Answer:
x=2.
Explanation:
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In this case, since we have a mole ratio of moles of Cl to moles of Cu as 2.39, it is possible to write the following:
[tex]\frac{2.39molCl}{1molCu}[/tex]
Thus, since the two possible copper chlorides are CuCl and CuCl₂, we can therefore infer that x=2 since it is close but not as close as it should to the whole number 2.
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who are called anthropologist?
Answer: A person engaged in the practice of anthropology. Anthropology is the study of aspects of humans within past and present societies. Social anthropology, cultural anthropology and philosophical anthropology study the norms and values of societies.
Explanation: I HOPE THIS HELPS U AND ANSWERS UR QUESTION!!! Stay safe and healthy!
12
"C
What is the number of protons in this carbon atom?
ÖA 12
OB. 6
Ос.
18
OD. 24
what is the answer
Answer:
B
Explanation:
the number of protons never changes even if the atomic mass changes
Generally, atmospheric pressure decreases by 1.00 mmHg as
altitude increases 10.0 m. If altitude increases 100. m, how
much would the atmospheric pressure change in atm?
Answer:
-0.0132 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the atmospheric pressure change if altitude increases 100. m
Atmospheric pressure decreases by 1.00 mmHg as altitude increases 10.0 m. The decrease in pressure when the altitude increases 100. m is:
100. m × (-1.00 mmHg/10.0 m) = -10.0 mmHg
Step 2: Convert "-10.0 mmHg" to atm
We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 mmHg.
-10.0 mmHg × 1 atm/760 mmHg = -0.0132 atm
g Hydrogen iodide, HI, decomposes at moderate temperatures according to the equation The amount of I2 in the reaction mixture can be determined from the intensity of the violet color of I2; the more intense the color, the more I2 in the reaction vessel. When 3.80 mol HI was placed in a 5.00-L vessel at a certain temperature, the equilibrium mixture was found to contain 0.443 mol I2. What is the value of Kc for the decomposition of HI at this temperature
Answer:
Equilibrium constant, Kc = 0.023
Explanation:
Equation for the decomposition of Hydrogen iodide is given below:
2HI ----> H₂ + I₂
Initially, the number of moles of the reactant and the products are given as follows:
n(HI) = 2 * 3.800 moles = 7.600 moles
nH₂) = 0.000 moles
n(I₂) = 0.000 moles
At equilibrium, the equation becomes: 2HI <----> H₂ + I₂
Number of moles of the reactant and the products are given as follows:
n(HI) = 7.600 - (0.886 + 0.886) moles = 5.828 moles
nH₂) = 2 * 0.443 = 0.886 moles
n(I₂) = 2 * 0.443 = 0.886 moles
Equilibrium constant, Kc = [H₂] [I₂] / [HI]²
Equilibrium constant, Kc = (0.886) * (0.886) / (5.828)²
Equilibrium constant, Kc = 0.023
Part A
Of the atoms below, ____
is the most electronegative.
- As
- Si
- P
- N
- C
Answer:
N
Explanation:
Electronegativity increases as you move from left to right across a period, and decreases as you move down the groups.
Answer:
N .. ........................
When a 17.9 mL sample of a 0.458 M aqueous nitrous acid solution is titrated with a 0.368 M aqueous potassium hydroxide solution, what is the pH after 33.4 mL of potassium hydroxide have been added
Answer:
pH = 12.90
Explanation:
THe reaction of HNO₃ with KOH is:
HNO₂ + KOH → KNO₂ + H₂O
That means 1 mole of nitrous acid reacts per mole of potassium hydroxide.
To solve this question, we need to find the moles of each reactant:
Moles HNO₂:
0.0179L * (0.458mol / L) = 0.00820 moles
Moles KOH:
0.0334L * (0.368mol / L) = 0.01229 moles
That means KOH is in excess. The moles in excess are:
0.01229 moles - 0.00820 moles = 0.00409 moles KOH = Moles OH⁻
The [OH⁻] is -Total volume = 17.9mL+33.4mL = 51.3mL = 0.0513L-:
0.00409 moles / 0.0513L =
0.0797M =[OH⁻]
pOH = -log[OH⁻] = 1.098
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 12.90a change of state does not affect an object's what.
