The predominant type of intermolecular force in each of the following compounds is as follows:
a. CHF₃CHF₃ - Dipole-dipole forces
b. OF₂OF₂ - Dipole-dipole forces
c. HFHF - Hydrogen bonding
d. CF₄CF₄ - Dipole-dipole forces
What are intermolecular forces?Intermolecular forces are forces that exist between the molecules of a substance.
The main intermolecular forces in compounds are as follows:
London dispersion forcesDipole-dipole forcesHydrogen bondingThe predominant type of intermolecular forces in compounds depends on the nature of the molecules of the compound.
London dispersiosDipole-dipole forces and hydrogen bonding predominate in polar covalent molecules, whereas ion-dipole forces predominate in polar ionic compounds.
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Answer:
CHF3: Dipole-dipole
OF2: Dipole-dipole
HF: Hydrogen bonding
CF4: London
Explanation:
The order of strength for intermolecular forces from greatest to least is as follows: Hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole, London dispersion
This means that if a compound has hydrogen bonding, that is the dominant intermolecular force. If a compound has no hydrogen bonding but has dipole-dipole force, then the dominant intermolecular force is dipole-dipole. London dispersion forces, although exist in all compounds, are the weakest of the above forces and are only the dominant intermolecular force when neither of the other forces exist.
To determine if hydrogen bonding exists, you must look at the structure and see if bonds between hydrogen and either nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine exist (H-N, H-O, or H-F). Out of the 4 compounds listed, the only one that has one of these bonds HF.
To determine if dipole-dipole forces exist, you must determine if a molecule is polar first. A molecule is only polar when at least one bond that makes up the molecule is polar and polar bonds don't 'cancel each other' due to the molecular shape. Of the remaining compounds, OF2, HF, and CF4 all have polar bonds. However, the shape of CF4 is symmetrical and thus the bonds cancel each other. Therefore, only OF2 and HF have dipole-dipole forces as their predominant intermolecular force.
Since CF4 does not have hydrogen bonding or dipole-dipole forces, the predominant type of intermolecular force for CF4 is London dispersion force.
a sample of gas weighs 3.33 g and occupies a volume of 1.365 l at 95 °c and 790 torr. identify the gas sample.
Given that 3.33 g of the gas, at 95 °C and 790 torr, occupy a volume of 1.365 L, it is chlorine gas (Cl2).
We will start by counting the amount of moles of the gas. This can be done as follows:
(V) = 1.365 L,
(T) = 95 °C,
(P) = 790 torr,
(n) =?
(T) = 95 + 273 = 368 K
(P) = 790 / 760 = 1.039 atm
(R) = 0.0821 atm
PV = nRT
1.039 * 1.365 = n * 0.0821 * 368
n = 0.0469 mole L/Kmol
Finally, we will ascertain the gas's identity as follows:
n = 0.0469 mole
M = 3.33 g
Molecular mass =?
Molar mass is equal to the product of the mass and the mole.
Molar mass equals 3.33 minus 0.0469
Gas molar mass = 71 g/mol
As a result, we can infer that the gas is chlorine gas (Cl2) because
(Cl) = 35.5 g/mol.
(Cl2) = 2 * 35.5 g/mol
= 71 g/mol
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Conduction chocolate candy in your hand will eventually melt as the heat from your body is released and makes it melted.
Conduction causes the Thermal energy flows out of your hand into the chocolate bar and it starts off evolved to soften.
This approach that your (hand) is shifting strength to the chocolate bar inflicting it to revel in a segment extrade from stable to liquid. Conduction Chocolate sweet for your hand will finally soften as the warmth out of your frame is launched and makes it melted.
The melting factor of chocolate falls among 86°F and 90°F. This is substantially decrease than the common temperature of the human frame, that's 98.6°F so the warmth out of your hand increases the temperature of the chocolate and reasons it to soften.
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what would happen to your calculated specific heat of the unknown metal if you had failed to completely dry the metal unknown between trials?
The specific heat would be less than the real number, while the total heat absorbed would be higher.
The amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of a given substance by one degree Celsius is known as the specific heat capacity. All compounds have a unique value that can be used to identify an unknown compound when other methods of identification might not be as useful. One technique, for instance, that may be utilized (with the help of lander robots) to determine the composition of extraterrestrial worlds like Mars is the measurement of specific heat. Additionally, a material's potential industrial applications may be influenced by its specific heat. Materials with low specific heat are frequently employed in heat transmission applications like cooking pots and radiators, while materials with high specific heat can be utilized as insulators in freezers, ovens, etc.
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When a nucleus of 235U undergoes fission, it breaks into two smaller, more tightly bound fragments. Calculate the binding energy per nucleon for 235U and for the fission product 137Cs .
The binding energy per nucleon for 235U and 137Cs is 7.6 MeV and 8.39 MeV.
The minimal amount of energy needed to take a particle out of a system of particles or to break a system of particles down into its component pieces is known as binding energy (BE).
Given nucleus = 235 U and nucleon = 137 Cs.
a) The expression to find BE of 235 U is written as 235U92.
Atomic number (Z) = 92 = number of protons
Mass number (A) = 235 (number of protons + neutrons)
Number of electrons = 235-92 = 143.
Mass of neutron (mₙ) = 1.00866 u
Mass of proton ([tex]m_H[/tex]) = 1.00783 u
The binding energy for the nucleus is calculated using the below formula,
[tex]B = (Zm_H + Nm_n- m_{atom})\times\mathrm{931.49\;MeV/u}[/tex]
For 235U,
[tex]\begin{aligned}BE&=[(92\times1.00783 u)+(143\times1.00866 u)-235](\mathrm{931.49\;MeV/u})\\&=\mathrm{1783.8\;MeV}\end{aligned}[/tex]
The BE per nucleon is given by,
[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{BE per nucleon}&=\frac{\text{total BE of nucleus}}{\text{number of nucleon}}\\&=\frac{1783.8}{235}\\&=\mathrm{7.6\;MeV}\end{aligned}[/tex]
b) The expression to find BE of 137Cs is written as 137Cs55.
Atomic number (Z) = 55 = number of protons
Mass number (A) = 137 (number of protons + neutrons)
Number of electrons = 137-55 = 82.
Mass of neutron (mₙ) = 1.00866 u
Mass of proton ([tex]m_H[/tex]) = 1.00783 u
The atomic mass of Cs = 137u
For 137Cs,
[tex]\begin{aligned}BE&=[(55\times1.00783 u)+(82\times1.00866 u)-137](\mathrm{931.49\;MeV/u})\\&=\mathrm{1149.3\;MeV}\end{aligned}[/tex]
The BE per nucleon is given by,
[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{BE per nucleon}&=\frac{\text{total BE of nucleus}}{\text{number of nucleon}}\\&=\frac{1149.3}{137}\\&=\mathrm{8.39\;MeV}\end{aligned}[/tex]
The answers are 7.6 MeV and 8.39 MeV.
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is 2h2(g)+o2(g)—->2h2o(l)+571.8kJ endothermic exothermic
The chemical reaction 2 H₂(g)+O₂(g)—->2 H₂O(l)+571.8 kJ is an exothermic reaction as heat is released during the reaction.
What is an exothermic reaction?An exothermic reaction is defined as a chemical reaction which involves release of energy in the form of light,heat .In these reactions, energy is transferred from system to surroundings rather than taking energy from surroundings into system as in endothermic reactions.
In an exothermic reaction,change in enthalpy is negative.Therefore, it can be inferred that net amount of energy which is required to start the exothermic reaction is less than the net amount which is released by the reaction.
Examples of exothermic reactions are combustion reactions, detonation of nitroglycerin , neutralization reactions and nuclear fission.
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If 19.9% of Boron is Boron-10 and 80.1% is Boron-11, what is the average atomic mass?
Answer:
10.801=11
Explanation:
avarage atomic mass =relative abundance of first isotope*mass number of first isotope/100+relative abundance of second isotope*mass number of second isotope/100
hexane burns according to the following equation: 2c6h14(g) 19o2(g) 12co2(g) 14h2o(g) what volume of co2 forms when 8.00 l of hexane burn, assuming the two volumes are measured under the same conditions? what volume of oxygen will be needed?
8.00L of hexane burns to produce 48.00L of CO2, if the two volumes are measured under identical circumstances. It takes 76.00L of oxygen.
