Closing and opening stores. Sanchez Corporation runs two convenience stores, one in Connecticut and one in Rhode Island. Operating income for each store in 2017 is as follows:
Connecticut Store Rhode Island Store
Revenues $1,150,000 $820,000
Operating costs
Cost of goods sold 700,000 640,000
Lease rent (renewable each year) 86,000 71,000
Labor costs (paid on an hourly basis) 41,000 44,000
Depreciation of equipment 21,000 19,000
Utilities (electricity, heating) 40,000 49,000
Allocated corporate overhead 50,000 42,000
Total operating costs 938,000 865,000
Operating income (loss) $212,000 $(45,000)
The equipment has a zero disposal value. In a senior management meeting, Maria Lopez, the management accountant at Sanchez Corporation, makes the following comment, "Sanchez can increase its profitability by closing down the Rhode Island store or by adding another store like it."
1. By closing down the Rhode Island store, Sanchez can reduce overall corporate overhead costs by $44,000. Calculate Sanchez’s operating income if it closes the Rhode Island store. Is Maria Lopez’s statement about the effect of closing the Rhode Island store correct? Explain.
2. Calculate Sanchez’s operating income if it keeps the Rhode Island store open and opens another store with revenues and costs identical to the Rhode Island store (including a cost of $22,000 to acquire equipment with a one-year useful life and zero disposal value). Opening this store will increase corporate overhead costs by $4,000. Is Maria Lopez’s statement about the effect of adding another store like the Rhode Island store correct? Explain.

Answer:

Sanchez Corporation

1.                                                       Connecticut

                                                         Store          

Revenues                                        $1,150,000  

Operating costs

Cost of goods sold                             700,000

Lease rent (renewable each year)      86,000

Labor costs (paid on an hourly basis)  41,000

Depreciation of equipment                  21,000

Utilities (electricity, heating)                40,000

Allocated corporate overhead           92,000

Total operating costs                       980,000

Operating income (loss)                 $170,000

Maria Lopez is correct by $3,000 increase in operating income.

2.                                                   Connecticut  Rhode Island   Identical

                                                            Store            Store            Store

Revenues                                        $1,150,000   $820,000   $820,000

Operating costs

Cost of goods sold                             700,000     640,000     640,000

Lease rent (renewable each year)      86,000         71,000        71,000

Labor costs (paid on an hourly basis)  41,000        44,000       44,000

Depreciation of equipment                  21,000         19,000      22,000

Utilities (electricity, heating)                40,000        49,000      49,000

Allocated corporate overhead           50,000        42,000         4,000

Total operating costs                       938,000      865,000    808,220

Operating income (loss)                $212,000     $(45,000)     $11,780

Maria Lopez is correct by $11,780 increase in operating income.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                  Connecticut  Rhode Island

                                                         Store            Store

Revenues                                        $1,150,000   $820,000

Operating costs

Cost of goods sold                             700,000     640,000

Lease rent (renewable each year)      86,000         71,000

Labor costs (paid on an hourly basis)  41,000        44,000

Depreciation of equipment                  21,000         19,000

Utilities (electricity, heating)                40,000        49,000

Allocated corporate overhead           50,000        42,000

Total operating costs                       938,000      865,000

Operating income (loss)                $212,000     $(45,000)

Kierofree Air Tours has the following payroll data for its November 5 pay date:
Nov 5 Wages and salaries expense 522 $199,023.00
Federal withholding tax payable 220 $33,833.91
Social Security tax payable 221 11,442.35
Medicare tax payable 222 2,676.03
401(k) contributions payable 223 6,965.81
Health Insurance payable 224 14,468.97
Union Dues payable 227 4,975.58
Wages and salaries payable 226 ???
How much is the net pay?
a) $199,023.00
b) $185,216.26
c) $142,578.94
d) $124,660.35

Marian Corporation has two separate divisions that operate as profit centers. The following information is available for the most recent year: Black Division Navy Division Sales (net) $ 1,000,000 $ 370,000 Salary expense 25,000 45,000 Cost of goods sold 120,000 156,000 The Black Division occupies 18,000 square feet in the plant. The Navy Division occupies 27,000 square feet. Rent is an indirect expense and is allocated based on square footage. Rent expense for the year was $45,000. Compute departmental income for the Black and Navy Divisions, respectively. (Do not round your intermediate computations)

