eliza lucas pinckney revolutionized the economy of south carolina when she proved that _______________ could be successfully cultivated and processed in 1740.

Answer:

The answer would be B. President's Challenge

Explanation:

I believe I took something similar to this

Contribution is the range of profits final in the end direct costs had been subtracted from sales. This the rest is the quantity available to pay for any constant charges that an enterprise incurs in the course of a reporting duration. Any excess contribution over fixed prices equals the profit earned.

it's far an accounting term that allows enterprise proprietors and executives to music product profitability. The contribution margin is essential to recognize as it indicates how a whole lot of a product's revenue is to be had to cover constant costs and make a contribution to the company's earnings. The difference, therefore, between contribution and earnings is that contribution shows the distinction between the income fee and variable costs for unique products. This then contributes to the constant charges and is going towards the profit of the business.

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Complete Question:

Tableau DA 10-3: Mini-Case, Analyzing sales mix strategies LO P3

Tyler Guitars makes acoustic and electric guitars. It is struggling to determine the profitability of each guitar and decide on which guitar to focus its sales efforts on. Tyler currently has a capacity of 352 machine hours per month. The Tableau Dashboard shows data from the recent month.

1. Compute the contribution margin per machine hour for (a) acoustic guitars and (b) electric guitars.

2. Assume the maximum demand for acoustic guitars is 131 units (not 200 units). How many units of each type of guitar should the company produce?

3. Determine the month’s total contribution margin from the sales mix in part 2.

Option  d. all of these is the correct option as the government's role in a developing country  is important during the country's development process.

A developed country, often known as an industrialized country, has a sophisticated economy that is typically gauged by the GDP and/or the average annual income of its citizens. The industrial and service sectors of developed nations are varied and have state-of-the-art technical infrastructure.

A developing country, often known as a less developed country or an emerging market, has a lower GDP than developed countries and a less developed and sophisticated economy.

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1. The project profitability index for each investment proposal is as follows:

2. The ranking of the proposals using their profitability indexes is as follows:

The profitability index (or profit investment ratio or value investment ratio) shows the ratio of the investment's payoff and the investment cost.

There are two methods for computing the profitability index.   One method is the net present value added to the initial cost and divided by the initial investment.

The second method is computing the profitability index as the quotient of the present value of future cash flows and the initial investment cost.

Projects                                    A                   B                  C               D

Investment required        $(280,000)  $(140,000)  $(50,000)  $(780,000) Present value cash inflows 393,900      192,800        78,100     1,038,100 Net present value               $113,900     $52,800     $28,100     $258,100 Life of the project                 5 years       7 years       6 years        6 years

Profitability index = Present value cash inflows/Investment required

Project A = 1.4068 ($393,900/$280,000)

Project B = 1.3771 ($192,800/$140,000)

Project C = 1.5620 ($78,100/$50,000)

Project D = 1.3309 ($1,038,100/$780,000)

Thus, the ranking of the projects based on their profitability indexes shows that Project C has the highest index despite producing the lowest net present value.

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The use of wellness programs and consumer-directed health plans in an organization reflects its objective of controlling the cost of health care benefits is True.

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Saltbrush loss pertains to the fact that it needed a lot more cash ($210,000) to pay off the obligation than was the debt's carrying value ($200,000 - $5,800 = $194,200).

Bringing the accounting for interest up to date is the first stage in accounting for this bond retirement.

Interest Expense (debit): 2,200

Bonds Payable Discount (credit): 200

Interest Due: $2000 (on credit).

The difference between the current carrying value and the money used can then be recorded as a loss (debit) or gain, and the real bond retirement can then be reported (credit).

Bonds Payable: $200,000 (debit).

Interest Due: $2000 (debit).

15,800 in loss on retirement of bonds

Bonds Payable Discount (credit): 5,800

Credit (cash): 212,000

Saltbrush loss relates to the fact that it needed a lot more cash ($210,000) to pay off the loan than was the debt's carrying value ($200,000 - $5,800 = $194,200).

