Operating revenue plus operating costs equals gross profit in a retail business.
gross profit, in both business and accounting, is an entity's revenue less costs, depreciation and amortization, interest, and taxes for a certain accounting period. It has also been described as the net growth in shareholders' equity as a result of a company's operations. It is calculated as the remainder of all revenues and gains less all expenses and losses for the period. Contrary to gross income, which merely deducts the cost of products sold from revenue, this is not the same thing. Net income for families and individuals is defined as income less taxes and other deductions. Net income can either be added to retained earnings by the company or given as a dividend to ordinary stockholders.
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the equilibrium price is $20 in the short run. what is the long run equilibrium price? how did you arrive at your answer?
The company is making money in the short run. At MC=Price, market equilibrium occurs. Average total cost is higher than pricing at this level.
What Is Equilibrium?
When market supply and demand are in balance, prices become steady. This is known as equilibrium. In general, a surplus of goods or services leads to lower prices, which increases demand, whereas a shortfall or undersupply raises prices, which decreases demand.
A short-run market equilibrium is defined as a price and an amount of production, where (1) supply and demand are equal, (2) businesses choose variable inputs and output to maximize profits, and (3) supply and demand are determined from utility maximization.
When prices have fully matched production costs and the economy is operating at its full potential, a long run market equilibrium occurs. The rate of unemployment falls to its natural level in a long-run market equilibrium. An economy is operating at full capacity when this happens, and its actual GDP is equal to its potential GDP.
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how did large trade deficits hurt the east asian countries in the mid 1980s? (recall that trade deficits are equivalent to inflows of financial capital from abroad.)
Answer:
How did large trade deficits hurt the East Asian countries in the mid 1980's? (Recall that trade deficits are equivalent to inflows of financial capital from abroad.) Foreign investors worried about repayment so they began to pull money out of these countries.
In the open-economy macroeconomic model, the key determinant of net capital outflow is the: ________
In the open-economy macroeconomic model, the key determinant of net capital outflow is the real interest rate.
As real interest rates rise domestic assets become more attractive to domestic and foreign investors. In the open economy macroeconomic model, the main determinant of net capital outflow is the real exchange rate.
The decisive factor in net capital outflow is the real interest rate. When US interest rates are high, US assets are more attractive and US net capital outflows are lower. This demonstrates the negative relationship between interest rates and net capital outflows. The monetary approach of open economy macroeconomics emphasizes the determinants of money demand and money supply.
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what is the first step in the strategic planning process? group of answer choices define an organization's mission. monitor and adapt plans. assess the competitive position. develop strategies for reaching objectives.
Option a. defining an organization's mission is the first step in the strategic planning process.
Strategic planning is the process of creating a clear, quantifiable goal or, more frequently, a group of goals that will help your organization achieve its objectives. To meet the variable cadence of attaining business goals, numerous teams from across the firm might use the strategic plan.
Tracking your progress toward goals can be made possible by having a strategic strategy in place. The success of your firm can be directly impacted by each department's and team's progress when they are aware of the overall plan of the business, resulting in a top-down approach to tracking key performance indicators (KPIs).
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how would the federal reserve stimulate the united states economy and reduce unemployment?
To help accomplish this during recessions, the Fed employs various monetary policy tools in order to suppress unemployment rates and re-inflate prices.
A recession is a huge, pervasive, and continual decline in the financial pastime. Economists measure a recession's length from the prior growth's height to the downturn's trough. Recessions may final as low as some months, but the financial system may not recover to its former height for years. There were eleven recessions considering 1948, averaging out to approximately one recession every six years. forty-nine but, durations of financial enlargement are numerous and have lasted as little as three hundred and sixty-five days or as long as a decade.
Unemployment frequently rises at some point of recessions, and general employment degrees can flatline or turn negative, stated Pugliese. in addition, GDP increase has a tendency to cut back all through recessions because there may be much less customer demand and less personnel, leading to lower production of products and offerings.
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employers who provide health insurance to their employees must ensure that the employees’ health information is not disclosed to unauthorized parties.a. trueb. false
True employers who offer health insurance to their employees have a responsibility to safeguard the health information of those employees.
Managers have the obligation to give a protected work environment. Employers are required to comply with all OSHA safety and health standards and provide their workers with a workplace free of serious hazards. Safety and health issues must be identified and addressed by employers.
In Canada, can an employer request medical record?The employer may only request the information necessary to determine whether an employee can return to work, provide disability leave, or accommodate the employee. The employer will only be able to request the diagnosis in exceptional situations.
