If ONE mole of rocket fuel, ammonium perchlorate, NH4ClO4, is allowed to react with excess Al so that all of the NH4ClO4 is consumed, how many molecules of water will be produced? (All reactants & products are present in a 1:1 ratio.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

9.03×10²³ molecules of H₂O

Explanation:

To solve this, we need to propose the reaction

NH₄ClO₄  →  ammonium perchlorate

Al → Aluminum

Those are the reactants; the reaction is:

6NH₄ClO₄  +  10Al →  5Al₂O₃ + 3N₂ + 6HCl + 9H₂O

Then, water is one of the products. If we see the reaction, is a redox type.

Ratio is 6:9. In conclussion:

6 moles of ammonium perchlorate can produce 9 moles of H₂O

Then 1 mol of salt, may produce (1 . 9)/6 = 1.5 moles of water

Let's count the molecules:

1.5 mol . 6.02×10²³ molecules /mol = 9.03×10²³ molecules of H₂O


Related Questions

How to make copper chloride from copper carbonate

Answers

Answer:

Describe how a sample of copper chloride crystals could be made from copper carbonate and dilute hydrochloric acid. Add excess copper carbonate to hydrochloric acid in a beaker, stirring until there is no further reaction. Filter the mixture to remove the remaining copper carbonate, then heat the remaining solution to the point of crystallisation.

Explanation: Hope this is right.

Hi! I need some help with this pleaseeee!!

When two objects of different temperatures are placed in contact with one another, eventually: (choose one option from below)

a) both their average kinetic energy and temperature will be the same

b) their average kinetic energy will be the same

c) neither their average kinetic energy and temperature will be the same

d) their temperature will be the same

Answers

a) eventually they will be in thermal equilibrium

What type of reaction is shown here?
C3H2O + 4023 CO2 + 3 H2O

Answers

Answer: combustion and girl

Explanation: C3H6O + 4 O2 → 3 CO2 + 3 H2O COMBUSTION

PLEASE HELP.!
While studying meiosis and mitosis for her genetics test, Marisa made notes of the kinds of cells produced from these processes with examples from the body. Which pairing of the cell produced during meiosis and example is correct?

A) diploid cell: liver cell

B) diploid cell: sperm cell

C) haploid cell: egg cell

D) haploid cell: hair cell

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The pairing of the cell produced during meiosis and correct example is haploid cell: egg cell (Option C).

A haploid (n) cell contains only a set of homologous chromosomes, whereas a diploid (2n) cell contains two sets of homologous chromosomes.

Meiosis is a type of reductional cell division by which a parental diploid (2n) cell generates four haploid germinal (egg) daughter cells having half of the genetic material.

Conversely, mitosis is a type of cell division that produces two genetically identical daughter cells.

Meiosis produces germinal (sex) cells, whereas mitosis produces somatic (body) cells.

In conclusion, the pairing of the cell produced during meiosis and correct example is haploid cell: egg cell (Option C).

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How many lone pairs are in SO4 2-

Answers

Answer:

None

Explanation:

There are two S=O. bonds and two S-O bonds in sulfate ion lewis structure. Sulfur atom is the center atom and four oxygen atoms are located around sulfur atom. There are no lone pairs in the last shell of sulfur atom.

Stock System naming for NaCl4, SO3, As2F4.

Answers

NaCI4: Sodium perchlorate
SO3: SULFITE ION

If 0.05 mol of I2 were actually produced in a reaction starting with 15 grams of CO what is the percent yield of I2

Answers

Answer:

6.2

Explanation:

I AM SMOooOooOooORTno but really trust the process

In terms of valence electrons, explain why metals form positive ions.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Metal elements form positively charged ions called cations because they are located on the left side of the periodic table These elements all have valence electrons in an s orbital. These electrons are relatively easy for the atom to lose to achieve a stable octet of electrons in its outermost energy shell.

A what is matter that is always composed of the same combination of atoms

Answers

Answer:

A substance

Explanation:

a. An undesirable constituent of air​

Answers

Complete Question:

Give one word for the following.

a. An undesirable constituent of air

b. The constituent of air that helps in burning

c. The thick layer of air surrounding the earth

d. Carbon dioxide does not support this process​

Answer:

a. Pollutant.

b. Oxygen.

c. Atmosphere.

d. Combustion.