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Technically, no constraints of any type are necessary for a true free market. However, there is a strong possibility of a monopoly developing when multinational corporations exploit this position to expand their markets.

Monopolies are forbidden in free-market economies as they limit customer alternatives and impede competition. Antitrust laws are in existence in the US to prevent monopolies, guaranteeing that one company cannot dominate a market and take advantage of its dominance to take advantage of its customers.

In a true free market, predator multinationals are unable to establish monopolies. Government assistance and interference are necessary for predatory behavior and monopoly power, proving that the market is not free.

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The primary component of an internal control system is physical controls. The 5 primary elements of an inside system square measure (1) management atmosphere, (2) risk assessment, (3) management activities, (4) data and communication, and (5) observation.

Opportunity isn't a primary part of an inside management system; it's one among the 3 elements of the fraud triangle. When instrumentality, inventories, securities, money and different assets square measure secured physically. this could occur through the employment of locks, safes, or different environmental controls. Access is restricted to those magisterially to handle them.

One of the internal control system activities is segregation of duties. completely different people ought to be accountable for authorizing transactions, recording transactions, having custody of assets, and performing arts comparisons/reconciliations.

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Asset Y's price will rise and Asset X's price will fall  in an efficient market.

Asset price inflation is an economic phenomenon in which the price of an asset rises, resulting in inflation. A common reason for rising asset prices is low interest rates. When interest rates are low, investors and savers cannot easily generate returns using low-risk methods such as government bonds and savings accounts. Still, to get a return on investment, investors have to buy other assets instead, such as stocks and real estate, which drives up prices and causes asset price inflation.

When people talk about inflation, they usually refer to common goods and services tracked by the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The index excludes financial assets and fixed assets. Don't confuse inflation in financial assets with inflation in consumer goods and services. The prices for the two categories are often separate.

Examples of typical assets are stocks and bonds (and their derivatives), real estate, gold and other capital goods. It can also include alternative assets such as art, luxury watches, cryptocurrencies, and venture capital.

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Since the question it is not mentioned what evaluation has to be made, I will discuss what information is needed to evaluate a Claim.

Claim means to demand something of value because you believe that you have a right to it. An evaluation of  a claim makes a statement about what is good or bad, right or wrong.

To evaluate a claim, we have to, first of all, make sure that it is valid. Evidence is a statement that is used to evaluate a claim. It should be reliable, relevant, comprehensive, and sufficient.

Fact, judgment, and testimony are three important that are helpful while evaluating a claim. while evaluating a claim, one must make sure that the information is having accuracy, authority, relevance, currency and purpose.

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LinkedIn is where you should spend the majority of your time when looking for a new digital job.

LinkedIn enables you to build your professional brand, interact with your network, and share your experience, skills, and qualifications with potential employers. A well-written resume can be just as important to a job seeker as this. While you're searching for a new position, LinkedIn is "where you ought to invest the greater part of your energy," says Dream vocation mentor Jena Viviano Dunay.

Starting around 2021, LinkedIn has 760 million clients — 40% of them are getting to it consistently. In a world where virtual influence now rules, LinkedIn has emerged as one of the most popular networking platforms for professionals. LinkedIn is now the most popular social media platform for digital, creative, and marketing professionals to use for a variety of purposes, including building one's personal brand and locating the next best career opportunity.

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In the absence of product differentiation, lower prices than competitors lead to profits

In the absence of product differentiation, companies may compete on the basis of price to attract customers and increase profits. This means that they may try to offer their products at lower prices than their competitors to make them more appealing to customers. A company can gain a larger market share and increase its profits by offering a lower price.

Another way to increase profits in the absence of product differentiation is by reducing costs. This can involve cutting production, marketing, and overhead expenses or finding more efficient ways to produce their products. A company can potentially increase its profit margin and generate more profits by reducing costs. Additionally, companies may differentiate themselves through their brand, reputation, or customer service to gain a competitive advantage and increase profits.

