Read the following passage from the Biology Department at University of California, Berkeley.

Northern elephant seals have reduced genetic variation because hunting by humans reduced their population size to as few as 20 individuals at the end of the 19th century. Their population has since rebounded to over 30,000, but their genes still carry the marks of this near extinction: they have much less genetic variation than a population of southern elephant seals that was not hunted as intensely.

Which of the following best describes how the population has evolved?
The population has not evolved because there was no change in allele frequencies.
The population has not evolved because it has grown.
The population has evolved because it has grown.
The population has evolved because there was a change in allele frequencies.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the last one sorry if i'm wrong

Explanation:

Answer 2

According to the passage from the Biology Department at University of California, Berkeley.Northern elephant seals have reduced genetic variation because hunting by humans reduced their population size to as few as 20 individuals at the end of the 19th century. Their population has since rebounded to over 30,000, but their genes still carry the marks of this near extinction: they have much less genetic variation than a population of southern elephant seals that was not hunted as intensely.

The best option that describes is" the population has not evolved because there was no change in allele frequencies.Thus, option B is correct.

What is population?

The term population reffered to the total number of people living in a particular given area.The population of an organism can't survive if it exceeds it's carrying capacity.

The causes that affect population growth animals that if there are more plants than usual in area, populations of animals that eat that plant may increase.

If animal population increases the population that eat that animal might also increase.

The effects of animals population can be dangerous and when population exceed the carrying capacity of their environment, animal suffer of malnutrition and disease.

When predictors became scarce due to over population, the weekar species of animal start or die in other ways .

The accurate description of the growth of a natural animal population is limited by environmental factors.

Therefore,The best option that describes is" the population has not evolved because there was no change in allele frequencies.Thus, option B is correct.

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Related Questions

Which of the following of nondisjunction examples are right

Answers

You didn’t put anything?

Is RNA made in the nucleus or
cytoplasm? Explain how you know.

Answers

Answer:

They're non-coding RNAs that help the messenger RNAs to undergo the protein translation process. These RNAs, like the other messenger RNAs, are made in the nucleus, but ribosomal RNAs are made in the nucleolus which is a very specific part of the cell nucleus.

Explanation:

Answer:

RNA is synthesized in the nucleus and then exported to the cytoplasm.

Explanation:

Ribonucleic acid is a polymeric molecule essential in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation and expression of genes. RNA and deoxyribonucleic acid are nucleic acids

Green anoles were forced out of their established habitat of trees, plants, walls and fences by invasive brown anoles. The green anoles then had to find new habitats in wetlands and tree crowns. This example illustrates the concepts of:

Answers

Answer:

both competition and realized niche

Explanation:

i nned help with these

Answers

The answer are in the picture e

In this assignment, you will use simulations to analyze how climate, resources, and habitat size affect
carrying capacity. You will then look at another simulation to analyze the effects of certain factors that
affect biodiversity and populations. Finally, you will write and revise a conclusion on how human activity
affects biodiversity

Answers

Answer:

Directly affects.

Explanation:

Climate, resources, and habitat size directly affect  carrying capacity of an ecosystem. Favourable climatic and environmental conditions increases the population of organisms to its maximum limit. More resources leads to increase in population of species in an ecosystem until carrying capacity. Habitat size also depends on carrying capacity which means higher carrying capacity can leads to bigger habitat size. Climatic change, Habitat destruction, introduced and invasive species and genetic pollution are factors that effect both biodiversity and population. Human activities causes pollution, destruction of habitat by cutting trees etc affects biodiversity.

Which of the following organisms would be found nearest to the top level of a food pyramid?
A.Cougar
B. Antelope
C.Plankton
D.Redwood tree

Answers

cougar is the answer

Are RNAs processed before translation is able to occur in Prokaryotes? Do only mRNAs undergo processing and maturation in Eukaryotes?

Answers

Answer: RNAs are not processed before translation in prokaryotes, this process only takes place in eukaryotes.

Explanation:

Messenger RNA or mRNA is a single-straded ribonucleic acid that transfers the genetic information from the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecule of the cell nucleus to a ribosome (which are the machinery responsible for protein synthesis) in the cytoplasm. mRNA determines the order in which the amino acids of a protein will be joined and acts as a template or pattern for the synthesis of that protein. To accomplish this, the DNA molecule must be transcribed into an RNA molecule, which is used for protein synthesis.

