Growing scientific recognition that human activities and societal behavior are main drivers of global climate change and are important tools for advancing, understanding, and developing strategies to respond to global climate change.
Is climate change a sociological issue?In fact, the main cause of global climate change is socio-structural. The themes are embedded in institutions, cultural beliefs, values and social practices. Climate change is definitely a sociological issue
What are the sociological consequences of climate change?As the climate continues to change, extreme events, health impacts, food, water and livelihood security, migration and displacement, loss of cultural identity and other related risks will put millions of poor people at risk.
What are the current projections of global warming?Current global policies are expected to increase temperatures by about 2.7°C above pre-industrial levels. NDC alone limits warming to 2.4°C. If binding long-term or net-zero targets are included, warming is limited to about 2.0°C above pre-industrial levels.
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the study of bystander intervention is the study of situational variables related to helping a stranger, most notably the
The study of bystander intervention is the study of situational variables related to helping a stranger, most notably the decreased likelihood of helping as the number of bystanders increases.
A social science model forecasts whether people (or groups) will be willing to actively address a situation that they view harmful. Anyone who sees a situation is considered a bystander. Every day, we all see countless events and exchanges, yet we rarely acknowledge the need for a response.
A person who recognizes a troubling circumstance and makes a decision on how to react is known as an active bystander. Determining whether there is a safe and appropriate method to intervene and to act in a way to help a person—before, during, or after an incident—is crucial for bystanders.
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7.your grandparents have both been interested in solving puzzles, playing card games, watching educational television, and reading books. how do these activities affect the primary aging process? a.they have no effect on primary aging. b.since these activities interfere with physical activities, they actually quicken the primary aging process. c.they enhance mental abilities and slow cognitive decline. d.they negatively impact primary aging
Your grandparents enjoy reading books, watching educational television, playing card games, and solving puzzles. They improve cognitive function and prevent cognitive decline.
What contributes most to aging?Age, sleep, dietary practices, nutrition, physical activity, general health status, emotional well-being, physical impairment, cultural variables, life events, social support, familial well-being, financial resources, cognitive functioning, and diseases are some of the elements that contribute to aging.
What leads to cognitive aging?Age is the main risk factor for cognitive impairment, but there are other risk factors as well, such as family history, education level, brain damage, exposure to pollutants or pesticides, physical inactivity, and chronic diseases like Parkinson's disease, heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.
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in give and take, adam grant's premise is that while givers lose in the short term, over a longer period of time givers can become great successes as well. in give and take, adam grant's premise is that while givers lose in the short term, over a longer period of time givers can become great successes as well. true false
Adam Grant's premise in "Give and Take" is that while givers lose in the short term, they may become huge successes over time. This statement is true (T).
Give and Take has been translated into 30 languages and is a New York Times and Wall Street Journal best-seller book written by Adam Grant. Grant's purpose in authoring the book was to show his pupils that behaving as a giver could be just as successful as acting as a taker. He also proposes some strategies for encouraging everyone in the business or social network to enhance their giving tendencies.
Give and Take is loaded with stories and studies that support Adam Grant's major thesis: that the world is divided into three types of people: the takers, the matchers, and the givers, and that givers are the most successful. While most individuals are matchers, and while takers might attain immediate success, givers benefit the most in the long run.
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which disorder has traits that are found primarily under neuroticism in the five-factor model of personality?
Borderline personality disorder has traits that are found primarily under neuroticism in the five-factor model of personality.
What personality traits are typical of those who have been diagnosed with schizophrenia?Peculiar, quirky, or strange ways of thinking, believing, or doing. ideas that are suspicious or paranoid, and persistent uncertainty about the loyalty of others. belief in superstitions or unique abilities like mental telepathy. unusual perceptions, like feeling the presence of someone who isn't there or experiencing illusions.
Conscientiousness, or the propensity for an employee to be well-organized, dependable, and driven to succeed, is frequently linked to learning and professional success. People that are conscientious are driven to perform at the very best in both their training and their jobs.
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about 200 people had to be rescued from a floating ice chunk in which northern us state?
Northern Minnesota is the state from where 200 people had to be rescued from a floating ice chunk .
When the Beltrami County Sheriff's Office and other emergency personnel arrived on the scene, they found a significant chunk of the ice with up to 30 yards (27 meters) of open water, leaving the fishermen stranded, according to a statement from Chief Deputy Jarrett Walton.
Some members of the group were even unaware that the ice floe had broken free. However, Beltrami County sent a message to the fishermen's smartphones informing them that they will soon be rescued in an emergency evacuation "due to the urgency of getting individuals off the ice."