TaskMaster Enterprises employs a standard cost system in which direct materials inventory is carried at standard cost. TaskMaster has established the following standards for the prime costs of one unit of product. Standard Standard Standard Quantity Price Cost Direct Materials 9 pounds $ 1.80 per pound $ 16.20 Direct Labor 0.25 hour $ 7.20 per hour 1.80 $ 18.00 During November, TaskMaster purchased 198,000 pounds of direct materials at a total cost of $376,200. The total factory wages for November were $46,000, 90% of which were for direct labor. TaskMaster manufactured 21,000 units of product during November using 170,000 pounds of direct materials and 6,000 direct labor hours. What is the direct labor efficiency variance for November

Vextra Corporation is considering the purchase of new equipment costing $35,000. The projected annual cash inflow is $11,000, to be received at the end of each year. The machine has a useful life of 4 years and no salvage value. Vextra requires a 12% return on its investments. The present value of an annuity of $1 for different periods follows: Periods 12% 1 0.8929 2 1.6901 3 2.4018 4 3.0373 Compute the net present value of this investment.

TB MC Qu. 10-144 (Algo) Doogan Corporation makes a product ... Doogan Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Direct materials 2.0 grams $ 7.00 per gram Direct labor 0.8 hours $ 16.00 per hour Variable overhead 0.8 hours $ 4.00 per hour The company produced 4,400 units in January using 10,140 grams of direct material and 2,120 direct labor-hours. During the month, the company purchased 10,710 grams of the direct material at $7.40 per gram. The actual direct labor rate was $16.95 per hour and the actual variable overhead rate was $3.70 per hour. The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. The materials quantity variance for January is:

Consider the following scenarios.
a. Scenario one has two options available.
Option A: There is a 50% chance of winning $1,000 and a 50% chance of winning $0.
Option B: There is a 100% chance of receiving $500.
A risk-averse person (Click to select) will choose option A will choose option B will be indifferent between options A and B might choose option A or might choose option B .
b. Scenario two has two different options available.
Option C: There is a 40% chance of winning $90 and a 60% chance of winning $110.
Option D: There is a 100% chance of winning $90.
A risk-averse person (Click to select) will choose option C will choose option D will be indifferent between options C and D might choose option C or might choose option D .
c. Scenario three has two more options available.
Option E: There is a 50% chance of winning $0 and a 50% chance of winning $100.
Option F: There is a 50% chance of winning $20 and a 50% chance of winning $60.
A risk-averse person (Click to select) will choose option E will choose option F will be indifferent between options E and F might choose option E or might choose option F .

In​ mid-2019, an article in the Wall Street Journal quoted an investment analyst as stating that​ "heightened expectations of a​ [federal funds] rate cut may now force the Fed to act sooner than intended to avoid disappointing the market and driving up​ stocks' volatility over the​ summer." ​Source: Jessica Menton and Nathan​ Allen, "U.S. Stocks Edge​ Lower, Extending​ Losses," Wall Street Journal​, June​ 12, 2019. Is avoiding volatility part of the​ Fed's dual​ mandate?

A natural experiment is a chance occurrence that mimics a randomized controlled trial. In order to analyze causal effects from natural experiments, economists make use of a statistical method known as instrumental variables, in which one variable from a natural experiment is used as an instrument for a particular independent variable of interest. Assume the independent variable of interest is x1 and the dependent variable in a regression is y. Which of the following represent necessary characteristics of a suitable instrument?

a. The instrument has at least 200 observations
b. The instrument is correlated with
c. The instrument has a conditional mean of zero
d. The instrument does not directly influence y, except through