The messenger RNA obtained after transcription is known as primary transcribed RNA or precursor RNA or pre-mRNA, which in most cases is not released from the transcription complex in a fully active form, but in eukaryotes it must undergo modifications before it can perform its function (RNA processing or maturation). These modifications include:

Elimination of fragments (splicing): In most cases, the mRNA undergoes the removal of internal, non-coding sequences called introns, and the connection of exons. This does not occur in prokaryotic cells, as they do not have introns in their DNA.Protection by CAP: Addition to the 5' end of the structure called "cap" or "capping", which is a modified guanine nucleotide, 7-methylguanosine triphosphate, via a 5'-5' triphosphate linkage, instead of the usual 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage. This cap is necessary for the normal RNA translation process and to maintain its stability. Polyadenylation signal: Addition to the 3' end of a poly-A tail, a long polyadenylate sequence, whose bases are all adenine. Its addition is mediated by a sequence or polyadenylation signal (AAAAAA), located 11-30 nucleotides upstream of the original 3' end. This tail protects the mRNA from degradation, and increases its half-life in the cytosol, so that more protein can be synthesized.

The mature mRNA (in eukaryotes) is transferred to the cytosol of the cell through pores in the nuclear envelope. Once in the cytoplasm, ribosomes are coupled to the mRNA. However, in prokaryotes, ribosome binding occurs while the mRNA strand is being synthesized. After a certain amount of time, the mRNA is degraded into its component nucleotides by ribonucleases. So, the transcription and translation processes are carried out in a similar way as in eukaryotic cells but they occur simultaneously. But, the fundamental difference is that, in prokaryotes, the messenger RNA does not undergo a maturation process and, therefore, no cap or tail is added and no introns are removed. Moreover, it does not have to leave the nucleus as in eukaryotes, because in prokaryotic cells there is no defined nucleus.

So, RNAs are not processed before translation in prokaryotes, this process only takes place in eukaryotes.

The study of evolutionary relationships that includes a branching pattern showing lineages diverging is called... *

Answers

Answer:

Phylogenetic tree

Explanation:

A phylogenetic tree is a tree that is responsible for showing the different relationships with respect to evolution between species that are considered to have a common offspring. The species of interest are shown at the tips of the branches of the tree in question. The branches are connecting with each other, representing the evolutionary history of the species, being the way in which we think that they evolved starting from a common ancestor through various divergence events (when two branches separate).

Please please help me please I really need help

Answers

Answer:

7 days

Explanation:

i did a little research online and it states that it takes around 7 days between the last quarter moon and the first quarter moon {im sorry if this is the incorrect answer :(

Use the table to write the phenotypes that would be visible given the different genotypes.

I will mark Brainlist.

Answers

Answer:

EE. Large Eyes

oo. Round face shape

Ss. straight hair

CC.normal chin

Cc. normal chin shape

ee. Small eyes

ss. Curly hair

Oo. Oval face shape.

While all zebras have stripes, no two zebras share the same stripe pattern. adap

Answers

you have to addd more

Explanation:

you have to add more to your question, its is hard to answer

which point or points on the image below show constructive interference of light?
a and b
a, c, and e
b and d
a and e
a
b, d, and c

Answers

Answer:

B and D

Explanation:

When comparing today's animals to the ones from the Mesozoic era, which is true?

A. only a few of the animals from the Mesozic era are
extinct

B. most of the animals from the Mesozoic era are extinct

C. dinosaurs still roam the Earth

D. all of the animals are still the same

Answers

Your answer is gonna be A and b

Describe what the male beetle has to do In order to successfully mate with the female

Answers

Answer: they would maybe have to fight with the other beetles to tr and get the females attention

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

The male beetle must struggle to successfully mate with the female if where they go there is more than one male courting the female.

How do beetles mate?

Female beetles of this species dig tunnels in the dung, where males mate with them. If a male enters a tunnel that is already occupied by a rival, they will fight, trying to pull the other out.

With this information, we can conclude that the male beetle must struggle to successfully mate with the female if where they go there is more than one male courting the female.

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10 points each answer and brainliest
(picture shown)

The diagram below shows four positions of Earth around the sun.

In which of these positions will the Earth move the fastest?
Position A
Position B
Position C
Position D

Answers

Answer:

b-a

Explanation:

.because the sun is pulling the earth but i..d...k what position u would answer with that hope that helps :p

3) What are the “happy” neurotransmitters our gut biome can make:
a) Serotonin and dopamine
b) Cortisol and epinephrine
c) Serotonin and cortisol
d) Epinephrine and dopamine

Answers

The first option I believe .
Don’t hate me if I am wrong :,)

which 5 kingdoms that do have cell walls?

Answers

Answer:    There are six kingdoms: Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia. Organisms are placed in a specific kingdom based upon a variety of factors, including cell wall structure. As the outermost layer of some cells, the cell wall helps maintain cellular shape and chemical equilibrium.

