Answers
Given:
Mass of block = m0
Mass of cylinder = m0
Given that a cylinder is placed at the top of an incline and the block is also placed at the top of a separate rough incline.
Given that both objects reach the bottom of their respective inclines with the same translational speed, let's explain why.
Since the mass of the cylinder and mass of the block are the same, both objects can be said to be rolling down their respective inclines downward along the smooth slope due to the acceleration due to gravity.
In this case the downward acceleration of the cylinder will be higher than that of the block. Although the acceleration of the block should be higher due to the rotational inertia. This happens because the block is exposed to a higher frictional level(due to its rough incline) which causes it to slow down, hence its acceleration will now be apparently the same with that of the cylinder.
In this case, we now have equal initial velocities, equal masses, and equal acceleration.
Since these units are the same, both the block and the cylinder will have reach the bottom of their inclines with the same translational speed.
We have the figure below:
Related Questions
Solve using a system of linear equationsA motorboat takes 3 hours to travel 108 miles going upstream. The return trip takes 2 hours going downstream. What is the rate of the boat in still water and what is the rate of the current? Rate of the boat in still water=( )mi/h Rate of the current=( )mi/h
Answers
Let's use the constant motion equation: d = v*t, to express the equation for each case. But first, let's find the speed.
[tex]v=\frac{d}{t}=\frac{108mi}{3hr}=36\cdot\frac{mi}{hr}[/tex]The speed going upstream is 36 mi/hr.
[tex]v=\frac{108mi}{2hr}=54\cdot\frac{mi}{hr}[/tex]The speed going downstream is 54 mi/hr.
Observe that the distance traveled is the same.
Once we have the speed for each case, we can form the following system of equations.
[tex]\begin{gathered} x-y=36 \\ x+y=54 \end{gathered}[/tex]The first equation represents the difference between the motorboat speed in still water (x) and the rate of the current (y).
The second equation represents the addition between these two rates x and y. One equation represents the situation where the speeds are in opposite direction, and the other one represents when the
A crane used 136.65 watts of power to raise a 16.22 N object in 4.97 seconds. Through what vertical distance was the object displaced?
Answers
Given,
Power, P = 136.65 watts
Force, F = 16.22 N
Time, t = 4.97 seconds
The work done is calculated by the given formula,
[tex]W=F\times d[/tex]Now, the formula of power is given by
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Power = }\frac{W\text{ork done}}{\text{Time}} \\ \text{P = }\frac{F\times d}{T} \\ d=\frac{P\times t}{F} \\ d=\frac{136.65\text{ W}\times4.97\text{ s}}{16.22\text{ N}} \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus, the vertical distance is
[tex]d=41.87\text{ m}[/tex]A) show the forces acting on the block in a labelled sketch when the surface is tilted. Treat the cylinder as a point.B) what is the maximum angle the rough surface can make with the horizontal before the cylinder topples over give answer to nearest degree
Answers
Given:
Diameter, d = 20 cm
Height, h = 40 cm
Mass, m = 10 kg
Given that the surface is slowly inclined to the horizontal, let's find the following:
• (A) Show the forces acting on the block in a labelled sketch when the surface is tilted. Treat the cylinder as a point.
The forces acting on the block are sketched below:
• (B) What is the maximum angle the rough surface can make with the horizontal before the cylinder topples over give answer to nearest degree.
The normal force (N) = 0 at the time the cylinder topples.
Before the the cylinder topples, tnet = 0
Apply the formula:
[tex]mg\sin \theta\ast\frac{h}{2}-mg\cos \theta\ast\frac{d}{2}=0[/tex]Rewrite the equation for θ:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \sin \theta h=\cos \theta d \\ \\ \frac{\sin\theta}{\cos\theta}=\frac{d}{h} \\ \\ \tan \theta=\frac{d}{h} \\ \\ \theta=\tan ^{-1}(\frac{d}{h}) \end{gathered}[/tex]Where:
d = 20 cm
h = 40 cm
We have:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \theta=\tan ^{-1}(\frac{20}{40}) \\ \\ \theta=\tan ^{-1}(0.5) \\ \\ \theta=26.57\approx27^0 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the maximum angle the rough surface can make with the horizontal before the cylinder topples over is approximately 27 degrees.
A train car with a mass of 5 kg and speed of 5 m/s is traveling to the right. Another train car with a mass of 2 kg is standing still. After the collision, the 5 kg train car is stuck to the 2 kg train car, what is their combined Final Velocity?
