The molar mass of two equally sized samples of unknown gaseous compounds is shown in the table. Molar Mass Comparison Gas Molar Mass A 17 g/mol B 36.5 g/mol Which statement describes the density and diffusion of both gases at STP? Gas A has a higher density and diffuses faster than Gas B. Gas A has a higher density and diffuses slower than Gas B. Gas A has a lower density and diffuses faster than Gas B Gas A has a lower density and diffuses slower than Gas B.
Answers
Answer:
Effusion is the process of a gas being poured out through a hole diametrically smaller than the structural exit of the container.
A lighter gas effuses faster than a heavier gas.
Thus gas A has a lower density and effuses slower than Gas B.
Explanation:
The gas with a lower molar mass will have a lower density and diffuses at a slower rate. Thus gas A has a lower density than gas B and diffuses slower than gas B.
Three points should be noted here;
The density of any substance is related to the molar mass.[tex]D=M/V[/tex], where [tex]D[/tex] is the density, [tex]M[/tex] is the mass and [tex]V[/tex] is the volume of the substance.The density of the gas is directly proportional to the molar mass of the gas.Hence the gas A has lower density and the gas B has higher density as the molar mass of A is [tex]17 g/mol[/tex] and of B is [tex]36.5 g/mol[/tex].
About Diffusion please note the below points;
Diffusion is the process of movement of a substance from the area of higher concentration to the area of lower concentration.The gas with a smaller mass will diffuse slower in rate than the gas with a higher mass.Hence the gas A diffuses slower in rate than gas B.
Thus the correct answer is "Gas A has a lower density and diffuses slower than Gas B".
Learn more about the density of gas here: https://brainly.in/questions/16376906
Related Questions
what physical properties does lithium have
Answers
Answer:
Lithium has a melting point of 180.54 C, a boiling point of 1342 C, a specific gravity of 0.534 (20 C), and a valence of 1. It is the lightest of the metals, with a density approximately half that of water. Under ordinary conditions, lithium is the least dense of the solid elements.
Appearance: soft, silvery-white metal
Atomic Number: 3
Atomic Radius (pm): 155
Why can more sugar be dissolved in hot water than cold water (more solute be dissolved in hot solvent then cold solvent)
Answers
Study the chemical reaction below and answer the questions that follow: 8Al + 3Fe₃O₄ → 4Al₂O₃ + 9Fe How many moles of iron would be produced if 4.0 moles of aluminum reacts with an excess of Fe₃O₄?
A. 4.0 moles
B. 4.5 moles
C. 8.0 moles
D. 9.0 moles
Answers
Answer: the answewr is A. hope this helps!
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE!! IF YOU DO AND ANSWER CORRECTLY YOU WILL GET A BRAINLIEST 5 STARSSSS AND A THANKS!! PLEASE PLEASE HELPPP
When scientists communicate about their work, what information should they make sure is included:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Answers
2.) present at conferences
3.) present at universities
4.) inform popular media’s
5.) show data
6.) show hypothesis
7.) and give a theory
Find the mass of 3.27 x 10^23 molecules of H2SO4. Use 3 significant digits
and put the units.
Answers
Answer:
Approximately [tex]53.3\; \rm g[/tex].
Explanation:
Lookup Avogadro's Number: [tex]N_{\rm A} = 6.02\times 10^{23}\; \rm mol^{-1}[/tex] (three significant figures.)
Lookup the relative atomic mass of [tex]\rm H[/tex], [tex]\rm S[/tex], and [tex]\rm O[/tex] on a modern periodic table:
[tex]\rm H[/tex]: [tex]1.008[/tex].[tex]\rm S[/tex]: [tex]32.06[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].(For example, the relative atomic mass of [tex]\rm H[/tex] is [tex]1.008[/tex] means that the mass of one mole of [tex]\rm H\![/tex] atoms would be approximately [tex]1.008\![/tex] grams on average.)
The question counted the number of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] molecules without using any unit. Avogadro's Number [tex]N_{\rm A}[/tex] helps convert the unit of that count to moles.
Each mole of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] molecules includes exactly [tex](1\; {\rm mol} \times N_\text{A}) \approx 6.02\times 10^{23}[/tex] of these [tex]\rm H_2SO_4 \![/tex] molecules.
[tex]3.27 \times 10^{23}[/tex] [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] molecules would correspond to [tex]\displaystyle n = \frac{N}{N_{\rm A}} \approx \frac{3.27 \times 10^{23}}{6.02 \times 10^{23}\; \rm mol^{-1}} \approx 0.541389\; \rm mol[/tex] of such molecules.
(Keep more significant figures than required during intermediary steps.)
The formula mass of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] gives the mass of each mole of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4\![/tex] molecules. The value of the formula mass could be calculated using the relative atomic mass of each element:
[tex]\begin{aligned}& M({\rm H_2SO_4}) \\ &= (2 \times 1.008 + 32.06 + 4 \times 15.999)\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ &= 98.702\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].