According to the sheriff's department, the alert "enabled alerts to be delivered to mobile phones of those who are not enrolled in the local notification system and supplied GPS coordinates of the evacuation point."
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imagine that your personality structure was like an iceberg bobbing in the arctic sea. according to psychoanalytic theory, what would you have to do to locate your id?
I would locate the Id at the bottom most part of the iceberg- below the water.
Freud compared the three layers of the mind to an iceberg when describing them.
The conscious mind, which Freud (1915), defined as all the mental operations of which we are aware, is regarded as the tip of the iceberg.
Thoughts and emotions that a person is now unaware of but that are simple to bring to consciousness are stored in the preconscious. It resides before the unconscious mind, just below the level of consciousness. on the Iceberg's core.
The unconscious mind, which contains all of the hidden desires, ideas, and memories, is represented by the portion of the iceberg that is submerged in the sea. The id is housed in the unconscious mind.
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What do quotas and embargoes have in common they both tend to raise prices?
Embargoes and quotas have the following characteristics: Imports are constrained in both cases. Quotas are import limitations that forbid the entry of more than a set amount of a certain good into a nation.
An embargoes is a complete suspension of trade with a certain good, group of items, or nation. Tariffs and quotas are primarily used to shield native businesses and jobs from fierce foreign competition. This is owing to the fact that most commodities imported into the nation are typically inexpensive because of low production costs.
Trade restrictions are frequently implemented to safeguard domestic industry and workers. Protectionism is the term for this. For instance, tariffs, quotas, and embargoes increase the cost and decrease the availability of foreign goods.
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Which details from Chapter 6 of Animal Farm?
Napoleon's greed increases in Chapter 6. The pigs enter the farmhouse and begin sleeping on the beds since they aren't satisfied with just eating the apples and milk.
Napoleon tries to prevent the other animals from questioning this choice by using propaganda and fear.
Napoleon sentences Snowball to death and provides the traitor's killer with a bushel of apples in exchange. He then makes a fervent speech in which he persuades the animals to repair the windmill despite the laborious work required.
The pigs then enter the farmhouse. Squealer has an explanation once more. When the windmill is destroyed by a gale, Snowball is made to serve as the scapegoat.
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According to our textbook, the birth of the church to place in ______________ at pentecost.
According to our textbook, the birth of the church to place in Jerusalem at Pentecost.
Jerusalem is a city in Western Asia that is located on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. This is one of the oldest cities in the world and is considered to be a holy city for the three major Abrahamic religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
Pentecost (also called Whit Sunday, Whitsunday or Whitsun) is a Christian holiday that occurs on the 50th day after Easter Sunday or the 7th Sunday after Easter. It celebrates the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the Apostles and other followers of Jesus Christ while they were in Jerusalem celebrating the Feast of Weeks, as described in the Acts of the Apostles (Acts 2:1–31).
On that day some 3,000 people were baptized as the people of God (verse 41) and the church had begun.
The word church first appears in Matthew 16 when Jesus tells Peter, “On this rock I will build My church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it.” (verse 18).
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neuroticism select one: a. is simply another term for anxiety. b. is a tendency to experience negative mood states. c. is a tendency to feel anxious.
Neuroticism is a tendency to experience negative mood states. The correct option is B.
What is neuroticism?
The propensity to consistently experience negative or anxious emotions is known as neuroticism. It is a personality feature rather than a disease. This is frequently misunderstood as neurosis.
The five-factor model of personality, which also includes extraversion, agreeability, conscientiousness, and openness, includes neuroticism as one of its five components. In many different cultures, this approach is applied in personality assessments and examinations.
People with neuroticism regularly and severely experience feelings of guilt, envy, rage, and anxiety compared to other people. They also tend to have more low moods overall.
They may be sensitive to environmental stress. People with neuroticism could interpret commonplace events as grave threats. Even minor irritations that other people may dismiss as unimportant might become troublesome and cause despair.
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defined by miles as ""a requirement of the activities of one subunit that is affected by the activities of other subunits"" is a _________.
Defined by Miles as "a requirement of the activities of one subunit that is affected by the activities of other subunits" is an Interdependency.
The Importance of Interdependency in Business OperationsAn interdependency is a requirement of the activities of one subunit that is affected by the activities of other subunits, meaning that the actions of one subunit rely on the actions of the other. This is often seen in business operations and organizational structures, where each division, department, or team must work together in order to achieve the desired outcome.
For example, if a company has multiple departments, each department must work together to complete tasks and achieve the company’s overall mission.