Answers
From the Law of Conservation of Linear Momentum, we have:
[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v_1^{\prime}+m_2v_2^{\prime}[/tex]If the two particles have the same velocity after the collision, then v₁'=v₂'.
Let v be equal to the final velocity of the particles. Then:
[tex]\begin{gathered} m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v+m_2v \\ \\ \Rightarrow m_1v_1+m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)v \end{gathered}[/tex]Since v is unknown, isolate it from the equation:
[tex]v=\frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2}{m_1+m_2}[/tex]Replace the data to find the value of v:
[tex]\begin{gathered} m_1=5kg \\ v_1=5\frac{m}{s} \\ \\ m_2=2kg \\ v_2=0 \\ \\ \Rightarrow v=\frac{(5kg)(5\frac{m}{s})+(2kg)(0)}{5kg+7kg}=\frac{25kg\frac{m}{s}}{12kg}=2.08333...\frac{m}{s} \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the combined final velocity of both train cars is approximately 2.1m/s.
A tractor travels at a constant speed of 6m/s. Find the power supplied by the engine if it can supply a maximum force of 467 kN.
Answers
speed = v = 6m/s
Force = 467 kn = 467000N
Power = Work/ time
Work = Force x distance
Speed = distance / time
Isolating Distance:
Distance = Speed * time
P =[ Force * (speed * time ) ] / time
P = Force * speed
Replacing:
P = 467000 N * 6 m/s = 2,802,000 W
Find the equivalent resistance of thiscircuit.R₁www400 ΩIR₂600 ΩReq = [?] 2R3www500 Ω
Answers
We are given the following information.
Resistor: R₁ = 400 Ω
Resistor: R₂ = 600 Ω
Resistor: R₃ = 500 Ω
We are asked to find the equivalent resistance of the given circuit.
Notice that the resistors R₁ and R₂ are in parallel and this parallel combination is in series with resistor R₃.
First, let us find the parallel resistance of R₁ and R₂.
[tex]R_p=\frac{R_1\times R_2}{R_1+R_2}=\frac{400\times600}{400+600}=\frac{240000}{1000}=240\;\Omega[/tex]Finally, let us find the series resistance of Rp and R₃.
[tex]\begin{gathered} R_{eq}=R_p+R_3 \\ R_{eq}=240+500 \\ R_{eq}=740\;\Omega \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the equivalent resistance of the given circuit is 740 Ω.
In a smartphone, how many megabytes (MB) are there in thirty-one gigabytes (GB) of memory?
Answers
We know that for each Gb there are 1000 Mb, thus in 31 Gb there will be 31000 Mb.
A 87 kg person sits at rest at the top of a 51m high amusement park ride. How much energy does the person have at this point
Answers
We will calculate potential energy, in this case, using the next formula
[tex]PE=\text{mgh}[/tex]where m is the mass, g is the gravity and h is the height
in our case
m=87 kg
g=9.8 m/s^2
h=51m
we substitute
[tex]PE=87(9.8)(51)=43482.6J[/tex]ANSWER
The energy is 43482.6J
If a microwave is determined to use 840 W of power on a 120 V circuit, how many amperes does it need to run?
Answers
ANSWER:
7 amperes
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
Given:
Power (P) = 840 W
Voltage (V) = 120 V
We can calculate the current value as follows:
[tex]\begin{gathered} I=\frac{P}{E} \\ \\ \text{ We replacing:} \\ \\ I=\frac{840}{120} \\ \\ I=7\text{ A} \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the number of amperes is 7
How high should you be if you want to drop a tennis ball and have it hit the ground with a velocity of -25.0 mi/hr?
Answers
Data: Final velocity = 11.176m/s (or 25 mi/hr)
Firstly, we need to replace our values on the third given equation. It is convenient to use all the values on their SI units.
[tex]11.176^2=0^2-2*9.81*\Delta x\Rightarrow\Delta x=\frac{11.176^2}{-2*9.81}=-6.366m[/tex]Thus, the ball would need to be dropped from a height of 6.366m, or 20.89ft
Which statement best describes the gravitational force of an object? (1 point)
O The object only has gravitational force when it is on the surface of a massive body, such as Earth.
O The farther away an object is, the greater its gravitational force will be.
O The greater the object's mass and the closer it is, the greater its gravitational force.
O The greater the object's mass, the less its gravitational force will be.