Considering the response:Calculation:
C₆H₁₄ + 19/2O₂ → 6CO₂ + 7H₂O
where 6 moles of CO2 and 7 moles of H2O are produced when 1 mole of hexane combines with 19/2 moles of oxygen.
Volume is directly proportional to moles of gas according to Avogadro's law.6 moles of CO2 are created when 1 mole of hexane reacts with 8.00 liters, and their volume is as follows:
8.00L ₓ 6 = 48.0L
48.00L of CO₂ are formed.Again, 19/2 moles of oxygen are required for a full combustion of hexane. You need: Given that you have 8.0L of hexane.
8.00L × (19/2) =76.00L
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A sealed cylinder fitted with a movable piston contains ideal gas at 27°c, pressure 0.500 × 10^5 pa, and volume 1.1 m^3. What will be the final temperature if the gas is compressed to 0.800 m3 and the pressure rises to 0.820 × 10^5 pa?
Using the combination law equation, its final temperature would be 42°C B K if the gas was compressed to 0.800 m3 and the pressure increased to 0.820105 Pa.
How can the temperature of such a mixture be determined?Apply the equation, where m1 и m2 are the weights of water contained in the first and two containers, T1 and T2 are the temperatures of the water contained in the first and second containers, to determine the final temperature mixture.
T2=0.820×105 Pa0.5×105 Pa0.8 m31.25 m3(300 K =314.88 K
Convert the unit of the temperature from the kelvin to degree Celsius.
T2=314.88 K-273 K =41.88 °C
Are the starting temperature and the ending temperature the same?It is necessary for the final temperature to match the starting temperature. The internal energy must match the internal energy at the beginning and end. There must be no net heat added to the system during the procedure.
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What is the composition of the sigma bonds in methane i.e. what atomic orbits comprise the molecular orbit? Hint: they are all the same, so there is only one kind sigma bond here.
Covalent bonds of sigma type are present in methane where in the hybridization of each bond is σ sp³-σ sp³.
What are covalent bonds?Covalent bond is defined as a type of bond which is formed by the mutual sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between the two atoms.These electron pairs are called as bonding pairs or shared pair of electrons.
Due to the sharing of valence electrons , the atoms are able to achieve a stable electronic configuration . Covalent bonding involves many types of interactions like σ bonding,π bonding ,metal-to-metal bonding ,etc.
Sigma bonds are the strongest covalent bonds while the pi bonds are weaker covalent bonds .Covalent bonds are affected by electronegativities of the atoms present in the molecules.Compounds having covalent bonds have lower melting points as compared to those with ionic bonds.
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The melting point of gold is 3,533 ºF, while the boiling point is 9,343 ºF. What phase is gold in when the temperature is 5,262 °C?
ANSWER:
the melting point of gold is approximately 1,946 ºC and its boiling point is approximately 5,195 ºC. Therefore, if the temperature is 5,262 ºC, gold would be in its liquid phase. It is worth noting that the temperature you provided is not in the correct units, as it should be in degrees Celsius (ºC) instead of degrees Fahrenheit (ºF). To convert a temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius, you can use the following formula:
Celsius = (Fahrenheit - 32) * (5/9)
For example, to convert the melting point of gold from Fahrenheit to Celsius, you would do the following:
Melting point in Celsius = (3,533 - 32) * (5/9) = 1,946 ºC
Similarly, you can convert the boiling point of gold from Fahrenheit to Celsius using the same formula:
Boiling point in Celsius = (9,343 - 32) * (5/9) = 5,195 ºC
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions.
What is the noble gas electron configuration for iodine
Answer:
See explanation and Image
Explanation:
Chemical element iodine has the atomic number 53 and the letter I in its symbol. of the stable halogens that weighs the most.
Symbol: I
Atomic mass: 126.90447 u
Atomic number: 53
Electron configuration: [Kr] 4d105s25p5
(Hope it helps)
What are the 3 major types of chemical bonds?
What are some of the main reasons calcium chloride can be beneficial Why can it be useful?
Because calcium chloride has a lower freezing point than sodium chloride, it is more efficient at melting the ice on roadways in the winter.
Because the calcium chloride solution has a lower freezing point when combined with water than the sodium chloride solution, using calcium chloride solution on roadways in the us is easier.
The van't hoff factor causes the calcium chloride solution to have a lower freezing point.