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Factors below are environmental factors that may affect how international projects are implemented Economic, Security, Legal/political

The diversity of cultural, regulatory, social, geographical, reporting, and infrastructure distinguishes international projects from domestic ones. International project best practices must be understood by project managers. There are important considerations to be made regarding political, legal, and communication issues. Additionally, the majority of international project managers possess unique abilities and skills.

Compared to domestic project managers, these managers have different expectations. They need to leave their homes, leave their families and companions, learn and communicate in an unknown dialect, submit to an alternate culture and regulations, and experience broad travel.

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Ethan paid $31.99 for the video game on sale.

To calculate the discount that Ethan obtained in the price of his video game, we do the following operations:

We divide the total price by one hundred and multiply the result by the discount, in this case 20.

$39,99 ÷ 100 = $0,3999

$0,3999 × 20 = $7,998

Subsequently, we subtract the result of the previous operation (value of the discount) from the total value of the video game.

$39,99 - $7,998 = $31,992

According to the above, the value that Ethan paid for the video game was $31,992

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Umpqua defines other financial institutions performing banking services as their competitors. therefore they take advantage of its competition.

Firms or sellers compete for customers' business in a market in order to attain a certain commercial goal, such as maximizing earnings, sales, or market share. In this context, the word rivalry is frequently employed to describe competitiveness. It is also described as a situation in which several business organizations compete for the acquisition of commodities that are limited by a number of market factors.

It is not uncommon for financial institutions, such as banks, to compete with one another for customers. In a competitive market, these institutions may offer a variety of services and products, such as loans, investment products, and checking and savings accounts, in an effort to attract and retain customers. In some cases, institutions may also offer competitive interest rates or other benefits in order to gain an advantage over their competitors.

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 The Cash Payback Period = 7.9 Years.

A company is a prison entity shaped by means of a group of individuals to engage in and function as a commercial enterprise—business or business—organization. A company may be organized in various ways for tax and monetary legal responsibility functions depending on the company law of its jurisdiction.

There are 3 not unusual varieties of companies—sole proprietorship, partnership, and business enterprise—and each comes with its very own set of blessings and downsides.

Typically recognized forms of agencies like, private agencies and Public agencies are defined based totally on a number of individuals (shareholders). In any company, besides OPC, the membership can be held by way of any man or woman or even a frame corporate.

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Expenses that cannot be avoided by selecting one course of action over another are known as avoidable costs. is accurate.

A cost is the value of money used to manufacture an item or offer a service but which is now unavailable for use in manufacturing, research, retail, or accounting. When calculating an acquisition cost, the sum of the acquisition's costs is taken into account. In this instance, money is the input used to obtain the item. This acquisition cost may include both additional transaction expenses incurred by the acquirer over and beyond the price given to the producer, as well as the cost of production as borne by the original producer. Typically, there is a profit margin added to the price over the cost of production.

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The racing organization which saw its television ratings increase 28% over 2021 to a season average of 1.2 million viewers is F1

Formula 1 (F1) breaks record for TV audience size in USA. The media network combined viewership across the ESPN, ESPN2 and ABC channels and for calculating its figures, which was a 28% increase on the previous record set last year of 949,000 viewers on average per race.

Therefore, the racing organization which saw its television ratings increase 28% over 2021 to a season average of 1.2 million viewers is F1.

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The interaction of labor supply and demand on the market determines wage rates. The business will hire as much labor as its marginal labor cost equals its marginal labor revenue output.

The interaction of labor supply and demand on the market determines wage rates. The business will hire as much labor as its marginal labor cost equals its marginal labor revenue output. The definition of a wage rate is the amount paid to employees. It is one of the major topics covered in human resource studies. It depends on two things: either the amount of production hours or productivity at work. This field of research is called wage rate economics. Wage rates quantify the fundamental compensation for each unit of output or of time.

Contrarily, in a wage system, a person is paid according to the current wage rate, which is subject to change.