Explanation:

a. Pollutant: an undesirable constituent of air. Pollution can be defined as the physical degradation or contamination of the environment through an emission of harmful, poisonous and toxic chemical substances known as pollutants. Some examples of pollutant are carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, etc.

b. Oxygen: the constituent of air that helps in burning. Oxygen is an element that aids in the combustion (burning) process because it is an oxidizing agent.

c. Atmosphere: the thick layer of air surrounding the earth. It comprises of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, argon and other gases in very small proportion.

d. Combustion (burning): Carbon dioxide does not support this process but it is an end product of the process.

Combustion can be defined as an exothermic chemical reaction between physical substances, usually in the presence of oxygen and hydrocarbons to produce heat, light and carbon.

Give examples which indicate that nylon fibres are very strong.​

Answers

Explanation:

is used for making ropes, used for climbing rocks and for making parachutes. Their usage shows that nylon fibres have high tensile strength

Will mark BRAINLIEST. Molarity
Please no Bs answers. Only going to be reported.

If water is added to 145 mL of a 0.55 M KOH solution until the volume is 250 mL, what will the molarity of the diluted solution be?

What is the molarity of the solution that results from diluting 35.0 ml of a 9.02M solution to a new volume of 45.0 ml?​

Answers

We can use the equation for dilutions that relates concentration and volume:

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]

where M is the molarity, V is the volume, and 1 and 2 refer to the initial and final states of the solution, respectively. Here, we are given the molarity of the initial solution and the volumes of the initial and final (diluted) solutions. To find the final concentration (i.e., the molarity of the diluted solution), we would be solving for M₂:

[tex]M_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{V_2} = \frac{(0.55 \text{ M})(145 \text{ mL})}{250 \text{ mL}} \\ M_2 = 0.319 \approx 0.32 \text{ M}.[/tex]

The molarity is given to two significant figures as both our M₁ and V₂ are given to two significant figures.

Note: Although our volumes are in mL instead of L, we do not need to convert them to L for the purposes of our calculation since we would be multiplying our V₁ and V₂ by a common factor that would cancel out in division. All that matters is the ratio between the two volumes, which is the same whether the volumes are in mL or in L.

---

We follow the exact same procedure in the second question as we did in the first problem: solve for M₂ given M₁ = 9.02 M, V₁ = 35.0 mL, and V₂ = 45.0 mL:

[tex]M_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{V_2} = \frac{(9.02 \text{ M})(35.0 \text{ mL})}{45.0 \text{ mL}} \\ M_2 = 7.02 \text{ M}.[/tex]

What causes an object to have a positive charge?



Answers

The attraction between protons and electrons holds particles together. An electric charge can be either positive or negative. A positive electrical charge is called a proton. ... When an object loses electrons, it has a shortage of electrons, it has a shortage of electrons and is said to have a positive charge.
The attraction between protons and electrons holds particles together. An electric charge can be either positive or negative. A positive electrical charge is called a proton. ... When an object loses electrons, it has a shortage of electrons, it has a shortage of electrons and is said to have a positive charge.

How many particles are in one mole of copper (II) sulfate, CuSO4?

Answers

2. Avogadro’s number

how do fossils get inside rocks

Answers

Explanation:

It to be fossilized, the remains usually to be covered by sediment soon after death. sediment can include the sandy seafloor,lava,and even sticky tar. Over time, minerals in the sediment seep in to remains. The remains become fossilized.

If 23.2 g of a given gas occupies a volume of 93.2 L at a particular temperature and pressure, what
mass of the gas occupies a volume of 10.4 L under the same conditions?

Answers

Answer:

2.59g

Explanation:

Using Avagadro's law equation as follows:

V1/n1 = V2/n2

Where;

V1 = initial volume (litres)

V2 = final volume (litres)

n1 = first amount of gas in grams

n2 = second amount of gas in grams

According to the information provided in this question, v1 = 93.2L, v2 = 10.4L, n1 = 23.2 g, n2 = ?

Using V1/n1 = V2/n2

93.2/23.2 = 10.4/n2

Cross multiply

93.2 × n2 = 23.2 × 10.4

93.2n2 = 241.28

n2 = 241.28/93.2

n2 = 2.588

n2 = 2.59g

The mass of the gas is 2.59g that occupies a volume of 10.4 L under the same conditions.