Since calcium chloride has a lower freezing point than ice, when we apply it to the ice, it takes heat from the ice and melts it. There is no more efficient way to do the same objective than using sodium chloride solutions.
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a pure substance which can only be seperated into two or more simpler substances using chemcial changes is called
A pure substance that can only be separated into two or more simpler substances using chemical changes is called a chemical compound.
A chemical compound is a type of pure substance that is made up of two or more different elements that are chemically bonded together. These elements are combined in a fixed ratio, and the resulting compound has different properties than the individual elements. For example, water (H2O) is a chemical compound made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The atoms are bonded together by covalent bonds, and the resulting compound has the unique properties of being a liquid at room temperature and being essential for life.In order to separate a chemical compound into its constituent elements, a chemical reaction is required. This process involves breaking the chemical bonds between the atoms and forming new bonds between the atoms of the individual elements. This can be done through a variety of methods, such as electrolysis or heating the compound to high temperatures. The resulting elements will have the same physical and chemical properties as the original elements, but will no longer be bonded together as a compound.
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228 88ra 88228ra then decays through a series of beta-minus decays; eventually, another isotope of thorium, 228 90th 90228th , is formed. how many beta-minus decays will occur during this chain process?
2 beta-minus decays during this chain process.
In electron emission, also known as terrible beta decay, an unstable nucleus emits an energetic electron and an antineutrino with little or in all likelihood no relaxation mass, and a neutron in the nucleus will become a proton that stays inside the product nucleus.
Beta minus particle emission happens while the ratio of neutrons to protons inside the nucleus is simply too high. An extra neutron transforms into a proton and an electron. The proton remains in the nucleus and the electron is ejected energetically.
Beta-minus radiation, the emission of an electron and an anti-neutrino, occurs whilst a neutron transforms right into a proton. The opposite method, whereby a proton becomes a neutron thru the emission of a positron and a neutrino, is the supply of beta-high-quality radiation.
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The structural formula of an ester is CH 3 CH 2 COOC 2 H 5 . Write the name and structural formula of
products obtained when it is hydrolysed with dil. HCl.
Answer:
The structural formula of the ester is CH3CH2COOC2H5. When this ester is hydrolyzed with dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl), it will produce two products: ethanol (CH3CH2OH) and acetic acid (CH3COOH). The structural formulas of these products are shown below:
Ethanol: CH3CH2OH
Acetic acid: CH3COOH
Note that in a hydrolysis reaction, an ester is typically broken down into a carboxylic acid and an alcohol by the addition of water. In this case, the hydrolysis of the ester with dilute HCl results in the production of ethanol and acetic acid.
a sample of neon gas collected at stp occupies a volume of 37.3 l. how many moles of gas does the sample contain?
2.17 moles of gas does the sample contain in a sample of neon gas collected at stp occupies a volume of 37.3 l.
What is noble gas?
Noble gases form a class of chemical elements with similar properties. Under standard conditions, they are all odorless, colorless, monatomic gases with little chemical reactivity. The six naturally occurring noble gases are helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radioactive radon.
Therefore, 2.17 moles of gas does the sample contain in a sample of neon gas collected at stp occupies a volume of 37.3 l. Noble gases form a class of chemical elements with similar properties. Under standard conditions, they are all odorless, colorless, monatomic gases with little chemical reactivity.
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Who is responsible for making and updating a chemical inventory list?
Employers are responsible for making and updating a chemical inventory list. Every hazardous chemical in the workplace that exposes or might expose employees under normal usage settings or in anticipated emergencies requires an SDS from the employer.
This implies that they must likewise create and keep track of a list of all such compounds used at work. The employer must seek an SDS from the manufacturer or importer in writing within seven days of noticing that an SDS or all of its necessary information is missing from the manufacturer or importer. Employers are required to keep SDSs for any hazardous compounds in the workplace. If you do not immediately get an SDS from your provider, you must request one. You must also guarantee that SDSs are easily available to employees in their work locations throughout shifts.
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Is the one piece real?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The one piece, the one piece is real.
Three students were discussing their ideas about chemical bonds. This is what they said:
Janre: "I think a chemical bond is produced by a molecule. It is a substance made up of matter that holds atom together."
Will: "I think a chemical bond is an attraction between atoms. It is not made up of matter."