14 Pierre is studying the organs in the human digestive system. He looks at a
diagram of the
intestines, similar to the one that follows.
Which of the following correctly describes the diagram?
A Structure A is the small intestine, and structure B connects the mouth to the
stomach.
B Structure A is the small intestine, and structure B absorbs water from
digested material.
aliq
C Structure A is the large intestine, and structure B absorbs nutrients from
digested material.
D Structure A is the large intestine, and structure B produces bile and stores its
temporarily.
05

Answers

I know the answer to this but I need you to answer my math question


Which of the following cells would for
cell plate during the cell cycle?
a. a human cell.
b. a prokaryotic cell.
c. a plant cell.
d. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A plant cell.

Plate that develops at the midpoint between the two groups of chromosomes in a dividing cell and that is involved in forming the wall between the two new daughter cells.

Am I right? Please someone help me

Answers

Answer:

A. 17,100

Explanation:

The half life of carbon-14 is around 5,700 years. When the shell contains 50% of its original carbon-14, 5,700 years have passed. 25% means another 5,700 years have passed, meaning 11,400 years in total have passed. 12.5% means another 5,700 years have passed, meaning 17,100 years have passed in total.

Help me please finish the hypothesis! Only have 2 minutes No websites

HYPOTHESIS: If 2 chambers of water are poured side-by-side, the warmer water will mix the cooler layer because it

Answers

Answer:

The warmer water will mix with the cold water because it will migrate to the surface.

Explanation:

If hot water and cold water are poured in the same place, it means that they will occupy the same space. However, hot water has a lower density than cold water, which means that hot water molecules are lighter and will tend to rise towards the surface.

However, when migrating to the surface, the hot water molecules will pass between the cold water molecules, causing the two waters to mix. In this process, the hot water will transfer heat to the cold water and cool until the two waters have the same temperature.

When a scientist uses radiometric dating to determine the age of a rock specimen, would he use a radioactive element with a short half life, say a half-life of less than 10,000 years, or a radioactive element with a long half-life, say a half-life greater than 1 billion years?

Answers

Answer:

He will use a radioactive element with a long half life of greater than 1 billion years

Explanation:

Rocks are an aggregation of solid mass which is usually rich in minerals. The age of rocks is established using radiometric dating method.

According to Oxford Dictionary, radiometric dating is "a method of dating geological specimens by determining the relative proportions of particular radioactive isotopes present in a sample."

The age of rocks can only be ascertained using isotopes that have very long half lives because many of these rocks are very old (aged billions of years) hence their age can only be determined using elements that has a half life greater than 1 billion years.

10 points for each answer brainliest as well
Based on the Nebular theory, which of these is a step in the formation of the center of a new planetary system?
A. evaporation of condensed gases due to heat
B. combination of condensed gases due to gravity
C. contraction of condensed gases due to nuclear fission
D. expansion of condensed gases due to nuclear fission

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The nebular theory states that Solar and Stellar System were developed from  a primeval nebula.  The one that is a step in the formation of the center of a new planetary system is

D. expansion of condensed gases due to nuclear fission

good luck

mrna used in a sentence

Answers

Answer:

The mRNA was positively corresponding with its simultaneous serum levels

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

After the mRNA is formed, what happens?
A. It binds permanently with DNA molecule.

B. It moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm.

C. It disassembles and the process repeats.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - B. It moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm.

Explanation:

mRNA formation is known as transcription which is the first process of protein synthesis in which mRNA is formed from DNA sequence with help of RNA polymerase enzyme.

After forming the mRNA sequence this mRNA moves out of the nucleus and reaches the cytoplasm where it performs the second process called translation with help of tRNA and ribosome to produce an amino acid chain.

Answer:

B. It moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm.

Explanation:

After the mRNA is formed, it moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm.

PLZ ANSWER!!!!!!!! PLZ ANSWER

Answers

second or third, i would pick the second one ! :)
Answer:

B

Explanation:

Every frog no matter the species if in the same ecosystem is considered part of the same population because no matter if it’s a male/female or has spots or not and etc it’s still a frog.

In the last 100 years, which of the following have added excess carbon dioxide to the atmosphere?
1) power plants
2) machinery
3) cars
4) ALL OF THE ABOVE
pls answer asap, would be very appreciative:)​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

pls help! Diploid: somatic cell :: Haploid:

Answers

The question is not clear.

if you had $5000 what would you do with it and why?

Answers

Answer:

pay off student loans

Explanation:

Answer:

I know some people are against this but I would get myself some hunting gear, put some money away for further things, get my favorite snacks, save for Christmas, and then I would put the rest towards my family's medical needs because my family means the world to me.

Which process(es) occur in body cells (such as skin, muscle, and bone)?
Group of answer choices

mitosis

meiosis

neither mitosis or meiosis

both mitosis and meiosis

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis

Explanation:

Mitosis is how somatic—or non-reproductive cells—divide. Somatic cells make up most of your body's tissues and organs, including skin, muscles, lungs, gut, and hair cells.


Mitosis is the key ansserrrrdr
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