a massless rod connects two masses and rotates about a fixed axis through the center. can the total acceleration of the rod/mass combination be zero if the angular velocity is constant? explain.

Answers

Answer 1

No, if the angular velocity is constant, the combined acceleration of the mass and rod cannot be zero. Because two masses are connected by a massless rod that revolves around its Centre on a fixed axis.

In one-dimensional motion, constant speed is related with zero acceleration, however in two- and three-dimensional kinematics, things are a little different since, for example, a system particle rotating at constant speed does experience acceleration (not angular acceleration though). Due to the constant magnitude velocity vector that is always tangential and perpendicular to the position vector in the direction of the centripetal force, the total acceleration of the mass/rod cannot be zero if the angular velocity is constant.

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Related Questions

true or false: although wood is an insulator, lightning can travel through a tree to reach the earth.

Answers

The correct answer to the statement; "although wood is an insulator, lightning can travel through a tree to reach the earth" is; false.

Why light cannot travel through a wood or a tree

Light cannot pass through or travel through a wood or a tree simply because wood is completely a poor conductor of heat and electricity. In order words, wood cannot conduct electricity in any manner.

That being said, substances which are good conductors of electricity are not insulators and are metals such as iron, nickel, zinc and so on and so forth.

In conclusion, it can therefore be deduced from the explanation given above that only metals call allow light to pass through them and can conduct electricity.

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What is the acceleration of a 1500 kg car when 3000 N of force are applied?

Answers

The acceleration of a 1500 kg car when 3000 N of force is applied is

2 m/s².

According to Newton's second law of motion, acceleration of a body depends on two variables, the net force acting on the object and mass of the object. The acceleration of the body is directly proportional to the net force acting on the body and inversely proportional to the mass of the body.

If the force acting on an object increases, the acceleration of the body also increases. Likewise, if mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the body decreases.

The equation of Newton's second law of motion is given as,

F = m*a

where, F is net force

m is mass

a is acceleration

Given that, m = 1500 kg

F = 3000 N

Making ' a ' as subject for the above equation, we have

a = F/ m = 3000/1500 = 2 m/s²

Thus, the acceleration of the car is 2 m/s².

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you are using a microscope with a 10x eyepiece. what is the approximate focal length of an objective lens which will give a total magnification of 200x? assume a tube length of 160 mm.

Answers

The approximate focal length of an objective lens which will give a total magnification of 200x is 0.8 cm.

What is the focal length of a lens?

The focal length of a lens is the distance from the principal focus of a lens to the center of curvature of the lens.

The focal length of the objective lens of the microscope is calculated as follows:

total magnification is 200x

tube length is 160 mm

eyepiece = 10x

magnification of the objective lens = 200 / 10

magnification = 20

the focal length in cm is 160 / 10 = 16

The focal length of the objective lens = assumed length / total magnification.

the focal length of the objective lens = 16 / 20

the focal length of the objective lens = 0.8 cm

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The threshold of hearing is defined as the minimum discernible intensity of the sound. It is approximately 10?12W/m2. Find the distance d from the car at which the sound from the stereo can still be discerned. Assume that the windows are rolled down and that each speaker actually produces 0.06 W of sound, as suggested in the last follow-up comment.Express your answer numerically in meters.

Answers

The distances d from the car, in meters, at which it is still possible to hear the stereo sound is 97720.5m

what is distance?

Distance is an object's overall movement, regardless of direction. Distance can be characterized as the quantity of ground covered, regardless of the starting or finishing points of an object.

Briefing:

Sound intensity heard at distance is related to the distance with the relation = (power of sound at the source)/(surface area of the wall of an imaginary sphere at the distance in question)

I = P/4πd²

Assuming the car has 2 speakers,

P = 0.06 W × 2 = 0.12 W

d = ?

I = 10⁻¹² W/m²

10⁻¹² = 0.12/4πd²

d = 97720.5 m

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94. at what angle is light inside crown glass completely polarized when reflected from water, as in a fish tank?

Answers

Light reflected at 55.6 ° from a window is completely polarized.

Fully polarized – At the other extreme, some sources can be 'fully' polarized(or plane-polarized), meaning that all of the photons have their electric fields oriented in the same direction. Many types of laser have this property.A reflected light becomes completely polarised when corresponding incident angle is 60⁰.Polarization, property of certain electromagnetic radiations in which the direction and magnitude of the vibrating electric field are related in a specified way.The term 'polarization' derives from the early 19th-century discovery that electrolysis causes the elements in an electrolyte to be attracted towards one or the other pole— i.e. the gasses were polarized towards the electrodes.

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how much energy (in j) must the shock absorbers of a 1140 kg car dissipate in order to damp a bounce that initially has a velocity of 0.850 m/s at the equilibrium position? assume the car returns to its original vertical position.

