbar broke up with the love of her life, Ben, and she can't help but wonder what her life would be like now if they had remained together.
When Santa Claus overhears her talking, he interprets it as a Christmas wish, and he whisks Hanna away to another reality in which she and Ben have a family.
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What actions did Ford take in order to improve the efficiency of his business?
The success of Henry Ford is more than just a historical account. His actions were founded firmly on ethical business principles. The growth of Ford Motor Company was aided by everything
from his treatment of customers to his personnel administration. "I've seen that most people advance during the time that other people waste," Ford, Henry Ford and his business were captains of efficiency, from mass manufacturing via the assembly line to economical individual effort. The Ford Motor Company was able to create cars swiftly because to the assembly line. Ford's care of his employees helped the business retain staff and produce high-quality goods. Together, these two elements produced the highest level of efficiency.
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How much was spent by both candidates in the 2012 presidential election?
Between January 1, 2011, and December 31, 2012, presidential contenders reported raising and spending a combined $1.4 billion. As of December 31, 2012, the presidential candidate committees for 2012 had a combined debt of $13.8 million.
The total cash on hand for these candidates was $5.5 million. WASHINGTON– According to campaign finance reports submitted to the Federal Election Commission that cover activity from January 1, 2011, through December 31, 2012, presidential and congressional candidates running in the 2012 election cycle, political parties, and political action committees (PACs) received more than $7.1 billion and disbursed nearly $7 billion. In the two years covered by the filings, the Commission received over $1.3 billion in payments for independent expenditures and electioneering communications.
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Factors contributing to the rise in world hunger include all of the following except
a) unequal distribution of available food supplies
b) loss of or decline in arable land
c) increasing rate of population growth
d) increasing poverty in developing countries
e) increasing consumption of protien
[b] loss of or decline in arable land, is the correct answer.
Many human-made and natural reasons, such as deterioration, climate change, soil restrictions, urban encroachment, and unequal land distribution, contribute to the scarcity of arable land.
What is currently the primary cause of hunger in the world?
World Poverty, Children not attending school, fewer people having access to good drinking water, and dangerous housing is just a few of the issues that poverty may bring about. It is the primary reason for hunger in the world.
All of the following, with the exception of [b] loss or shrinkage of arable land, are factors that are causing an increase in world hunger. Along with lacking access to fertile land and tools for gathering, processing, and storing food.
Therefore, Global poverty is the primary contributor to hunger.
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Chad has just been accepted into an organization that subjects its new members to embarrassing and potentially harmful hazing rituals. According to dissonance research, what is chad most likely to think to himself while going through these rituals?
A rite or ritual is a significant cultural artifact that can be described as a routine organized action that serves more symbolic purposes than practical ones. While it is simple for an organization's executives to declare their beliefs, rites, and rituals actively promote an organization's values.
Rituals build a sense of belonging and a shared identity by coordinating behavior and fostering shared experiences, which turn individuals into strong communities. Participating in group rituals fosters compassion and even synchronizes heart rates, as demonstrated by field research.
As a result, rigid cultures may impede creativity and adaptation. Sometimes, powerful cultures can rob people of their good judgment. In some instances, they may even encourage unethical action. If there is peer pressure to behave unethically, it becomes much simpler for someone to do so.
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