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hiring employees from external sources is a slow option to avoid an expected labor shortage, and its revocability is low. slow option to avoid an unexpected labor shortage, and its revocability is high. fast option to avoid an unexpected labor shortage; plus. its revocability is high. fast option to avoid an expected labor shortage, and its revocability is low. slow option to avoid an unexpected labor shortage, and its revocability is low.
higher quality than when options are limited, when it comes to the workplace. For their employer, keeping them on staff can become more challenging.
Why would it not be better to hire new people if there is a labor shortage?Why would it not be better to hire new people if there is a labor shortage? The business might have to let people go if the scarcity turns into a surplus.
How can the lack of workers in an organization be reduced to a minimum?
6 techniques to recruit prospects and combat the labor deficit
Offer the advantages that candidates seek.
Pay an increase.
Accept hybrid employment.
Modify your success criteria.
Boost the culture of your business.
Fill your hiring process with diversity.
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which of the following is a proper description of a tree diagram? a tool for organizing a large number of ideas, opinions, and facts relating to a broad problem or subject area a method for mapping out every conceivable event and contingency that can occur when moving from a problem statement to possible solutions a tool to take data and arrange them to display quantitative relationships among variables to make them more easily understood and analyzed a tool to map out the paths and tasks necessary to complete a specific project or reach a specified goal
A new management planning tool called a tree diagram shows the hierarchy of activities and subtasks required to accomplish a target. A single item that branches into two or more, each of which branches into two or more, and so on, is the starting point of the tree diagram.
What is the meaning of the tree diagram?Tree diagrams show every scenario that could occur. In a tree diagram, each branch indicates a potential result. The number of alternative possibilities and the likelihood of those outcomes can be determined using tree diagrams.
What three elements make up a tree diagram?It is called a tree because the connecting cables resemble branches. The diagram's elements are the roots, nodes, and leaf nodes.
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most stores offer rotating promotions that provide discounts on various products. however, at many of them, you must become a rewards member to take advantage of the deals. the price of the membership is free. you are probably familiar with this process at grocery stores, pharmacies, and even pet supply chains.
The hurdles that customers typically have to clear in order take advantage of those promotional offers include remembering to carry their special discount to retailer and giving clerk their phone number.
What are promotional discounts?Discount codes are customized or widely available codes that are offered to clients as a purchase incentive and lower the cost of an order. Coupon codes are a useful tool for e-commerce businesses to draw clients and promote repeat business.
Why are sales crucial to businesses?A first step in the user implementation is creating awareness and interest, and offers are a tried-and-true method to do so. Discounts attract customers and frequently spread through utterance, which is a successful strategy for reaching new customers while minimizing customer acquisition costs.
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7. lobbying for or against trade restrictions trade restrictions affect the overall welfare of an economy, since they change the price consumers pay for a good and the quantity produced and consumed domestically. trade restrictions, such as quotas, usually benefit domestic and hurt domestic , since they the domestic price of a good. true or false: consumers find it difficult to exert the political influence needed to remove trade restrictions, because the costs to consumers are very small and widely dispersed, which makes it difficult for consumers to organize. true false
(1) Because they raise the domestic price of a good, trade restrictions like quotas typically help domestic producers and harm domestic consumers.
(2) Because the costs to consumers are minimal and widely scattered, it is challenging for consumers to organize and exercise the political influence required to lift trade restrictions. This assertion is accurate.
Define trade restrictions.An artificial barrier to the exchange of products and/or services between two or more nations is known as a trade restriction. It results from protectionism.
Since trade between nations has increased dramatically in recent decades, a significant portion of modern economics concentrates on international trade. One of the many various types of trade restrictions used by nations, a quota refers to a restriction on the supply of an item or service.
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acme inc. just issued a bond with a $10,000 face value and a coupon rate of 7%. if the bond has a life of 30 years, pays semi-annual coupons, and the yield to maturity is 9%, what will the bond sell for? a. $7,936.20 b. $10,000 c. $7,945.27 d. $4,349.49
The bond sell for is a. $7,936.20.
Number of periods = n = 30*2 = 60 semiannual periods
Yield I/Y= 9%/2 = 4.5%
Semiannual Payment P = 7%*10000/2 = $350
Face Value FV = $10000
Hence, PV = P/(1+r) + P/(1+r)2 + .... + P/(1+r)n + FV/(1+r)n
= P[1 - (1+r)-n]/r + FV/(1+r)n = 350(1 - 1.045-60)/0.045 + 10000/1.04560 = $7936.20
Bonds are a sort of safety sold with the aid of governments and agencies, as a way of elevating cash from traders. From the vendor's attitude, promoting bonds is therefore a way of borrowing cash.