Maxim manufactures a hamster food product called Green Health. Maxim currently has 11,500 bags of Green Health on hand. The variable production costs per bag are $2.10 and total fixed costs are $13,000. The hamster food can be sold as it is for $10.00 per bag or be processed further into Premium Green and Green Deluxe at an additional cost. The additional processing will yield 11,500 bags of Premium Green and 3,300 bags of Green Deluxe, which can be sold for $9 and $7 per bag, respectively. Assuming Maxim further processes Green Health further into Premium Green and Green Deluxe, revenue from the two products would be:

Metlock Mining Company purchased land on February 1, 2020, at a cost of $1,101,100. It estimated that a total of 58,200 tons of mineral was available for mining. After it has removed all the natural resources, the company will be required to restore the property to its previous state because of strict environmental protection laws. It estimates the fair value of this restoration obligation at $112,500. It believes it will be able to sell the property afterwards for $125,000. It incurred developmental costs of $250,000 before it was able to do any mining. In 2020, resources removed totaled 29,100 tons. The company sold 21,340 tons.
Compute the following information for 2020.
(a) Per unit mineral cost: _______
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What is one of the best known functions of The Consumer Product Safety Commission?
O product recalls
O identity theft damage repair
O food safety
Ofree credit reports

Every good speaker adapts to the audience. When adapting presentations for intercultural audiences, most people understand that they must make the basic language adaptations; however, more fundamental sensitivity is sometimes needed in relation to organization, speaking conventions, values, and nonverbal communication. When addressing cross-cultural audiences:__________.
a. use first names
b. anticipate differing expectations
c. deliver your main point first
What should you do when adjusting multimedia slides to intercultural audiences?
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b. Use a little more text than usual in your slides.
c. Put very little information in your slides.

Hetrick Dentistry Services operates in a large metropolitan area. Currently, Hetrick has its own dental laboratory to produce porcelain and gold crowns. The unit costs to produce the crowns are as follows:

Porcelain Gold
Raw materials $70 $130
Direct labor 27 27
Variable overhead 8 8
Fixed overhead 22 22
Total $127 $187

Fixed overhead is detailed as follows:

Salary (supervisor) $26,000
Depreciation 5,000
Rent (lab facility) 32,000

Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. These rates were computed by using 5,500 direct labor hours. A local dental laboratory has offered to supply Hetrick all the crowns it needs. Its price is $125 for porcelain crowns and$150 for gold crowns; however, the offer is conditional on supplying both types of crowns—it will not supply just one
type for the price indicated. If the offer is accepted, the equipment used by Hetrick's laboratory would be scrapped (it i!
old and has no market value), and the lab facility would be closed. Hetrick uses 2,000 porcelain crowns and 600 gold crowns per year.

Required:
Conceptual Connection: Should Hetrick continue to make its own crowns, or should they be purchased from the external supplier?

Reform Traders current net operating income is $16,800 and its average operating assets are $90,000. The company's required rate of return is 15%. A new project being considered would require an investment of $28,000 and would generate annual net operating income of $3,100. What is the residual income of the new project

what are the Computer Design problems and their solutions?​

Use the following table:

Present Value of an Annuity of 1
Period 8% 9% 10%
1 0.926 0.917 0.909
2 1.783 1.759 1.736
3 2.577 2.531 2.487

A company has a minimum required rate of return of 9%. It is considering investing in a project which costs $450000 and is expected to generate cash inflows of $200000 at the end of each year for three years. The net present value of this project is:________

a. $100000.
b. $506200.
c. $56200.

The following information is available for a company's utility cost for operating its machines over the last four months. Month Machine hours Utility cost January 940 $ 5,490 February 1,840 $ 6,980 March 2,480 $ 8,100 April 640 $ 3,900 Using the high-low method, the estimated variable cost per machine hour for utilities is:

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Suppose you can only invest in the stock markets of two countries: US and China. The US has an expected return of 5.0% and a standard deviation of 15.0%. China has an expected return of 7.0% and a standard deviation of 22.0%. The correlation between the returns in the two markets is 0.3. The risk-free rate is 3.0%. What is the maximum Sharpe ratio you can obtain (rounded to the nearest 0.001)

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B) 320 of every 100,000 adults in this country
C) 350 of every 100,000 adults in this country
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(2) What is the Unemployment rate?

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