Answer:
Mass
Explanation:
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Which example indicates that a chemical change has occurred? *
1 point
A. When two aqueous solutions are mixed, a precipitate is formed.
B. As ammonium nitrate dissolves in water causes the temperature to decrease.
C. Alcohol evaporates when left in an open container.
D. Water is added to blue copper(II) chloride solution. The resulting mixture if lighter blue in color.
Answer:
A. When two aqueous solutions are mixed, a precipitate is formed.
Explanation:
The precipitate (a solid substance that falls from the liquid) is the result of a chemical reaction taking place between the liquids.
The other three answer choices are indicative of physical changes (temperature change, phase change, color change).
When two aqueous solutions are mixed, a precipitate is formed indicates that a chemical change has occurred.
Hence, option A is correct answer.
What is Chemical change ?Chemical change are those changes in which substance changes chemical composition. These changes are permanent changes. In chemical change new substances formed and in chemical change substances can not get back into its original form. It is irreversible change.
What is Physical change ?Physical changes are those changes in which substance changes physical properties only. Properties like temperature, pressure, shape, color, size, state (solid, liquid and gas). These changes are temporary in nature. In physical change no new substances formed. It is reversible change.
Now, check all the options one by one:
Option (A): When two aqueous solutions are mixed, a precipitate is formed is a chemical change. Since precipitation indicate a chemical reaction (that is double displacement reaction).
Option (B): As ammonium nitrate dissolved in water causes the temperature to decrease is a physical change because heat energy is absorbed here and it is a endothermic reaction.
Option (C): Alcohol evaporates when left in an open container is a physical change because evaporation is a physical change as it changes the state from liquid state to gas state.
Option (D): Water is added to blue copper (II) chloride solution. The resulting mixture if lighter blue in color is a physical change as properties like change in color is physical change.
Thus, from above conclusion we can say that When two aqueous solutions are mixed, a precipitate is formed indicates that a chemical change has occurred.
Hence, option A is correct answer.
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Looking at the map, what ideas do you have about why the trash is "trapped" in this location
Answer:
Due to the circulation of the wind and water the trash will continue to go around in a circle thus causing it to be trapped there.
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Its the warm air what helps them also of energy of the sun
Identify the compound that contains an ionic bond.
*
O
H20
O CO2
O Naci
O CH3CH2OH
Answer:
Nacl compound contain ionic bonds because sodium is metal and chlorin is nonmetal
What is the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 1.25 mol of HCl in enough
water to make 625 mL of solution?
A) 0.073 M
B) 2.00 M
OC) 28.5 M
D) 500 M
Answer:
Explanation:
C
2.00 M is the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 1.25 mol of HCl in enough water to make 625 mL of solution.
What are moles?A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.
[tex]Molality = \frac{Moles \;solute}{Volume \;of \;solution \;in \;litre}[/tex]
[tex]Molality = \frac{1.25}{0.625}[/tex]
Molality = 2.00 M
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Select a reasonable explanation to account for the differences. There may be more than one possible reason that makes sense, just select one of them. It is possible not all of the water was evaporated from the sand, causing the recovered mass to be higher. It is possible not all of the water was evaporated from the sand, causing the recovered mass to be lower. While drying the NaCl, the liquid boiled and some splattered out of the evaporating dish, causing the recovered mass to be lower. While drying the NaCl, the liquid boiled and some splattered out of the evaporating dish, causing the recovered mass to be higher. There was no difference in recovered and original mass, so there is no difference to account for.
Answer:
It is possible not all of the water was evaporated from the sand, causing the recovered mass to be higher.
Explanation:
If not all the water is evaporated from the sand so the recovered mass to be higher than the sand from which more water is evaporated because evaporation of little amount of water causes less decrease in the recovered mass as compared to that sand from which more water is evaporated so more decrease occur in the recovered mass.
What is 6.25 in scientific notation?