Bonds are issued by governments and agencies after they need to elevate money. via shopping for a bond, you are giving the provider a mortgage, and they agree to pay you lower back the face price of the mortgage on a particular date, and to pay you periodic interest bills alongside the way, normally twice a yr.
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Should maria's ethical responsibility to the company lead her to give a full report of her concerns to iris?
Maria shouldn't ethical responsibility her concerns to iris because she has an ethical duty to the corporation.
The capacity to perceive, understand, and uphold a variety of ethical concepts and values in accordance with the norms in a certain industry or context. Setting a higher minimum wage, ensuring that all materials are acquired ethically, and ensuring that all employees receive competitive compensation, full benefits, and respectful treatment are a few instances of common examples of ethical responsibility. Through our decisions, ethics teaches us how to improve the world. The importance of ethics in business and personal life is equal. Business executives play a special role in determining the ethical climate of their companies, which has an impact on their larger communities as well.
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jackits has 5 million shares of common stock outstanding, 1 million shares of preferred stock outstanding, and 20 thousand bonds. if the common shares are selling for $28 per share, the preferred shares are selling for $13.50 per share, and the bonds are selling for 98 percent of par, what would be the weight used for common stock in the computation of jackits' wacc?
jackits has 5 million shares of common stock outstanding, 1 million shares of preferred stock outstanding, and 20 thousand bonds. if the common shares are selling for $28 per share, the preferred shares are selling for $13.50 per share, and the bonds are selling for 98 percent of par, the weight used for common stock in the computation of jackits' wacc are Weight of common stock 80.88, Weight of preferred stock 7.80, Weight of Bonds 11.32.
the weight can be calculate as follows:
first we should calculate the the value of stock
Common StockValue = Number of shares × Price
= 5,000,000 × $28
= $140,000,000
Preferred StockValue = Number share × Price
= 1,000,000 × $13.50
= $13,500,000
BondsValue = Number of bonds × Price
= 20,000 × $980
= $19,600,000
Total value = $140,000,000+ $13,500,000 + $19,600,000
= 173,100,000
then we can calculate the weight
Weight of common stock = Respective Value ÷ Total Value= $140,000,000 ÷ 173,100,000
= 80.88
Weight of preferred stock = Respective Value ÷ Total Value= $13,500,000 ÷ 173,100,000
= 7.80
Weight of Bonds = Respective Value ÷ Total Value= $19,600,000 ÷ 173,100,000
= 11.32
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lucerne earns a gross income of $5,500 per month and applies for a mortgage with a monthly piti of $1,244. lucerne has other financial obligations totaling $829 per month. (use the ratio guidelines from your text) what type of mortgage, if any, would lucerne qualify for?
Lucerne will qualify for FHA loans as per the given conditions and financial obligations
A loan is defined as borrowing money from any institution on the ground that it will be repaid after a certain time period. A loan is generally classified into two types: secured loan and unsecured loan. A House loan is an example of a secured loan, whereas a personal loan is an example of an unsecured loan.
The guidelines for the qualification for an FHA loan or a Conventional loan on the basis of the house expense ratio and the obligation ratio are defined as follows:
FHA Conventional
House Expense Ratio(Percentage) 29 28
Obligation Ratio(Percentage) 41 36
Now for Lucerne, calculate the house expense ratio by using the following formula:
[tex]\text{House expense ratio}=\dfrac{\text{Monthly Housing expense}}{\text{Monthly gross income}}[/tex]
It is given that the monthly gross income is 5500 and the monthly housing expense is 1244
Enumerate the house expense ratio as follows:
House expense ratio=Monthly Housing expense/Monthly gross income
=1244/5500
=0.2262
≈22.62
Calculate the obligation ratio by using the following formula:
[tex]{Total Obligation ratio}=\dfrac{\text{Total financial obligation}}{\text{Monthly gross income}}[/tex]
The total financial obligation is given as 829.
Enumerate the total obligation ratio as follows:
Total Obligation ratio=Total monthly financial obligation/Monthly gross income
=1244+829/5500
=37.6909
≈37.69
The housing expense ratio is close to both FHA and Conventional loans. However, the criteria of the financial obligation ratio are not fulfilled for a conventional loan. Therefore, Lucerne is applicable for FHA only.