Avogadro's law equation:

V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂

Where

V₁ = initial volume (litres)

V₂ = final volume (litres)

n₁ = first amount of gas in grams

n₂ = second amount of gas in grams

Given:

V₁ = 93.2L,

V₂ = 10.4L,

n₁ = 23.2 g,

To find:

n₂ = ?

On substituting the values:

93.2/23.2 = 10.4/n₂

93.2 * n₂ = 23.2 * 10.4

93.2* n₂ = 241.28

n₂ = 241.28/93.2

n₂ = 2.588

n₂ = 2.59g

Thus, the mass of the gas is 2.59g.

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What is the pH of a 2.0 × 10-4 M HCl solution?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 3.69

Explanation:

HCl is a strong acid. It will disscociates completely into dissoluted ions such that,

[tex][H^+]=2\times 10^{-4}\ M[/tex]

The formula for pH is given by :

[tex]pH=-log[H^+]\\\\pH=-log(2\times 10^{-4})\\\\pH=3.69[/tex]

So, the pH of the solution is 3.69.

The answer to your question is 4.

In 1774, Joseph Priestly discovered oxygen gas by heating mercury(II) oxide powder with focused sunlight through a lens. How many grams of HgO (216.59 g/mol) would be decomposed to produce 1.50 mol O2 ? A. 650. g HgO B. 325gHgO C. 162gHgO D. 3.00 g HgO

Answers

Answer:

A. 650 g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

2 HgO(s) --> 2Hg(s)  + O2(l)

From the reaction;

2 mol of HgO produces 1 mol of O2

x mol of HgO would produce 1.50 mol of O2

2 = 1

x = 1.5

Solving for x;

x = 1.5 * 2 / 1 = 3 mol

Converting to mass;

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass

Mass = 3 mol  * 216.59 g/mol

Mass = 649.77 g ≈ 650. g

Correct option is ;

A. 650 g

Find the mass of 3.27 x 10^23 molecules of H2SO4. Use 3 significant digits
and put the units.

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]53.3\; \rm g[/tex].

Explanation:

Lookup Avogadro's Number: [tex]N_{\rm A} = 6.02\times 10^{23}\; \rm mol^{-1}[/tex] (three significant figures.)

Lookup the relative atomic mass of [tex]\rm H[/tex], [tex]\rm S[/tex], and [tex]\rm O[/tex] on a modern periodic table:

[tex]\rm H[/tex]: [tex]1.008[/tex].[tex]\rm S[/tex]: [tex]32.06[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].

(For example, the relative atomic mass of [tex]\rm H[/tex] is [tex]1.008[/tex] means that the mass of one mole of [tex]\rm H\![/tex] atoms would be approximately [tex]1.008\![/tex] grams on average.)

The question counted the number of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] molecules without using any unit. Avogadro's Number [tex]N_{\rm A}[/tex] helps convert the unit of that count to moles.

Each mole of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] molecules includes exactly [tex](1\; {\rm mol} \times N_\text{A}) \approx 6.02\times 10^{23}[/tex] of these [tex]\rm H_2SO_4 \![/tex] molecules.

[tex]3.27 \times 10^{23}[/tex] [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] molecules would correspond to [tex]\displaystyle n = \frac{N}{N_{\rm A}} \approx \frac{3.27 \times 10^{23}}{6.02 \times 10^{23}\; \rm mol^{-1}} \approx 0.541389\; \rm mol[/tex] of such molecules.

(Keep more significant figures than required during intermediary steps.)

The formula mass of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] gives the mass of each mole of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4\![/tex] molecules. The value of the formula mass could be calculated using the relative atomic mass of each element:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& M({\rm H_2SO_4}) \\ &= (2 \times 1.008 + 32.06 + 4 \times 15.999)\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ &= 98.702\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Calculate the mass of approximately [tex]0.541389\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned}m &= n \cdot M \\ &\approx 0.541389\; \rm mol \times 98.702\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\\ &\approx 53.3\; \rm g\end{aligned}[/tex].

(Rounded to three significant figures.)

What is the vapor pressure of propanone
at 50°C?