Leta: "I think a chemical bond is a structural part of an atom that connects to other atoms."
Which student do you agree with and why? Explain your thinking.
Answer:
I agree with Janre. A chemical bond is produced by a molecule, which is a substance made up of matter that holds atoms together. A chemical bond is the result of the attraction between atoms, which allows them to combine and form molecules. This attraction is not made up of matter itself, but it is a fundamental property of atoms that allows them to form bonds and create molecules. Therefore, Janre's explanation is the most accurate and complete.
Explanation:
Answer: In this case, I find myself in agreement with Janre. A molecule is a substance made up of matter that binds atoms together via a chemical bond. When atoms come together due to mutual attraction, a chemical bond is formed. This attraction is not material, but rather a feature of atoms that is essential to the formation of bonds and molecules. Janre's explanation is the most thorough and precise one available.
Explanation:
calculate the cell potential for the following reaction that takes place in an electrochemical cell at 25°c.
The Nernst equation can be used to calculate the potential of an electrochemical cell when not under standard conditions. It is also very useful to show how ion concentration affects cell potential and the cell potential is 0.09314 V.
At 298 K, the Nernst equation simplifies to - 0.0592 v protocol Q where Q is the reaction quotient and n is the coefficient of electrons transferred if the redox equations are balanced.
In this cell copper is reduced at the cathode and oxidized.
0.00V. However, the anode C.When 2 +] = 0.0032 M.including cathode [C. When 2 +] = 4.48 M. , so the cell potential is not 0.00 V. The cell potential can be solved using the Nernst equation. where n = 2 and Q = 0.0032/ 4.48.= 0.0592.E= 0-0.0592/ 2 log (0.000174)E= 0-0.0592/ 2 -3.14E= 0-0.0592/ 2E = 0.09314 V.Read more about potential;
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dding a small amount of strong acid to a buffer solution will cause the ph to increase slightly. true false
True, The pH of a buffer solution will be affected by strong acid because strong acid dissociates completely to give H+ ions so the pH of buffer will be appreciably affectedand as the H+ concentration increased pH will decrease.
When a small volume of acid is added to a buffer solution, the pH of the system decreases as an effect of the increased hydronium ions in the solution. However, when a small volume of base is added to a buffer solution, the pH of the system increases as an effect of the increased hydroxide ions in the solution.When a base is added to a buffer solution, the pH does not change. The buffer solution prevents the base from neutralizing the acid.
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2. The melting point of tin is about 232°C. Germanium is an element in the same group as tin on the periodic table, but its melting point is about 938°C. What could you infer about the metallic bonding in Germanium from this information?
Since the melting point of Germanium is higher than Tin, the metallic bonding in Germanium is stronger than that of Tin.
What is metallic bonding?Metallic bonding is the bonding that exists between the atoms of the elements in a metal.
Metallic bonding occurs as a result of the electrostatic attraction between an electron cloud of delocalized electrons and the positively charged metal ions.
The stronger the electrostatic forces of attraction between the electron cloud of delocalized electrons and the positively charged metal ions, the stronger will be the metal and the higher will be the melting point of the metallic atom.
The melting point of a solid is the temperature at which the solid is converted to heat on the addition of heat without an increase in the temperature of the solid.
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Which choice best describes the properties of potassium (k), based on its position on the periodic table of elements?.
The option that best describes the properties of the element potassium (K), based on its position on the periodic table of chemical elements is that it is a highly reactive metal. Hence, the correct option is B.
Alkali metals can be described as the monovalent chemical elements that are found in Group IA of the modern periodic table.
Generally, chemical elements of alkali metals readily lose their single (one) valence electron to form ionic compounds with non-metals. Some examples of alkali metal are given below,
Lithium (L).
Sodium (Na).
Potassium (K).
Potassium (K) is an alkali metal with a single (one) valence electron in its outermost shell and is considered to be highly reactive with other chemical elements, especially halogens because of its position on the modern periodic table of chemical elements.
We can conclude that, Potassium (K) is a highly reactive metal based on its position on the periodic table of chemical elements.