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Lucerne earns a gross income of $5,500 per month and applies for a mortgage with a monthly pity of $1,244. He will qualify for FHA only.
The National Housing Act of 1934 helped to form the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), commonly known as the Office of Housing within the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), which was established by President Franklin Delano Roosevelt.
For single-family homes, multi-family rental properties, hospitals, and residential care facilities, the FHA insures mortgages issued by private lenders.
Housing expense ratio = Mo. Housing expense(PITI) ÷ Monthly Gross Income
Housing expense ratio = $1,244 ÷ $5,500 = 22.6%
Total Obligations ratio = Total Mo. Fin. Obligations ÷ Monthly Gross income
Total Obligations ratio = (1,244 + 829) ÷ 5,500 = 37.7%
Lending Ratio Guidelines:
Mortgage Type | Housing Expense | Total Obl. Ra.
--------------------------------------------------------
FHA | 29% | 41%
Conventional | 28% | 36%
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collaborative planning builds trust and working relationships that will be needed during emergencies. a. true b. false
It is true that collaborative planning fosters the kind of cooperation and relationships that are necessary in times of crisis. As a result, choice (A) is the best way to respond.
What is collaborative planning?The interactive method of planning is called collaborative planning. Collaborative planning aims to involve as many stakeholders as possible in everything from governance frameworks to architectural drafts. There are many facilitation strategies that are employed to promote collaboration and consensus.
Collaborative planning, according to academics Thomas Gunton and J.C. Day, is a civics-based planning methodology that gives affected stakeholders direct responsibility for creating plans.
This method, which is often referred to as "shared decision-making" or "communicative planning," focuses on the use of cooperative, consensus-based processes in creating anything from governance systems to environmental regulation to physical infrastructure and community sustainability.
Hence option (A) is accurate.
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What are employers required to do to keep employees safe from caught-in and between hazards from hand-held power tools?
In order to keep employees safe from caught-in and between hazards from hand-held power tools, employers are required to Maintain and guard the power tools.
How can employers keep employees safe from power tools ?Employers are required by law to maintain and guard power tools in order to keep their employees safe from harm. By maintaining the tools, employees will not be at risk of caught - in hazards from the tools not working effectively.
Employers will also need to guard the power tools so that employees will not have access to them except for tasks where they are needed, to ensure that they are not misused.
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an investor buys a call at a price of $5.60 with an exercise price of $51. at what stock price will the investor break even on the purchase of the call? (round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
If an investor buys a call at a price of $5.60 with an exercise price of $51. at what stock price will the investor break even on the purchase of the call is : $56.60.
How to find the stock price?Using this formula to determine or find the stock price that the investor will break even on the purchase of the call
Stock price = Exercise price + Call price
Where:
Exercise price = $51
Call price = $5.60
Let plug in the formula
Stock price = $51 + $5.60
Stock price = $56.60
Therefore the stock price is the amount of $56.60.
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26) suppose firms in a perfectly competitive industry are suffering an economic loss. over time: group of answer choices a) some firms leave the industry, so the price falls and the economic loss decreases b) some firms leave the industry, so the price rises and the economic loss decreases b) some firms leave the industry, so the price rises and the economic loss doesn't change d) other firms enter the industry, so the price rises and the economic loss decreases
Some firms leave the industry, so the price rises and the economic loss doesn't change. (Option B)
What results in losses for a company that is perfectly competitive?An increase in demand generates economic profit in the short run and encourages entry in the long run in a perfectly competitive market in long-run equilibrium; a decrease in demand generates economic losses (negative economic profits) in the short run and forces some businesses to leave the industry in the long run.
Why would a company continue to produce if it is losing money?Even if a business loses money, production won't halt right away. The company will keep producing even though it is losing money as long as the loss from continuing operations is smaller than the loss from ceasing production; in other words, total revenue exceeds total variable cost, but total revenue falls short of total cost.
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12. what would a person in the protean career path do? a.remain in the company for many years b.train for a career, but then never pursue any jobs related to that training c.retire early d.change jobs frequently
The correct option for this question is option D. change jobs frequently.
One of the ways that career portability and protean careers are at present manifest is in the ascent of contingent business. In the US, the largest boss at the hour of this composing is a temporary agency, Manpower, Inc. Over 90% of U.S. managers utilize temporary laborers as part of their staffing blend, as recognized by von Hipple et al. in 1997, and nearly 3 million individuals filled in as temporary laborers in a solitary year.