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what were the major arguments in support of the constitution given by the federalists, and what were the major arguments against the constitution put forth by the anti-federalists?
The 1787 U.S. Constitution was not ratified by the Anti-Federalists. due to their concern that the new national government would be overly powerful.
Federalists maintained the Constitution's strengthened national government, which included a more powerful executive, independent judiciary, and increased legislative and executive authority. They contended that the federalist, checks-and-balances, and separation of powers ideologies were upheld by the new administration.
While Anti-Federalists feared that a federal government with more authority would be prone to tyranny, Federalists thought that a larger national government would improve relations between states and help build, as the Constitution declared, a "more perfect union."
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What is the kigo in this haiku?
In traditional styles of Japanese poetry, the term "kigo" refers to a word or phrase that is connected to a specific season. Kigo are used to denote the season in the stanza in the collaborative linked-verse forms renga and renku as well as in haiku.
Despite the fact that the word "kigo" wasn't actually coined until 1908,[citation needed] the seasons have long played a significant role in Japanese culture and poetry. The Man'ysh, a Japanese poetry collection from the middle of the eighth century, has various passages devoted to the seasons. The seasonal portions had grown to comprise a significant portion of the anthology by the time the Kokinsh, the first imperial Japanese anthology, was published a century and a half later (AD 905). Both of these anthologies included sections for different types of poetry, including sections for love poems and other (z) poems.
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when researchers examine such ideas as adaptation, reproduction, and natural selection as the basis of human behavior, they are most likely adopting a(n) blank approach to psychology.
when researchers examine such ideas as adaptation, reproduction, and natural selection as the basis of human behavior, they are most likely adopting an evolutionary approach to psychology.
The evolutionary method bases its explanation of particular human behaviors on evolutionary concepts including adaption, reproduction, and natural selection. This strategy aims to apply the functional way of thinking about biological mechanisms, such as the immune system, to psychological mechanisms and address them similarly. Memory, vision, and language are just a few of the features that the evolutionary perspective takes into account.
However, this viewpoint views these characteristics as changes that the human body has undergone over time. The evolutionary viewpoint allows scientists to examine how a new trait will develop in the typical human.
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according to the lecture, we are motivated to understand others’ traits and other more transient states because...
According to the lecture, we are motivated to understand others’ traits and other more transient states by Csikszentmihályi.
In order to achieve flow, Csikszentmihályi lays out the following three conditions: Goals are clear. Feedback is immediate. A balance exists between opportunity and capacity.
Psychological Flow captures the positive mental state of being completely absorbed, focused, and involved in your activities at a certain point in time, as well as deriving enjoyment from being engaged in that activity.
In Csikszentmihalyi's words, flow is a state in which people are so involved in an activity that nothing else seems to matter; the experience is so enjoyable that people will continue to do it even at great cost, for the sheer sake of doing it.
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What was the cause of the conflict between Cuba and Spain in the late 1890s?
The cause of the conflict between Cuba and Spain in the late 1890s was the Cuban War of Independence.
The Cuban War of Independence was a period of struggle between 1895-1898. It was one of the three wars fought between Cuba and Spain, the other two being the Ten Years War from 1868-1878 and the Little War from 1879-1880.
Cuban War of Independence can be traced back to high taxes, lack of political representation, inefficient Spanish policies, and administration in Cuba. Carlos Manuel De Cespedes, a wealthy planter, declared Grito De Yara or Cry of Yara for Cuban independence in 1868. He is considered the most important freedom fighter in the history of Cuba.
This further gave rise to three rounds of conflict between Cuba and Spain ending in the Cuban War of Independence in the 1890s. With the US intervention, Cuba achieved its independence.
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reward value of having a psychological or physical symptom, such as release from ordinary responsibilities
Secondary gain is the reward value of having a psychological or physical symptom, such as release from ordinary responsibilities
Any benefit that goes along with physical or mental symptoms is known as a secondary gain. Secondary gains frequently have complicated psychological causes that run deep. As a result, you might not be aware of the psychological factors contributing to your ongoing physical discomfort or sickness.
The phrase "secondary gain" has traditionally been used to describe patients who exaggerate their physical signs of pain or illness or who do not recover after treatment in order to acquire benefits like financial or housing support. When symptoms persist despite your best efforts and therapy approaches, the patient may feel trapped and impatient. People should try to approach any discussion on secondary gains in an understanding, sympathetic, and non-blaming way.
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babies born to black women are more likely to die in their first year of life than to babies born to white women, regardless of socioeconomic status. scientists believe this is linked to the pressures of racism. this is an example of what term?