How many moles are in 2.5L of 1.75 M Na2CO3
Answer: There are 4.375 moles in 2.5 L of 1.75 M [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex]
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}[/tex]
Molarity of solution = 1.75 M
Volume of solution = 2.5 L
Putting values in equation , we get:
[tex]1.75M=\frac{\text{Moles of} Na_2CO_3}{2.5L}\\\\\text{Moles of }Na_2CO_3=1.75mol/L\times 2.5L=4.375mol[/tex]
Nitric acid can be formed in two steps from the atmospheric gases nitrogen and oxygen, plus hydrogen prepared by reforming natural gas. In the first step, nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia: (g) (g) (g) In the second step, ammonia and oxygen react to form nitric acid and water: (g) (g) (g) (g) Calculate the net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of nitric acid from nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen from these reactions.
Answer:
Overall enthalpy change for the formation of one mole nitric acid from nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen, ΔH = -376 KJ
Note: the question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:
Nitric acid can be formed in two steps from the atmospheric gases nitrogen and oxygen, plus hydrogen prepared by reforming natural gas. In the first step, nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia: N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g) ΔH = -92. kJ In the second step, ammonia and oxygen react to form nitric acid and water: NH3(g) + 2O2(g) → HNO3(g) + H2O(g) ΔH = -330. kJ Calculate the net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of nitric acid from nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen from these reactions. Round your answer to the nearest kJ.
Explanation:
From Hess's law of constant heat summation, the total enthalpy change for a reaction is the sum of all changes without regard to the number of multiple stages or steps involved in a reaction.
Enthalpy is a state function as it does not depend on the path taken to attain its value. Therefore, the summation of the enthalpy changes involved in the individual steps in the reaction of the formation of nitric acid will be equal to the enthalpy change of the overall reaction step.
For the first reaction step:
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g) ΔH = -92. kJ
For the second reaction step:
NH₃(g) + 2O₂(g) → HNO3(g) + H2O(g) ΔH = -330. kJ
Overall reaction step:
[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]N₂(g) + [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]H₂(g) + 2O₂(g) → HNO₃ + H₂O ΔH = ?
The overall reaction for the formation of one mole of nitric acid from nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen shows that the first reaction step should be divided by 2
[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]N₂(g) + [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]3H₂(g) → NH₃(g) ΔH = -46. kJ
Overall enthalpy change, ΔH = ΔH₁ + ΔH₂
Overall enthalpy change,ΔH = (-46 KJ) + (-330 KJ)
Overall enthalpy change,ΔH = -376 KJ
Count how many jellybeans are in a jar if the jar has a mass of 30 grams, a
jelly bean has a mass of 2 grams, and the whole jar of jellybeans has a
mass of 230 grams.
Answer:
Ball 16 oz Pint Mason Jar outer dimensions are 5.2 height by 3.2 diameter – which could hold approximately 390 jelly beans. Ball 32 oz Quart Mason Jar outer dimensions are 6.9 height by 3.9 diameter – which could hold approximately 804 jelly beans.Oct 5, 2017
Explanation:
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Answer:
100 jellybeans
Explanation:
Mass of Jar with jellybeans=230 grams
Mass of Jar=30 grams
Mass of 1 jellybean=2 grams
Mass of Jellybeans in jar
=Mass of Jar with jellybeans-Mass of Jar
=230 grams - 30 grams
=200 grams
2 grams=1 jellybean
1 gram=1/2 jellybean
200 grams=200*(1/2) jellybeans=100 jellybeans
how to convert n butylbenzene to benzoic acid
Answer:
When an alkyl benzene is heated with strong oxidizing asgents like acidic or alkline KMnO4
or acidified K2Cr2O7
, etc. gives aromatic carboxyllic acid. The alkyl side chain gets oxidised to −COOH
group irrespective of the size of the chain.
Explanation:
adaptive features of aquatic plants
what changes chemical energy to something you can use
based on the law of conservation of energy its it atoms hold by strong chemical bonds
what is the percentage composition of carbon and hydrogen in ethane(c2h6,molecular mass 30.0)
Answer
% of C in C2H6= (2×12)/30×100=80%
% of H in C2H6= (3×2)/30×100=20%
Explanation:
2C+3H2-C2H6
nC=12, nH=1, nC2H6=30
2moles of C-1mole of C2H6
3moles of H-1 mole of C2H6
% of C in C2H6= (2×12)/30×100=80%
% of H in C2H6= (3×2)/30×100=20%
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Answer:
B and D
Explanation:
Because its adaptions they need to survive in the cold.