Answers
The attraction created by gravity is between masses. The gravitational force increases as the mass of an object increases (also called the gravity force). With an increase in the distance between masses, the gravitational pull rapidly lessens.
The gravitational force is the force that exists between two bodies regardless of whether there are any other objects in their path. Its formula isF=GMm/R²
Where, R is the object's distance from the center of the Earth and G is the gravitational constant ,M is mass of earth and m is the mass of the object.
Weight is the term for the gravitational pull that the earth has on an object. It is also equal to the product of acceleration due to gravity and mass of the object.Weight = mg, where m is an object's mass and g is its acceleration due to gravity .
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Answer:
The greater the object's mass and the closer it is, the greater the gravitational force will be.
Explanation:
im taking the test and found the answer on questions.llc, another helpful and usually reliable site
Which law of thermodynamics states that absolute zero cannot be reached? Also a hot cup of tea absorbs thermal energy from a cold room? True false
Answers
The third law of thermodynamics states that the absolute zero-temperature 0 K cannot be reached by a finite number of steps.
Thus, the answer is the third law of thermodynamics.
Also, a hot cup of tea absorbs thermal energy from a cold room. The given statement is false.
Thus, the given statement is False.
You and your friend are trying to push a table into a corner. You push with a force of 50 N towards towards one wall while your friend pushes at right angle towards the other wall with a force of 60 N. What is the combined force on you and your friend on the table and in which direction will it move?
Answers
The combined force on the table is 110N towards the other wall your friend pushing at.
What is net force?Objects at rest tend to stay at rest, and objects in motion tend to continue to move at the same speed and in the same direction, unless an imbalanced force is applied.
Newton's first law states: , an unbalanced force refers to a force that is not completely balanced (or canceled) by other individual forces. Unbalanced forces exist when all vertical forces (up and down) do not cancel each other and/or when all horizontal forces do not cancel each other.
Net force is defined as the sum of all forces acting on a body. Net force is the term used in systems when there are a significant number of forces.
Net force = F₁ + F₂ + F₃….+ Fₙ
if the force acting differ in their angle the,
Net force = [tex]\sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2} + 2abcos}[/tex]θ
Where, a = F₁
b = F₂
θ = angle at which force exerts
For the given case:
a = 50 N
b = 60 N
θ = 90°
cos90 = 0
So, Net force (Fₙ) = [tex]\sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}[/tex]
Fₙ = 50 N + 60 N
Fₙ = 110N
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Solve the inequality for x. Show each step of the solution.10x>9(2x-8)-20
Answers
Given,
[tex]10x>9(2x-8)-20[/tex]On simplifying the above equation,
[tex]\begin{gathered} 10x>18x-72-20 \\ \Rightarrow10x>18x-92 \\ \Rightarrow10x-18x>-92 \\ \Rightarrow-8x>-92 \end{gathered}[/tex]On further simplifying,
[tex]\begin{gathered} 8x>92 \\ \Rightarrow x>\frac{92}{8} \\ \Rightarrow x>11.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus on solving the given inequality, we get, x>11.5
A jet plane has a maximum deceleration rate of -7.30 m/s/s. It touches down on a runway with a speed of 122 m/s. From the instant it touches the runway, what is the minimum time needed before it comes to rest??
Answers
The maximum time needed before the jet plane that has a maximum deceleration of -7.30 m/s² comes to rest is 16.71 seconds.
What is time?Time can be defined as an ongoing and continuous sequence of events that occur in succession, from past through the present, and to the future.
To calculate the maximum time needed for the jet to come to rest, we use the formula below.
Formula:
t = (v-u)/a........... Equation 1Where:
t = Maximum time needed for the jet to come to restv = Final speedu = Initial speeda = Maximum deceleration of the jetFrom the question,
Given:
v = 0 m/s (to rest)u = 122 m/sa = - 7.30 m/s²Substitute these values into equation 1
t = (0-122)/(-7.3)t = -122/7.3t = 16.71 secondsHence, the maximum time needed is 16.71 seconds.
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selasieKOPsBunPANTOPERE. O 11.18 m, 148.435 deg14. Given the vectors A = 50 m 10 degnorth of east and B = 100 m 80 deg south of west,find the x and y components of their sum vector A + B. (1 point)A. O(31.876 m, -89.798 m)B. (18.694 m, -130.237 m)C. O(6.913 m. -76.906 m)D. O(6.913 m, -89.798 m)E. O(31.876 m. -76.906 m)70.50
Answers
Given:
The vector A is 50 m 10 deg north of east.