Answers

-384 jewels energy (in j) must the shock absorbers of a 1140 kg car dissipate in order to damp a bounce that initially has a velocity of 0.850 m/s at the equilibrium position

In a damped system, oscillatory motion is suppressed by frictional forces. The increase in the internal energy of the damping system makes up for the decrease in kinetic energy connected to oscillatory motion according to the law of conservation of energy.

We specify that the car's vertical equilibrium position is where the potential energy zero is located. The car's initial total mechanical energy is There has been a decrease of -384 jewels in energy.

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________ focuses on problem solving and performance improvement, or speed with excellence, of a well-defined project.

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Lean Six Sigma focuses on problem solving and performance improvement, or speed with excellence, of a well-defined project.

Lean Six Sigma :

Lean Six Sigma is a process improvement approach that aims to minimize inefficiencies in a business's process flow by determining the root causes of issues and creating solutions to deal with them. Many people think it's vital since it helps businesses use it to measurably and consistently improve operations and financial performance. It might also be regarded as noteworthy since it blends the 1980s Six Sigma data-driven technique with the 1940s Lean methodology's major process streamlining.

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A college student is working on her physics homework in her dorm room. her room contains a total of 6.0×10^26 gas molecules. as she works, her body is converting chemical energy into thermal energy at a rate of 125 w. If her dorm room were an isolated system (dorm rooms can certainly feel like that) and if all of this thermal energy were transferred to the air in the room, by how much would the temperature increase in 17 min? Use the ideal gas model.

Answers

              ΔEth​=125 J/s×10 min×60 s/min=75×10³J

The following equation describes the relationship between a system's change in thermal energy and the associated change in temperature.

                                 ΔEth= 3/2 NkBΔT

                   rearrange the equation to isolate ΔTΔT

  ΔT=2ΔEth3NkB=2×75×103 J3×(6×1026)×(1.38×10−23 J/K)

  ΔT=3NkB​2ΔEth​​=3×(6×1026)×(1.38×10−23 J/K)2×75×103 J​

                                           ΔT=6 K

How does chemical energy work?

the power that's encapsulated in chemical compound bonding (molecules and atoms).It is released during the chemical process, which is referred to as an exothermic reaction, which mostly generates heat as a byproduct.Examples of chemical energy that can be stored include biomass, cells, natural gas, oil, and coal.

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Weighing a Bacterium Scientists are using tiny, nanoscale cantilevers 4 micrometers long and 500 nanometers wide-essentially miniature diving boards-as a sensitive way to measure mass. The cantilevers oscillate up and down with a frequency that depends on the mass placed near the tip, and a laser beam is used to measure the frequency. A single E. coli bacterium was measured to have a mass of 710 femtograms = 7.10×10−16 kg with this device, as the cantilever oscillated with a frequency of 17.1 MHz .Required:Treating the cantilever as an ideal, massless spring, find its effective force constant.

Answers

The effective force constant while Treating the cantilever as an ideal, massless spring is 8.19 N

What is the effective force constant?

The term "spring constant" refers to the proportional constant k. It gauges the stiffness of the spring. A spring exerts a force F = -kx in the direction of its equilibrium position when it is stretched or compressed to a length that differs by an amount x from its equilibrium length.

This question requires us to find the effective force constant.

The frequency f is given as

[tex]f=\frac{1}{2\pi } (\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}) }[/tex]

from the equation that we have above, we have

[tex]k = 4\pi ^2*f^2*m[/tex]

we have the values as

f =  17.1 MHz

m = 7.10×10−16 kg

put these values in the equation

[tex]k = 4 * 3.14^2 * (17.1*10^6)^2*(7.10*10^-^1^6)[/tex]

k = 8.19N/m

The effective force constant has been calculated as 8.19N/m

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Weighing a Bacterium Scientists are using tiny, nanoscale cantilevers 4 micrometers long and 500 nanometers wide-essentially miniature diving boards-as a sensitive way to measure mass. The cantilevers oscillate up and down with a frequency that depends on the mass placed near the tip, and a laser beam is used to measure the frequency. A single E. coli bacterium was measured to have a mass of 710 femtograms = 7.10×10−16 kg with this device, as the cantilever oscillated with a frequency of 17.1 MHz .

Treating the cantilever as an ideal, massless spring, find its effective force constant.

A 2. 0 kg body is initially traveling at a velocity of 40 m/s east. If a constant force of 10 n due east is applied to the body for 5. 0 s, the final speed of the body is.

Answers

The final speed of a 2.0 kg body that is initially traveling at 40 m/s east and has a constant force of 10 N applied to the object for 5.0 s is 65 m/s.