Babies born to black women are more likely to die in their first year of life than to babies born to white women, regardless of socioeconomic status. scientists believe this is linked to the pressures of racism.
Racism can be defined as the discrimination or antagonism that people of a race feel against other races. The causes of racism come from the belief that a person is better than others based on the color of their skin. Racism is also caused by the belief that your race is the best at everything and others can't do anything.
One of the consequences of racism is that it leads to hatred and violence. This leads to alienation. It also causes division in any society that allows it to grow. Racism is the belief that groups of people have different behavioral characteristics that correspond to inherited characteristics and can be divided on the basis of racial superiority.
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solomon arrives at his first day of work at a nuclear power plant. when putting on safety gear for the first time, he notices that everyone else is tucking their gloves into their sleeves, and he decides to do the same because he assumes this is part of the safety protocol. what kind of influence is solomon experiencing in this scenario?
The kind of influence is Solomon experiencing in this scenario is Informational social influence.
One way to do this is to selectively engage with information that supports their claims. Additionally, they may actively seek information to support their claims. The company is under pressure from investors to make more films.
Fundamental attribution errors occur when analyzing human behavior. For the fundamental attribution error to occur, the analyst must underestimate the role of the situation and overestimate the nature of the person whose behavior is being analyzed.
Compared to other subfields of psychology, social psychology deals more with human behavior in social situations.
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Mary and Paul made a great deal of money recently by winning the lottery. They come from families of little education or money. They moved to a beautiful new home in a neighborhood well known for the wealth and high social status of its residents. The neighbors have been unfriendly to them, ignore their attempts to make friends, and talk badly to each other about the new family in the neighborhood. This is an example of _____ aggression.
Mary and Paul made a great deal of money recently by winning the lottery. They come from families of little education or money. They moved to a beautiful new home in a neighborhood well known for the wealth and high social status of its residents. The neighbors have been unfriendly to them, ignore their attempts to make friends, and talk badly to each other about the new family in the neighborhood. This is an example of relational aggression.
In the field of sociology, such a type of aggression that targets the social relationships pr status of a person rather than physically hurting him is referred to as relational aggression.
Relational aggression occurs when a person does not believe the other person to belong to his social status.
In the scenario mentioned in the question, Mary and Paul became rich after winning a lottery so the new neighborhood was unfriendly to them because they believed them to not be of their social status. Instead of physical aggression, they showed relational aggression by being unfriendly to them.
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how does being a member of the european union allow trade to be simpler between germany and france than it is between the united states and france?
Being members of the European Union means that all forms of trade barriers and other trade restrictions would be lifted between the member countries compared to when it is with the United States. It also makes goods to be cheaper and more easily accessed.
How does being a member of EU make trade simpler?Trade agreements with the EU facilitate this in two ways. Trade agreements allow European businesses to: acquire the raw materials and other inputs they need more quickly and at lower rates, assisting them in maintaining their competitiveness; compete more successfully abroad and export more to nations and regions outside the EU.
The EU negotiates contracts on behalf of its member nations and is in charge of their trade policies. In international trade discussions, the EU's collective voice is more influential than the voices of its individual members. To negotiate trade agreements, the EU actively works with nations or regional organizations.
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wayne is in late adulthood and has fond memories of his childhood and early adulthood but seems to have forgotten negative experiences. this can best be explained by:
Wayne is in past due maturity and has fond childhood of his adolescence and early maturity but seems to have forgotten bad stories. this can satisfactorily be explained by the positive impact.
For instance, an older adult may additionally end up mistrustful (consider vs. mistrust), experience greater childhood approximately not having the capabilities to do what they once did (initiative vs. guilt), experience less ready compared with others (enterprise vs. inferiority), lose a sense of identity as they grow to be dependent on others .
Erikson (1980) believed that overdue childhood is a time for making sense out of one's existence, locating which means 1's life, and adjusting to inevitable death. He referred to as this degree integrity vs. melancholy.
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everyone describes jamie as a nice person who is always helpful. this description best represents the personality concept of
Being considerate, helpful, and benevolent to others is characterized by kindness. Positivity and a desire for pleasant interactions are the driving forces behind this virtue.
Kindness is characterized by acts of generosity, consideration, assistance, or concern for others without expectation of praise or reward.
In psychology, philosophy, and religion, kindness is a hot topic. The Bible emphasized kindness as one of its primary themes. Aristotle defines kindness as "helpfulness towards someone in need, not in return for anything, nor for the benefit of the helper himself, but for that of the person helped" in Book II of his "Rhetoric." Kindness and love, according to Nietzsche, are the "most curative herbs and agents in human intercourse." The virtue of kindness is regarded as one of the Knightly Virtues. According to Meher Baba's teachings, God is the same as kindness: It is impossible to imagine the unending kindness of God!