The vector B is 100 m 80 deg south of west.
To find the x and y components of their sum vector A+B
Explanation:
The vectors can be represented in diagram as shown below
The x-component can be calculated as
[tex]\begin{gathered} A_x+B_x=\text{ 50 cos \lparen10}^{\circ}\text{\rparen-100 cos\lparen80}^{\circ}\text{\rparen} \\ =\text{ 31.876 m} \end{gathered}[/tex]The y-component can be calculated as
[tex]\begin{gathered} A_y+B_y=50sin(10^{\circ})-100sin(80^{\circ}) \\ =-89.798 \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus, option A is correct.
Calculate the answer to the correctnumber of significant digits.1.899+ 0.58
Answers
ANSWER
2.48
EXPLANATION
We have to add like we normally do with whole numbers and put the decimal point in the same place it is in each summand:
The significant digits start with the first digit different from zero, reading from left to right:
This number has 4 significant digits in total: 2, 4, 7 and 9
Note that the numbers added don't have the same number of decimal places. The first one has three decimal places while the second one has two decimal places. This means that we have to round the answer to the second decimal place - which is hte 3rd significant digit. SInce the 4th significant digit is more than 5, we have to add one to the third significant digit:
[tex]2.479\Rightarrow2.48[/tex]Which is MOST responsible for Earth’s seasons?
A.tilt of the Earth on it’s axis
B.The effect of mountains and large bodies of water
C.Earth’s changing distance to the moon
D.Earth’s changing distance from the sun
Answers
The MOST responsible for Earth’s seasons is A. tilt of the Earth on it’s axis
A season is a period of the year that is distinguished by special climate conditions. The four seasons are spring, summer, fall, and winter Earth's axis of rotation is tilted 23.4 degrees with respect to the plane of Earth's orbit around the Sun. This tilt causes our yearly cycle of seasons
When the earth's axis points towards the sun, for that hemisphere there will be summer and When the earth's axis points away there will be winter for that hemisphere .
hence , correct answer will be
A. tilt of the Earth on it’s axis
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If your favorite radio station is on the FM Dial at100 MHz (Mega Hertz) Calculate the wave length for this Radio station. Hint use the equation c = Lf, Where L is the wavelength and c is given at the top of the exam.
Answers
In order to calculate the wavelength, let's use the given formula, using c = 3 * 10^8 m/s (speed of light in vacuum) and f = 100*10^6 Hz:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 3\cdot10^8=L\cdot100\cdot10^6\\ \\ L=\frac{3\cdot10^8}{100\cdot10^6}=\frac{3\cdot10^8}{1\cdot10^8}=3\text{ m} \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore the wavelength is 3 meters.
Kinematics question. Please note I’ve never done kinematics before so lots and lots of explanation very necessary.
Answers
Given figure is Time -velocity graph that indicate acceleration .
Now, according to problem
1) A graph line is parallel to time axis i.e. velocity is not changing with passes of time , so acceleration (a) = 0.
Here,
acceleration (a)= 0
time (t)= 20 sec
starting speed (u)= 40 m /s
final speed (v)= 40m /s
distance covered( s)= ?
Now using formula for linear motion ,we get
[tex]\begin{gathered} s=ut+\text{ }\frac{1}{2}at^2; \\ s=\text{ 40}\times20+\text{ 0}\begin{cases}a={0} \\ t={20}\end{cases} \\ s=800m; \end{gathered}[/tex]Answer is 800m
2) For graph line B---
Starting speed(u)= 25 m/s ( when time =0)
final speed (v) = 50 m/s (when time =20 s)
time (t)= 20 sec
acceleration (a)= ?
distance travelled (s)= ?