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a flask has a mass of 78.23 g when empty and 593.63 g when filled with water. when the same flask is filled with concentrated sulfuric acid, h2so4, its mass is 1026.57 g. what is the density of concentrated sulfuric acid in g/cm3? (assume water has a density of 1.00 g/cm3 at the temperature of the measurement.)
the density of concentrated sulfuric acid is 1.84 g/mL when a flask has a mass of 78.23 g when empty and 593.63 g when filled with water and later with sulfuric acid whose mass is 1026.57 g.
Given mass of flask mf = 78.23 g
Mass of flask when filled with water mfw = 593.63 g
Mass of water mw = mfw - mf = 593.63 - 78.23 = 515.4g
Volume of water Vw = Volume of acid Vc = 515.4mL
Mass of flask when filled with acid mfa = 1026.57 g
Mass of acid ma = mfa-mf = 1026.57 - 78.23 = 948.34g
Density = mass(ma)/volume of acid (Va)
= 948.34/515.4 = 1.84 g/mL
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According to molecular orbital theory, the regions of the wave function with the highest probability of finding electrons are areas with _______.
According to molecular orbital theory, the regions of the wave function with highest probability of finding electrons are areas with constructive interface.
Molecular orbital theory describes the behavior of electrons in a molecule in terms of combinations of the atomic wavefunctions. The resulting molecular orbitals may extend over all the atoms in the molecule. Bonding molecular orbitals are formed by in-phase combinations of atomic wavefunctions, and electrons in these orbitals stabilize a molecule. Antibonding molecular orbitals result from out-of-phase combinations and electrons in these orbitals make a molecule less stable. Molecular orbital theory describes the distribution of electrons in molecules in much the same way that the distribution of electrons in atoms is described using atomic orbitals. Molecular orbitals are combinations of atomic orbital wave functions.
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If the bond angle between two adjacent hybrid orbitals is 120°, which is the hybridization?
a. sp3d2
b. sp
c. sp3
d. sp2
Option (d). If the bond angle between two adjacent hybrid orbitals is 120 degree then this involves SP2 hybridization.
SP2 hybridization is the mixing of one s and two p atomic orbitals which involves the promotion of one electron in the s orbital to one of the 2p atomic orbitals. The combination of these atomic orbitals creates three new hybrid orbitals equal in energy-level. The hybrid orbitals are higher in energy than the s orbital but lower in energy than the p orbitals, but they are closer in energy to the p orbitals. The new set of formed hybrid orbitals creates trigonal structures creating a molecular geometry of 120 degrees. When the hybridization occurs the molecules have a linear arrangement of the atoms with a certain bond angle. A bond angle is the angle between any two bonds that include a common atom, usually measured in degrees.
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What type of bond is formed between two atoms of chlorine?
ethyl chloride, c2h5cl, is used as a local anesthetic. it works by cooling tissue as it vaporizes. the heat of vaporization is 26.4 kj/mol. how much heat could be removed by 60.0 g of ethyl chloride?
24.5 KJ of heat could be removed.
(30.0g / 64.45 g) =0.93
0.93g x 26.4 Kj/mol = 24.5
Vaporization of detail or compound is a segment transition from the liquid section to vapor. There are forms of vaporization: evaporation and boiling. Evaporation is a floor phenomenon, whereas boiling is a bulk phenomenon.
The quantity of warmth energy utilized inside the formation of vapor from a liquid without an alternate in temperature is described as latent warmth of vapourization. more unstable liquid vapourises quicker and cools faster.
As the water evaporates, electricity is taken up by way of the procedure, cooling the surroundings where the evaporation is taking area.
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draw the structure of the carbocation intermediate that leads to the indicated products in this reaction.
carb is the structure of the carbocation intermediate that leads to the indicated products.
Carbocation: It is an organic molecule, an intermediate, that has a carbon atom bearing a positive charge and three bonds instead of four
The reaction given in the question is shown below.
carb1-----fig(1)
Given reaction
The reaction starts with the removal of the bromide ion to generate the carbocation. The carbocation is generated near the four-membered ring.
The methylene shift occurs to rearrange the carbocation by forming a five-membered ring.
carb2----fig(2)
Bromide ion removal
This carbocation accounts for the formation of the products given in the question. Two alkenes are formed by the elimination reaction and the ether is formed by the substitution reaction.
carb3----fig(3)
Elimination and substitution of products
Thus, the carbocation formed in the reaction is shown below.
carb1-------fig(4)
Fig (4) shows the final Structure of the carbocation intermediate.
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