An alternate, exceptionally influential viewpoint is the idea of a protean career (Hall and Mirvis, 1995; Hall, 2004). The protean career addresses another sort of career contract in which careers are adaptable and dynamic and managed by the individual instead of the organization. Achievement is determined based on internal rather than external measures, as the individual moves among occupations and organizations. Obligation regarding achievement is reliant upon the individual, who engages in independent, constant learning all through the lifespan (London and Bassman, 1989; London and Smither, 1999).
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according to the e-waste in south africa video case, what has resulted in a business opportunity for bolunga electronic waste company to provide recycling e-waste services?
The absence of a trash recycling system in South Africa gave the electronic waste company Bolunga a business opportunity.
What issues do countries face when there is no recycling infrastructure?
There is an accumulation of trash due to a lack of recycling infrastructure.
The absence of a recycling system harms the nation's environment and appearance.
The populace is encouraged to live in an unhealthy environment by the absence of a recycling system.
What sparked a company's business opportunity is what we are referring to when we inquire as to what caused it. The government's failure to establish a framework for recycling this garbage led to the chance for the e-waste company Bolunga to recycle e-waste items.
South Africa has suffered as a result of the major international countries' inability to manage their technological garbage. As a result, these nations ship their electronic garbage to distant nations like South Africa.
Due to the inability of local governments to handle it, this rubbish builds up and results in a number of social, economic, and environmental issues that worsen over time.
Recycling businesses therefore have the chance to use this as a source of revenue that benefits the environment, society, and the local economy.
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if you make quarterly payments of $582.00 into an ordinary annuity earning an annual interest rate of 6.56%, how much will be in the account after 3 years?
After 3 years $7305.5 will be there in the account if you make quarterly payments of $582.00 into an ordinary annuity earning an annual interest rate of 6.56%.
The net amount in the account after n deposits will be:
A = P*[(1+r)ⁿ - 1]/r
here, P = Initially quarterly deposits = $582.00
r = Quarterly interest rate = (Annual interest rate)/4 = (6.05/4) = 1.5125% = 0.015125
n = number of total deposits = (3 years)*(number of quarter in each year) = 3*3 = 9 deposits
then,
A = 582*[(1 + 0.015125)⁹- 1]/0.015125
A = $7305.5
Therefore, after 3 years $7305.5 will be there in the account.
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which technology do managers use when they share information within their own companies through company computer networks?
Intranet technology is used by managers when they share information within their own companies through company computer networks.
A computer is a digital electrical device that can be configured to automatically perform logical or mathematical operations in sequence. A program is a general set of operations that modern computers are capable of performing. Various jobs can be performed by the computer through these applications.
A computer system is a computer that is expected to be fully functional, provided the operating system, peripherals, and necessary hardware are provided. The phrase "computer network" or "computer cluster" can also be used to describe a collection of connected computers that function as a unit. Computer control systems are used in a wide variety of industrial and consumer goods.
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1. In comparing bonds with notes, bonds are typically issued to a single lender while notes are issued to many lenders.
2. Bonds that require payment of the full principal at a single maturity date are known as term bonds.
3. Most bonds require payment of the full principal at a single maturity date.
4. The rate of interest specified in a bond contract as the interest rate to be paid by the company to investors in the bond is known as the market rate.
5. The amortization schedule for a bond issued at a discount has a carrying value that increases over time.
6. The carrying value of bonds issued at a discount or at a premium will be different from their face amount at maturity.
7. When interest rates go down, bond prices go up.
When comparing bonds and notes, it is important to highlight that bonds are normally issued to a single lender whereas notes are issued to a variety of lenders. Term bonds are bonds that must have the entire amount paid at one maturity date.
The full principal of the majority of bonds must be paid at the bond's single maturity date. The market rate is the interest rate that is stipulated in a bond contract as the interest rate that the company will pay to investors in the bond.
The carrying value of the amortization schedule for a bond issued at a discount rises with time. Bonds issued at a discount or a premium will have a carrying value that is different from their face value when they mature. Bond prices rise as interest rates decrease.
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When calculating cash flow, why is depreciation first subtracted but then added back in?
- Because it is not a real cash outflow but does create a tax deductible expense
- Because it is an expense that can be immediately and fully deducted from the revenues of the firm
- Because it changes from negative to positive as the project moves forward
- Because it serves to increase the amount of tax the firm will have to pay to the tax authorities
- Because it has the unusual characteristic of switching signs in the middle of most projects
The depreciation can be best described as- Because it is not a real cash outflow but does create a tax deductible expense.