Now acceleration is given by
[tex]\begin{gathered} a=\frac{v-u}{t}; \\ a=\frac{50-25}{20}=\text{ }\frac{25}{20}=\text{ 1.25ms}^{-2} \end{gathered}[/tex]Again distance travelled in 20 s is given by
[tex]\begin{gathered} s=ut\text{ +}\frac{1}{2}at^2; \\ s=\text{ 25}\times20+\frac{1}{2}\times1.25\times20^2; \\ s=500+250=750\text{ m} \end{gathered}[/tex]Answer is a= 1.25m/s² and s= 750m
3) when t= 20 sec then distance travelled by A=800m and distance travelled by B= 750 m . Therefore A is ahead of B
4) distance travelled by car A in 40 sec is given by
[tex]\begin{gathered} s=ut\text{ +}\frac{1}{2}at^2 \\ s=\text{ 40}\times40+0\begin{cases}a={0} \\ u={40}\end{cases} \\ s=1600m \end{gathered}[/tex]Now distance travelled by B is given by
[tex]undefined[/tex]lc. A student makes a claim that states the first hill of a roller coaster is always the tallest(Point A) provided there is no mechanical assistance at any point after Point A on the track.Do you accept or reject her claim? Explain your answer. (2 points)
Answers
We accept the claim. This comes from the fact that if there is no mechanical assistance after point A (that is the tallest) then we make sure that the potential energy converts in kinetic energy and that way we make sure that the rollercoaester reaches all the other hills. If the tallest point is not the first one and there's no mechanical assitances then the rollercoester won't reach the hills that are taller than the first one (the kinetic energy won't be enough to reach it).
A sled and rider with a combined weight of 70.0 kg are at rest on the top of a hill 11.0 m high. (Enter your answers in J.) Assuming there is no friction, what would the total energy be on sliding halfway down the hill?answer with:___ J
Answers
We know that at the top of the 11 m hill the sled and rider are at rest, which means that all the energy at this point is potential energy; the potential energy is given by:
[tex]U=mgh[/tex]Plugging the values given we have:
[tex]\begin{gathered} U=(70)(9.8)(11) \\ U=7546 \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence at the top of the hill the total energy is 7546 J.
Now, from conservation of energy and since there is no friction, we know that at any point of the motion the total energy is the same as the starting energy.
Therefore, the total energy halfway the hill is 7546 J.
Note: At this point we would expect the potential energy to be half of what it was at the top of the hill and the other half will be kinetic energy; nonetheless the total energy, which is the sum of the kinetic and potential energy, has to remain the same as the initial energy.
If frictional forces and air resistance were acting upon the falling ball in #1 would the kinetic energy of theball just prior to striking the ground be more, less, or equal to the value predicted in #1?
Answers
Given that the ball is falling in two different situations.
Kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its motion and it is proportional to the square of the velocity of the object.
The frictional force and the air resistance are the forces that will be opposing the motion of the ball. That is these forces act in the opposite direction of the motion of the ball thus reducing the net acceleration acting on the ball.
As the acceleration decreases the final velocity of the ball decreases.
Thus the kinetic energy of the ball just prior to striking the ground will be less than before.
A proton traveling vertically upward (out of the page) experiences a magnetic force directed North. The direction of the magnetic field is_________.Group of answer choicesdown (into the page)SouthEastWest
Answers
To find:
The direction of the magnetic force.
Explanation:
The direction of the magnetic field or a magnetic force on a charged particle is given by the right-hand rule. It states that when the thumb, middle finger, and index finger are held in such a way that they are perpendicular to each other if the thumb is pointing in the direction of the positive charge and the middle finger is pointing in the direction of the magnetic force then the index finger will point in the direction of the magnetic field.
Thus applying this rule we find that the index finger will be pointing to the east.
Final answer:
Thus the direction of the magnetic field is east.
A train accelerates uniformly from rest to a velocity of 40 m s^-1, in 5 seconds.a)Find the acceleration of the train during the 5 seconds.b) Find the distance travelled by the train during the 5 seconds.
Answers
Answer:
a) 8 m/s²
b) 100 m
Explanation:
The acceleration of the train can be calculated as
[tex]a=\frac{v_f-v_i}{t}[/tex]Where vf is the final velocity, vi is the initial velocity, and t is the time. Replacing vf = 10 m/s, vi = 0 m/s, and t = 5 s, we get:
[tex]a=\frac{40\text{ m/s - 0 m/s}}{5\text{ s}}=\frac{40\text{ m/s}}{5\text{ s}}=8\text{ m/s}^2[/tex]Then, the distance traveled can be calculated using the following equation
[tex]x=v_it+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]Replacing vi = 0 m/s, t = 5 s, and a = 8 m/s², we get
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=(0\text{ m/s\rparen\lparen5 s\rparen + }\frac{1}{2}(\text{ 8 m/s}^2)(5\text{ s\rparen}^2 \\ x=0\text{ m + }\frac{1}{2}(8\text{ m/s}^2)(25\text{ s\rparen} \\ x=0\text{ m+100 m} \\ x=100\text{ m} \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the distance traveled by train was 100 m.