Calculate the mass of approximately [tex]0.541389\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex]:
[tex]\begin{aligned}m &= n \cdot M \\ &\approx 0.541389\; \rm mol \times 98.702\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\\ &\approx 53.3\; \rm g\end{aligned}[/tex].
(Rounded to three significant figures.)
MORE THEN ONE ANSWER Factors affecting energy transfer
Lesson 2.14-2.15
Question 9 options:
Wind moving over a relatively flat water surface has less area to come in contact with the water, and this reduces energy transfer.
Larger waves have extra spaces and areas to trap air, increasing the transfer of the wind's energy to the water.
Wind moving over a relatively flat water surface has GREATER area to come in contact with the water, and this INCREASES energy transfer.
SMALLER waves have extra spaces and areas to trap air, increasing the transfer of the wind's energy to the water.
Answers
Answer:
1.) Wind moving over a relatively flat water surface has less area to come in contact with the water, and this reduces energy transfer.
2.) Larger waves have extra spaces and areas to trap air, increasing the transfer of the wind's energy to the water.
Explanation:
I got it right on the test.
Wind moving over a relatively flat water surface has less area to come in contact with the water, and this reduces energy transfer and Larger waves have extra spaces and areas to trap air, increasing the transfer of the wind's energy to the water.
What is energy transfer?When energy of any body travels from the one body to the another body, then transfer of energy takes place.
In the oceans, winds transfer their energy to the ocean or to the sea by the interaction with the surface water. When on the surface of ocean or sea up and down movement of water occurs then the interaction of that water with wind takes place and transfer of energy from wind to sea happen. More roughness or more height of the water on the surface of sea observed ten more transfer of energy from wind to sea occur.
Hence, option (1) & (2) is correct i.e. wind moving over a relatively flat water surface reduces energy transfer and Larger waves increasing the transfer of the wind's energy to the water.
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Can Intrusive and Extrusive Igneous rocks form from the same mineral composition?
Answers
EXAMPLE took the test k12
Can y’all helping me solving this l will make you the brainlest❤️
Answers
Answer:
Genotype = genetic makeup or allele combination
phenotype = physical appearance
homzygous = both alleles are the same
heterozygous = both alleles are different
dominant allele = represented by a capital letter
recessive allele = lowercase letter
DIMENTIONAL ANALYSIS!
‼️ASAP!!! BRAINLIEST!!‼️
PLS HELP!!! SHOW ALL WORK + STEPS!! Thx!
Answers
Answer:
1037.56 mph
Explanation:
We are told the distance around the earth which is the circumference is 40075 km.
Converting to miles gives 24901.451 miles
Formula for speed = distance/time
Time for one rotation is 24 hours.
Thus, speed = 24901.451/24 = 1037.56 mph
Which describes the molecule below?
O A. A lipid with three saturated fatty acids
• B. A lipid with two unsaturated fatty acids and one saturated fatty
acid
• C. A lipid with three unsaturated fatty acids
• D. A lipid with two saturated fatty acids and one unsaturated fatty
acid
Answers
(got the question correct on a test)
help plsssssssssssssssssssssss
Answers
Answer:
b chemical - thermal and mechanical
Explanation:
energy stored in food in is chemical, so it would only make sense of b) was the answer
What is the percent of water in the hydrate whose formula is MgCl2 •6H2O?
Answers
Here is my answer. I hope this is helpful.
Rubidium (Rb) has two isotopes. Using the data in the table below,
calculate the relative atomic mass of Rb. Give your answer to 3 significant
figures.
Answers
Answer:
85.6
Explanation:
(72 x 85) + (28 x 87)
-----------------------------
100
= 85.56
= 85.6 (3 s.f.)
Enzymes in your body act as a catalyst. Thus the role of enzymes is to
O inhibit chemical reactions
o increase the rate of chemical reactions
O help you breathe
decrease the rate of chemical reactions
Answers
What is the percent composition of Br in CuBr3?
Answers
Answer:
about 79% (79.04369332 to be exact)
Explanation:
Percent composition=(Molar mass of element x amount of it)/Molar mass of compound x 100
Br= 3 x 79.9/303.25 x100=79.04369332
What is the vapor pressure of propanone
at 50°C?
Answers
Answer: If we work it out with direct proportions, the vapor pressure of propanone is 56 degrees Celsius. The atmospheric pressure is about 101.
Explanation: hope this helps.
The vapor pressure of propanone at 50°C is :
- 78° vapor pressure
PropanoneWhen the vapor pressure is specifically work through the extents to a temperature rate it response is intensely subordinate on their possess a mass nature.
The vapor weight of propanone is calculated and shape in degree Celsius in rate.
The rate of vapor when it is calculated by 50°C with propanone its at long last gives us a 78° vapor pressure.
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Which of the following could be an empirical formula? a C6H12O6 b H2O2 c CH2O d C6H6
Answers
Answer:
A C6H12O6 will be the empirical formulae.
Compare the seasons on Titan to the seasons on Earth.