State the coefficient required to correctly balance the following chemical equation:
____KCl + ____Fe -----> ____FeCl2 + ____K
Answer:
2kcl+ fe= Fecl2+2K
so coefficient required be 2 for kcl and 2 forK
Use the balanced equation in the image below. How many moles of
ammonia (NH3) will be produced if 2.22 moles of nitrogen (N2) are used?
(Assume there is excess hydrogen gas.) SHOW YOUR WORK TO RECEIVE
CREDIT. *
N2 + 3H2 → 2 NH3
Since there is excess hydrogen, that means that the concentration of hydrogen is not limiting.
According to the balanced chemical equation:
every mole of N2 and every 3 moles of H2 we obtain 2 moles of NH3. Since we have the amount of N2 and excess of hydrogen, we only need to work with the amount of N2.
1 mol of N2 will produce 2 moles of NH3
so now we can get a conversation tool :
moles of N2 * (2 moles of NH3/ 1 mole of N2) = moles of NH3
(2.22 mol of N2 x 2) ÷ 1 = 4.44 mol of NH3
If a pure compound is distilled, the head temperature will be____compared to the pot temperature. If however, an impurity is present that strongly interacts with the liquid molecules, then the____has to be increased in order to increase the vapor pressure of the liquid, ultimately to____atmospheric pressure, allowing the liquid to boil. Thus, at boiling point, the pot temperature will be____from that of the head temperature.
Answer:
If a pure compound is distilled, the temperature of the head will be compared to the temperature of the pot. However, if there is an impurity present that strongly interacts with the molecules of the liquid, then the temperature must be increased to increase the vapor pressure of the liquid, eventually to atmospheric pressure, allowing the liquid to boil. Therefore, at the boiling point, the temperature of the pot will be higher than the temperature of the head.
Explanation:
when temperatures increase, pressures also do so, thus reaching boiling points where liquid states become gaseous.
Indicate which of these statements about catalysts are true. 1) In an equilibrium process, a catalyst increases the rate of the forward reaction, but leaves the rate of the reverse reaction unchanged. 2) A catalyst is not consumed in the course of a reaction. 3) A catalyst must be carefully chosen to shift the equilibrium toward products.
Answer:
2) A catalyst is not consumed in the course of a reaction.
Explanation:
A catalyst is a substance which increases the rate of chemical reaction and remains chemically unchanged at the end of the reaction. The addition of a catalyst increases the rate of both reversible and irreversible reactions. including reversible reactions involving a final equilibrium state. In reversible reactions, catalysts speed up the time for equilibrium to be attained.
Considering the given statements about catalysts:
1) In an equilibrium process, a catalyst increases the rate of the forward reaction, but leaves the rate of the reverse reaction unchanged.
False: A catalyst increases both the forward and reverse reaction rates equally, thereby allowing the system to reach equilibrium faster.
2) A catalyst is not consumed in the course of a reaction.
True: Catalysts are substances that increase reaction rates without being consumed in the reaction.
3) A catalyst must be carefully chosen to shift the equilibrium toward products.
False: A catalyst does not affect the extent or position equilibrium of a reaction since a catalyst speeds up both the forward and back reactions by equal amounts , rather it helps a reaction achieve equilibrium faster.
Compare the change in pH with the addition of acid and base to deionized water and to a buffer.
Answer:
case1.
The addition of acid and base leads to a change in pH of the water when adding to deionized water due to fact that acid and bases dissociated in dissolving in water. If the H+ ion increases in the water as acid addition hikes it, it will result in decreasing the pH value. The intensity of the acid also affects the dissociation of the ions.
case2
Buffers are normally formed by weak acid and its conjugate base, and adding acid to the buffer it absorbs the H+ ions so the pH will be lower and adding base or increase of OH- conjugate base resists the pH value to increase.
Which system is affected by the process of weathering?
the hydrosphere
the atmosphere
the biosphere
the geosphere
[tex] \huge \colorbox{pink}{Answer☟︎︎︎}[/tex]
When ice melts, liquid water performs the act of erosion by carrying away the tiny rock fragments lost in the split. This specific process (the freeze-thaw cycle) is called frost weathering or cryofracturing. Temperature changes can also contribute to mechanical weathering in a process called thermal stress.