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diego studied whether a certain form of psychotherapy is effective for people who have been diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd). he used control groups, random assignment, and matched participants in his study. he found that psychotherapy was effective. now the clinicians at his clinic use this type of therapy with individuals with ptsd. this treatment is an example of:
These days, PTSD patients receive this kind of therapy from the doctors at his clinic. An illustration of an evidence-based treatment is this one.
What is the broad consensus on psychotherapy's efficacy?In general, psychotherapy has a mediocre impact on psychiatric symptomatology reduction and disease remission. A 2017 multilevel meta-analysis of almost 500 randomized trials conducted over a period of five decades found that there was a 63% chance that young people receiving psychotherapy would perform better than those in a control condition.
What traits define a successful psychotherapy?Effective treatment depends on the therapist's capacity to understand what their patients are thinking and feeling and to relate to them by expressing warmth, acceptance, and empathy. Downloading our Emotional Intelligence App will teach you more about and help you develop your interpersonal and empathy abilities.
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The u.s. supreme court enabled which government practices to continue in its ruling in plessy v. ferguson?
Supreme Court in Plessy v Ferguson allowed the use of segregation laws by states and local governments.
A government is a system to govern a country or community. Columbia Encyclopedia defines government as "a machine of social control below which the right to make laws, and the right to put into effect them, is vested in a specific institution in society".
Governments offer the parameters for normal conduct for residents, guard them against door interference, and often offer for their well-being and happiness. In the last few centuries, some economists and thinkers have recommended authorities control over some factors of the financial system.
Every kind of government rises to electricity and rules in a unique way. Research more about every form of government--monarchy, democracy, oligarchy, authoritarianism, and totalitarianism--how they arrive into electricity, and the way they rule.
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Why did darry never lock the front door to the house and what does this say about the greasers?
Answer:
That he's not worried..........
a favorably adjudicated background investigation is required for access to classified
For classified information, a background investigation must have been successfully concluded. true.
What does the term "access" mean?Ik-ses is the ability or authorization to enter, touch, or leave a location, as well as to approach or interact with an object or a person. Access to her home was sought after by the investigators. consultants who have simple access to the president's office. : authority or capacity to get or employ something
What took Microsoft Access' place?Power Platform by Microsoft (Power Apps) This collection of app development, data analytics, and networking technologies—dubbed Microsoft's replacement for Access—allows programmers to design intricate apps for Web deployment using a coordinated set of tools, like Power BI, which serves as an ERP.
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A student who obtained a percentile rank of 75 on an achievement test is best characterized as having: _______
A student who obtained a percentile rank of 75 on an achievement test is best characterized as having scored higher than 75% of the test takers.
In the field of English, a percentile score can be described as the score that you get in comparison to other people who have taken the same test as yours. It represents your position amongst the other people who have taken the same test.
A student who has a percentile of 75 means that he has scored more marks than 75 percent of the student who took the test. In other words, there were 25% of students who scored more than him and 75% students who scored lesser than him.
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of the following sources, which would be least relevant for interpreting changes to government policies during the reconstruction era?
A history of Vermont between 1865 and 1877 would be the least relevant for the interpretation of government policies during the reconstruction era.
Following the American Civil War, from 1865 to 1877, was known as the Reconstruction era. During this time, policies were implemented to address the wrongs of slavery and its political, social, and economic repercussions, as well as to find solutions to the problems posed by the readmission to the Union of several states that had formally withdrawn at or before the war's outbreak.
Vermont's geologic history began more than 400 million years ago, during the Devonian and Cambrian epochs.
Following the American Revolutionary War, Vermont enjoyed a brief period of independence before being given statehood and joining the Union as the fourteenth state in 1791. Vermont's growing abolitionist fervor caused it to support the Union during the American Civil War.
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in a ________ question, respondents are asked about more than one issue but are only allowed to give one answer
In a double-barreled question, respondents are asked about more than one issue.
A double-barreled question When two concepts are merged into one question, it can be difficult to determine if the response applies to the combination of both questions or just one of them. This is an issue in survey research question phrasing.
A firearm that has two barrels positioned side by side or one beneath the other is referred to as being "ba-rld." particularly: serving two purposes. posed a two-pronged query.
The man's name is traditionally placed second, however many modern couples choose the order that sounds and appears best on paper. It is entirely up to you whether one partner in a partnership adopts the double-barrelled name or both.
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