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It is estimated the potential for losing amount in both new and experienced stock market investors alike to lose up to 90% of their investment.

It can be challenging to maintain a position in the stock market during times of turbulence. But it's one of the finest methods to build wealth over the long run. Market corrections have taught us that losing value is not the same as losing money. In the long run, it is unlikely that retaining or switching to cash will be a prudent decision, even while doing so may feel good mentally and prevent short-term stock market volatility. When you sell a stock that has lost value, your paper loss becomes an actual loss.

Money is one of the key advantages of a long-term investment strategy. The longer you retain your shares, the less fees you will incur, making holding your stocks in your portfolio longer more cost-effective than frequent buying and selling. Most of the time, when a stock climbs 20% to 25% past a suitable buy price, profits should be taken. Other times, such as when a stock increases by more than 20% from a breakout point in just three weeks or fewer, call for a lengthier holding period. These quick-moving animals must to be kept for at least eight weeks.

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The given statement is true.

Par Value. Otherwise called the presumptive worth of the security, the par value is the amount of cash that the enterprise vows to pay at the bond's termination.

Performance and accountability reporting (PAR) is the method involved with compiling and documenting factors that evaluate an association's accomplishments, proficiency and adherence to financial plan, comparing genuine outcomes against recently expressed objectives.

Picture result for what is par value in accounting

It is determined by subtracting retained earnings from all out value. peruse more at par = par value * number of shares issued. Extra paid-in capital. It is the profit an organization gets when it gives the stock without precedent for the open market.

Par value is the expressed presumptive worth of a bond. It is typically set at $1,000, which is the face sum at which the issuing element will reclaim the bond endorsement on the development date. The par value is likewise the sum whereupon the substance ascertains the interest that it owes to investors

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No entry will be required in the case of the prior years' depreciation.

A journal entry seems to be the act of recording any transactions, whether one that is commercial or not. An accounting diary that displays the debit, as well as credit positions of a corporation, lists occurrences. Multiple observations, that are all either a charge or a credit, may be included in the journal entry.

The corporation is not obligated to approve any entries changing the depreciation amount from the prior year when the amortization is switched. This will spare you from having to prepare the previous year's accounting information to account for the adjustment. The approach is merely implemented and continued in subsequent years.

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According to the e-waste in south Africa video case, Bolunga now has the opportunity to offer e-waste recycling services.

They have created a business strategy that collects e-waste from manufacturers and customers before recycling it ethically.

Through their services, Bolunga is assisting in reducing the amount of e-waste that is inappropriately disposed of as well as the effects of e-waste on the environment.

The growing volume of e-waste that is not being properly disposed of has created a commercial opportunity for the Bolunga Electronic Waste firm in South Africa.

E-waste is just thrown out with regular trash in South Africa because there is no structured method for recycling it, posing a serious environmental risk.

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General Electric shares are purchased through the Stock Exchange of New York by a man based in Japan. Transnational investment looks like this.

As of October 2022, the NY Stock Exchange has the biggest equity market capitalisation in the world, with little over 22.1 trillion USD. The Ibm, as Shanghai Stock Exchange and indeed the Euronext were the next three markets.

A stock trader, also known as an equity trader, share trader, or share dealer, is a person or business that deals in equity securities and tries to make money by buying and selling such assets. Investors, agents, hedging professionals, arbitrageurs, speculators, etc.

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This illustrates a verbal contract between the two people, Maria and Todd.

A contract that has been agreed upon verbally is one whose terms have been expressed verbally. Unlike a written contract, which is a written document, this one is not. However, certain countries either demand that a contract be in writing in specific situations or that a contract be evidenced in writing. In general, oral contracts are just as legitimate as written ones. The latter is exemplified by the Statute of Frauds' demand that a guarantee contract be documented in writing. An oral contract may have a shorter statute of limitations than a written one, and vice versa. Oral contract can also be referred to as verbal contract in specific cases.