Two positive charges of 10 C are separated by 12 meters. What is the force between the charges?
Answers
In order to calculate the force between the charges, we can use the formula below:
[tex]F=K\cdot\frac{q_1\cdot q_2}{d^2}[/tex]Where F is the force (in Newtons), K is the Coulomb constant (K = 9 * 10^9), q1 and q2 are the charges (in Coulombs) and d is the distance between them (in meters).
So, for q1 = q2 = 10 C and d = 12 m, we have:
[tex]\begin{gathered} F=9\cdot10^9\cdot\frac{10\cdot10}{12^2} \\ F=\frac{900\cdot10^9}{144} \\ F=6.25\cdot10^9\text{ N} \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore the force between the charges is 6.25 * 10^9 N.
Hello, is it possible to help me solve this question? -A 475-gram ball is traveling horizontally at 12.0 m/s to the left when it is suddenly struck horizontally by a bat, causing it to reverse direction and initially travel at 8.50 m/s to the right. If the bat produced an average force of 1275 N on the ball, for how long (in milliseconds) was it in contact with the ball
Answers
Change in momentum = ΔP
ΔP = F t
Where:
F= force
t = time
Pf - Pi = Ft
M vf - m vi = F t
m= mass = 475 g = 0.475 kg
t = M vf - M vi / F
t = M (vf-vi) / f
Replacing:
t = 0.475 ( 8.50 - (-12 ) )/ 1275 = 0.0076 s = 7.64 ms
Which statement is not true of the reactions on the Sun?A.They are fusion reactions.B.They occur between helium atoms.C.Fast-moving nuclei collide.D.Hydrogen atoms are reacted.
Answers
Answer and explanation:
A correct option is an option (B). Option b is not true of the reaction on the sun because the reactions do not happen in between helium atoms.
All other options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect because, in sun, the nuclear fusion reaction takes place between hydrogen atoms. Due to the sun's gravitational force and high temperature, the nuclei of helium move vary fast.
Conclusion:
The correct option is option (B).
What common unit is used to measure sound intensity? Answer here
Answers
Decibel (dB)
Explanation:Sound intensity is the power carried by sound waves per unit area in a perpendicular direction to that area.
The unit of sound intensity is the decibel
A. How many Coulombs are there in one fundamental/elementary charge?B. How many electrons are there in one coulomb of negative charge?
Answers
(A). The number of Coulombs in one fundamental charge of an electron is,
[tex]1e\text{ = 1.}6\times10^{-19}\text{ C}[/tex](B). The charge in terms of the number of electrons is,
[tex]q=ne[/tex]where q is the net charge, e is the fundamental charge and n is the number of electrons,
For the net charge of q = 1 Coulomb, the number of electrons is,
[tex]\begin{gathered} 1\text{ C=n}\times1.6\times10^{-19}\text{ C} \\ n=\frac{1}{1.6\times10^{-19}} \\ n=0.625\times10^{19} \\ n=6.25\times10^{18}\text{ } \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus, the number of electrons in the 1 Coulomb of charge is,
[tex]6.25\times10^{18}[/tex]
One coulomb (1 C) is equal to approximately 6.24 x 10 18 elementary charges. Thus, an elementary charge is approximately 1.60 x 10 -19 C.
The unit of electrical charge quantity in the International System of Units is the coulomb. Coulomb is the SI unit of electric charge which is equal to the amount of charge transported by a current of one ampere in one second. It can be also, a property of a matter due to which electrical and magnetic effects are produced. It is denoted by C. Mathematically, 1 Coulomb = 1 Ampere × 1 second.
To illustrate the magnitude of 1 Coulomb, an object would need an excess of 6.25 x 1018 electrons to have a total charge of -1 C. And of course, an object with a shortage of 6.25 x 1018 electrons would have a total charge of +1 C. The charge on a single electron is -1.6 x 10 -19 Coulomb.
Charge on an electron(e)= 1.6∗10^−19 C approximately.
By quantization property of charge(Smallest unit is e),
Charge (Q) = 1C where n-number of electrons.
Electron (e) = 1.6× 10^-19
A number of electrons (n) =?
Q= ne
1 C = n × 1.6×10^-19 C
n = 1/(1.6×10^-19)
Which gives, n= 6.25*10^18 electrons
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