Depreciation is the estimated decrease in value of fixed assets over the course of a fiscal year. Large lump sum purchases are made for tangible things like real estate, machinery, vehicles, and so forth.Depreciation is an accounting technique for spreading out the expense of a tangible item over the course of its useful life. How much of an asset's value has been used is shown through depreciation. It enables businesses to purchase assets over a predetermined length of time and generate income from those assets.
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the greatest obstacle to international investment in developing nations is usually a. lack of profitable investment opportunities. b. labor costs. c. government regulation of capital flows. d. asymmetric information.
The greatest obstacle to international investment in developing nations is usually a. lack of profitable investment opportunities.
The IMF offers wide assistance to low-income countries (LICs) through capacity-building and surveillance programs as well as financial concessions to help them attain, maintain, or restore a macroeconomic position that is conducive to robust and long-lasting poverty reduction and growth.
The 190 nations that make up the International Monetary Fund (IMF) strive for sustainable growth and prosperity. In order to boost productivity, job creation, and economic well-being, it accomplishes this by supporting economic policies that encourage monetary cooperation and financial stability.
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According to many CEOs, corporate _______ is the key to making a company one of the best.
According to many CEOs, corporate culture is the key to making a company one of the best.
A company's corporate culture is the personality of the organization. It is the way the company interacts with its employees, customers, and the community. The corporate culture sets the tone for how the company does business and how it treats its employees.
A positive corporate culture can help a company attract and retain employees, and can help create a positive work environment. A negative corporate culture can have the opposite effect, and can lead to employee turnover in company.
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which of the following is/are examples of monetary policy? select one. question 5 options: a. excess reserves b. the reserve requirement c. open market operations d. all of the above
The reserve requirement and open market operations are examples of monetary policy.
What are the three basic monetary policy instruments?It is conventional to categorize monetary policy as either expansionary or restrictive. The Federal Reserve frequently employs the discount rate, open market operations, and reserve requirements as its three primary monetary policy tools.To make borrowing money more affordable for consumers and companies, the government reduces interest rates.Reverse Repo Rate, Reverse Repo Rate, Open Market Operations, Bank Rate Policy (Discount Rate), Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR), and Statutory Liquidity Ratio are the six tools of monetary policy (SLR).The reserve requirement, open market operations, the discount rate, and interest on reserves are the four primary instruments that central banks use to implement monetary policy.To learn more about monetary policy refer to:
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a kind of guarantee or promise made by a manufacturer or seller that the goods and services offered are really what they are claimed to be, or that the goods or services are what a reasonable person has a right to expect, is known as a(n):
An assurance made to a consumer which an item will correspond to particular criteria is known as a warranty. Usually, the elements, craftsmanship, and functionality are covered under these criteria.
Which three warranty types are there?
Written Express Warranty
Oral Express Warranty
Supposed Warranty
Which kind of warranty is generated when the seller takes an explicit action to set expectations with the buyer?
A item is guaranteed to be compatible with its intended use and to live up to the consumer's standards by an implied warranty. They may be expressed orally or in writing. States, not the federal government, are in charge of implied warranties. Inherent warranties of acceptability and suitability are the two main categories.
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which of the following accounts is a stockholders' equity account? a.accounts payable b.cash cmon stock d.prepaid insurance
The Common stocks are stocks also known as securities that show how and who has ownership in the corporation has stockholders equity account. Thus option (c) is correct.
What are Common Stocks?
The common stock is a form of corporate equity ownership, a type of security. Those who own common stock have some control over the corporation and are decision makers within the company.
The advantages of common stock are that those who own them have shares in the company and make decisions. A disadvantage of common stock is the financial risk that comes with it.
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to calculate the expected risk premium on a stock, one must subtract the ________ from the stock’s expected return.
To calculate the expected risk premium on a stock, one must subtract the inflation rate from the stock’s expected return.
What is inflation rate?Inflation rate is the rate at which prices for goods and services rise. Inflation is sometimes classified into three types, those are: demand-pull inflation, cost-push inflation, and built-in inflation. The most commonly used inflation indexes are the Consumer Price Index and the Wholesale Price Index.
High inflation can be harmful, but in the other side, too little inflation can also weaken the economy. While the economy is struggling and inflation is too low, the Fed will take the opposite approach by decreasing interest rates or buying assets to raise cash circulation.
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