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If an economy is operating on its production possibilities frontier, it must produce less of one good if it produces more of another.

What is production possibilities frontier?

The production possibility frontier (PPF) is a curve on a graph that depicts the potential output of two goods whose production is dependent on the same limited resource. Another name for the PPF is the production possibility curve.

Opportunity cost in the production of commodities is what is lost when resources are diverted from one product to another. A curve on a graph depicts the quantity that can be generated to its maximum.

The production possibility frontier (PPF), which depicts situations that are impractical given the available resources, is above the curve.

The PPF illustrates that a rise in one commodity's production can only occur when the output of the other commodity falls.

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New weekly budget surplus is $195.

Earlier the weekly budget surplus was $175
Since he is saving $20 everyday so now the new suplus would be
Old + new
$175+$20
=$195

Weekly budget surplus= The interest rate is calculated using the interest rate formula and is expressed as a percentage of the principle amount. It is the fee that the lender or bank charges the borrower for using its resources or funds for a given period of time. The formula for calculating interest rates is Interest Rate = (Simple Interest 100)/(Principal Time).
When the proposed revenues exceed the projected expenditures, a budget surplus results. Total government revenue minus total government expenditures equals a budget surplus.

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Spain restricted trade, outlawed manufacturing, suppressed local industry and handicrafts, hindered the formation of towns, and forbade civilians from selling to soldiers in accordance with the demands of the mercantilism economic theory designed to protect its own manufacturers.

The goal of mercantilism is to lower imports while raising exports in a given economy. It promotes colonialism, taxes, and subsidies for commercial goods in order to achieve this. The plan includes initiatives to increase cash reserves through a favourable trade balance, particularly for finished goods, and it aims to reduce or eliminate any potential current account surplus. In the past, such actions frequently provoked wars and colonial expansion. Mercantilist theory varies in complexity from author to author and has become more complex over time. It promotes economic regulation by the government in order to bolster state authority at the expense of rival national powers. There were almost always high taxes, especially on manufactured goods.

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If the FED wants to expand the supply of money as part of an antirecession strategy it could drop as a result of decreased investment caused by an increase in interest rates.

Money in circulation, including cash, coins, and account balances, is collectively referred to as the "money supply." The money supply is typically understood to be a collection of secure assets that individuals, businesses, and governments can use to make payments or hold as short-term investments.

The country's safe, adaptable, and stable monetary and financial system is provided by the Federal Reserve, the country's central bank. Regarding. the Fed

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The bond issuance price for Jason company if the market interest is 12% is $4,435,000 (C).

To calculate the bond issuance price, we have to know 2 things first:

From the casse, we know that:

Bond value = $5,000,000

T = 10 years

Coupon interest rate = 10%

Market interest rate = 12%

The present value factors table is attached below.

Present value of the bond maturity value can be calculated by multiplying the bond value with PV of $1 at the market interest rate:

Present value of the bond maturity value = ($5,000,000 x 0.322)

Present value of the bond maturity value = $1,610,000

Present value of the bond interest payments is calculated by multiplying the bond interest at its coupon rate with PV of $1 annuity at the market interest rate:

Present value of the bond interest payments = ($5,000,000 x 10%) x 5.65

Present value of the bond interest payments = $4,435,000

Focus that the 10% coupon rate is only used for calculating the interest payment of the bond. The present value factor used for calculating the issuance price of the bond refers to the 12% market interest rate data.

Next, we would add both present values to find the bond issue price:

Bond issue price = PV of the bond maturity value + PV of the bond interest payments

Bond issue price = $1,610,000 + $2,825,000

Bond issue price = $4,435,000

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Complete Question:

On january 1, 2022, jason company issued $5 million of 10-year bonds at a 10% coupon interest rate to be paid annually. the following present value factors have been provided:

(Refer to the table attached below)

Calculate the issuance price if the market rate of interest is 12%

a. $4,427,000

b. $4,477,500

c. $4,435,000

d. $5,000,000