Answers

Answer: If we work it out with direct proportions, the vapor pressure of propanone is 56 degrees Celsius. The atmospheric pressure is about 101.

Explanation: hope this helps.

The vapor pressure of propanone at 50°C is :

- 78° vapor pressure

Propanone

When the vapor pressure is specifically work through the extents to a temperature rate it response is intensely subordinate on their possess a mass nature.

The vapor weight of propanone is calculated and shape in degree Celsius in rate.

The rate of vapor when it is calculated by 50°C with propanone its at long last gives us a 78° vapor pressure.

Learn more about "Propanone":

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Name the type of light interaction sing the snow falling through a window

1. Absorbed
2. Reflected
3. Transmittied ​

Answers

Answer: 2

Explanation:

it’s reflected

Answer:

Transmitted

Explanation:

Because this is when its granted safe passage through the medum

Absorbed: energy goes through and disappears

Reflected: is when light bounces off a surface (mirrors)

A pebble is dropped into a cup of water and sinks to the bottom ofthe cup. A solid metal bead of exactly the same size is dropped into the same cup and sinks to the bottom of the cup. How do the pebble and the metal bead compare?

Answers

Answer:

A solid metal bead of the same size is dropped into the same cup and sinks to the bottom of the cup. How do the pebble and the metal bead compare? They both have the same mass. They are both denser than water.

Explanation:

nun

Answer:

Both the pebble and metal bead of the same mass will be equally accelerated  if they are at the same place, in this case, they are in the same place meaning they will be accelerated at the same speed towards the earth. Thus even if they are in the water they will sink at the same speed and finally will reach the bottom of the cup.

Enzymes in your body act as a catalyst. Thus the role of enzymes is to
O inhibit chemical reactions
o increase the rate of chemical reactions
O help you breathe
decrease the rate of chemical reactions

Answers

Increase the rate of chemical reactions. Enzymes act as catalyst which, by definition, speeds up a reaction. Enzymes help just a little more :)

What is the molar mass of the following compound: C1H3P2

Answers

the molar mass is44.26

How many moles are there in 105.69 grams of FeCI2

Answers

Answer:

0.8338395752301793

Explanation:

I used an online converter (grams to moles for FeCl2)

Witch event signals the birth of a star

Answers

Answer:

It's either C or D

Explanation:

I'm learning this too! :)

i am pretty sure D have a great rest of your day or night either one :)

What is the percent of water in the hydrate whose formula is MgCl2 •6H2O?

Answers

Here is my answer. I hope this is helpful.

If water is added to 145 mL of a 0.55 M KOH solution until the volume is 250 mL, what will the molarity of the diluted solution be?

Answers

Answer:

0.319 M

Explanation:

M1V1 = M2V2

M1 = 0.55M

V1=145 mL = 0.145 L

V2 = 250mL = 0.250L

M2 = M1V1/V2=0.55x0.145/0.250 = 0.319 M

What is equilibrium in scientific terms? I need it broken down as simple as possible please because I don't understand it.

Answers

In science, literature, and everything, equilibrium has the same meaning. The meaning simply put, is balance. If you wanted a sentence example, it could be something like:

'He sat down to try and recover his equilibrium.'

Or

'They can't maintain enough equilibrium to ride a bike.'

I hope you understand the meaning now?

how many carbon dioxide molecules are produced if 8.45 x 1023 of water molecules of water are produced

Answers

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

Determine how many carbon dioxide molecules are produced if molecules of water are produced

[tex]C_2H_6(g)+O_2 (g)\rightarrow CO2(g)+H_2O(g)[/tex]

Answer: [tex]5.60\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules of carbon dioxide are produced

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]2C_2H_6(g)+7O_2 (g)\rightarrow 4CO2(g)+6H_2O(g)[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of water}=\frac{\text{given molecules}}{\text{Avogadros number}}=\frac{8.45\times 10^{23}}{6.023\\times 10^{23}}=1.40moles[/tex]

Accoding to stoichiometry:

6 moles of water are produced along with = 4 moles of carbon dioxide

Thus 1.40 moles of water are produced along with = [tex]\frac{4}{6}\times 1.40=0.93[/tex] moles of carbon dioxide

Molecules of carbon dioxide = [tex]moles\times {\text {Avogadros number}}=0.93\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=5.60\times 10^{23}[/tex]

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