Answers
In terms of valence electrons, explain why metals form positive ions.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Metal elements form positively charged ions called cations because they are located on the left side of the periodic table These elements all have valence electrons in an s orbital. These electrons are relatively easy for the atom to lose to achieve a stable octet of electrons in its outermost energy shell.
The chemical equation below represents a reversible reaction.
H2PO4- + H2O ↔ H3PO4 + OH-
Which pair represents an acid and its conjugate base?
Answers
Answer:b
Explanation:
bc
In the given chemical equation, H₃PO₄ is an acid while it's conjugate base is OH⁻.
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
Learn more about chemical equation,here:
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1. The multiplicative inverse of 5/9 is.....
a-9/5
b-9/5
c-3/9
d-None of these
Answers
Answer:
None of these cause the correct answer is 9/-5
But The Answer Is -5/9
What causes the high luster of a metal?
a
excitation of electrons into empty orbitals
b mobility of electrons
C easily ionizable metal atoms
d their low melting points
Answers
Answer:
When light is shone on to the surface of a metal, its electrons absorb small amounts of energy and become excited into one of its many empty orbitals. The electrons immediately fall back down to lower energy levels and emit light. This process is responsible for the high luster of metals.
Explanation:
Your well-wisher :-)
How many grams are in 3.00 moles of carbon
Answers
Answer: Ok I think The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Carbon, or 12.0107 grams. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results. Use this page to learn how to convert between moles Carbon and gram. 12 grams
This means that the atomic mass or atomic weight (12 grams) of carbon is equal to exactly 1 mole of carbon.
hope this helps have a awesome night/day❤️✨
Explanation:
There are 36 grams in 3.00 moles of carbon.
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:
The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles by its molar mass. That is;mass (g) = no. of moles (mol) × molar mass (g/mol)According to this question, 3 moles of carbon was given. The mass can be calculated as follows:atomic mass of Carbon = 12g/molMass = 12g/mol × 3molMass = 36g. Therefore, there are 36 grams in 3.00 moles of carbon.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/15743584?referrer=searchResults
2 HCl (9)
=H2(g) + Cl2 (9)
K = [H][CI]/[HCI)
UK = [H][CI]/2[HCI]
K = 2[HC]/[H]CI.)
K = [HCI)?/[H][1]
Answers
Answer:
(K) = [H2] [Cl2] / [HCl]²
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given as;
2 HCl (g) ⇔ H2 (g) + Cl2 (g)
The Equilibrium constant is the ratio of the concentration of the products and reactants raised to the power of their coefficients
Products = H2 and Cl2
Reactants = HCl
Equilibrium constant (K) = [H2] [Cl2] / [HCl]²
Plz help, will give brainliest!
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
No change.
The total number moles of products = The Total number of reactants
what happens to the boiling point of hydrocarbon compounds when the number of carbon atom increases
A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Remains the same
D. None of these
I NEED YOUR ANSWER RN GUYSS PLEASEE
Answers
So therefore your answer choice will increase. (B)
What kind of mixture is frozen
yogurt with sprinkles, fudge, and
gummy bears? How can you tell
Answers
Answer:
a heterogeneous mixture
Explanation:
I can see all of the different parts of the frozen yogurt, and if I were to pick up a gummy bear, it would come out. Thus, it is not fully/completely mixed with the other components.
It is a heterogenous mixture.
What is the difference between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Mixtures ?A type of mixtures where all the components are mixed uniformly called as homogeneous mixture.
Here the Particles are distributed in an uniform way, called as solution. Example rainwater, vinegar.
It consist of one phase, It can’t be separated out physically
In heterogenous mixture, all the components are completely and equally mixed, particles can be seen under a microscope.
Here the Particles are distributed non-uniform way, Example: seawater, pizza, etc.
It can be in two or more phases and separated out physically
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how much energy is used to raise the temperature of 3kg of aluminium from 18°C to 23°C? Use the table below and this equation: Q=mc T
A. 13,455 J
B. 2691 J
C. 13.455
D. 4.485 J
Answers
How much energy is required to raise the temperature of 3 kg of aluminum from 18°C to 23°C? Use the table below and this equation: Q=mcΔT
Sandban
Grade 8 Science Winter Interim
Question
Q Zoom
Signed in as NOTRE
Q Review Finish Test
Question
>
Normal
ABC
Question 3
Twoiron balls are dropped from a height of 100 meters One Dal Frame A) is not moving when it is dropped and the second ball is moving horizontally at a constant velocity of 10 m/s when it is dropped (Frame B). The balls follow the
trajectories indicated by the arrows and fall for 4,52 s before hitting the ground. (Ignore air resistance)
Frame A
Frame B
1kg
-10%
10kg
Answers
Which statement about Niels Bohr's atomic model is true?
O Higher orbits have lower energies.
Each orbit has a specific energy level.
Electrons can exist in any energy level.
O Orbits close to the nucleus have no energy.
Hurry.
Answers
Answer:
o
Explanation:
Answer:
Each orbit has a specific energy level.
Explanation:
Bohr model