The concept of momentum-impulse

This problem can be solved using the concept of momentum-impulse. Where the magnitude of the impulse is equal to the change in momentum.

The equation is:

F x Δt = m x v

We have,

The constant force = 10 N ⇒ F

Δt = 5.0 s ⇒ t

Mass of the body = 2.0 kg ⇒ m

And, the change in velocity is:

10 x 5 = 2.0 x v

v = 25 m/s

so, the final speed of the body is:

Initial velocity + change in velocity

= 40 m/s + 25 m/s

= 65 m/s

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A uniform beam of length L and mass M has its lower end pivoted at P on the floor, making an angle θ with the floor. A horizontal cable is attached at its upper end B to a point A on a wall. A box of mass M is suspended from a rope that is attached to the beam one-fourth L from its upper end.
25% Part (a) Write an expression for the y-component Py of the force exerted by the pivot on the beam.
Py = 25% Part (b) Write an expression for the tension T in the horizontal cable AB
T = |
25% Part (c) Write an expression for the x-component Px of the force exerted by the pivot on the beam, in terms of T.
Px = |
25% Part (d) What is the tension in the horizontal cable, in newtons, if the mass of the beam is 48 kg, the length of the beam is 8 m, and the angle is 36°?
T = |
Please answer all the parts

Answers

A uniform beam is suspended horizontally through two same vertical springs which can be connected among the ceiling and quit of the beam.

In physics, a force is a power that may trade the motion of an object. A pressure can purpose an item with mass to alternate its speed, i.e., to boost up. pressure can also be described intuitively as a push or a pull. A force has both importance and course, making it a vector quantity.

Pv = 2Mg

T = 0.5cos(0)Mg + 3/4 Mg cos0/sin0

Px = T

M = 48 kg, L = 8 m , 0 = 36°

T = 0.5 cos 36° × 48 * 9.8 + 3/4 × 48 × 9.8 cos 36°/sin36°

T = 875.84 N.

Force is defined as an external cause that adjustments or has a tendency to change the kingdom of the frame as soon as implemented. If the body is in motion, it comes to relaxation, and if at rest, then it's going to come to motion.

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what is the wavelength of light falling on doubleslits separated byif the third-ordermaximum is at an angle of?

Answers

The wavelength of light falling on double slits separated by 0.2 mm, if the third-order maximum is at an angle of 3°, is 0.3835 mm.

Step 1: Calculate the angle of diffraction

The angle of diffraction is given by:

θ = arcsin (m λ / d)

Where m = order of the diffraction(3rd order in this case), λ = wavelength of light, and d = separation between the slits.

Step 2: Substitute the given values

θ = arcsin (3 λ / d)

θ = arcsin (3 λ / 0.2 cm)

Step 3: Solve for λ

Using the inverse sine function, λ = 0.2 cm / 3 * sin (θ)

Substituting θ = 18° , we get

λ = 0.2 cm / 3 * sin (18°)

λ = 0.067 cm = 67 mm

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consider two cylindrical capacitors with the same inner conductor radius. capacitor 1 has twice the length and twice the outer conductor radius compared to capacitor 2. we apply v1 on capacitor 1 and v2 on capacitor 2 such that the amount of charges in the two capacitors are the same. which one needs to be larger, v1 or v2?

Answers

Because capacitor 1 is longer by two times, V1 has more charge.

What makes us utilize cylinder-shaped capacitors?

The storage of electric charge frequently uses a cylindrical capacitor. It is a particular kind of capacitor with the outline of a cylinder with an inner radius of "a" and an outer radius of "b."

Describe the series capacitor.

Capacitors are said to be in series when they are connected in a row. The total capacitance of a series of capacitors can be calculated by adding the reciprocals of each capacitor's individual capacitances and then taking the reciprocal of the total.

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d.consider the temperature changes over the last 130 years. has the temperature increased, decreased or stayed the same?

Answers

The temperature of the Earth has risen by 0.14° F per decade. In the recent decade, the degree of warming has accelerated by more than twice that, to 0.32° F (0.18° C) per decade.

Scientists start by using temperature readings collected at various sites across the world to determine the global average temperature.

Absolute temperature readings are converted to temperature anomalies, or the discrepancy between the measured temperature and the long-term average temperature for each site and date, in order to track temperature changes.

The surface temperature data are independently analyzed by numerous independent research groups worldwide, and they all reveal a similar rising trend.

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3. if the rock is projected horizontally at the same speed (2.5 m/s) from a different cliff, and it lands at a point 7.5 m from the base of the cliff, how high is the cliff?

Answers

The height of cliff is 44.1 m .

What is the relation between height and horizontal projectile?

An item launched into space on which gravity is the only force at work is referred to as a projectile. Some well-known instances of projectile motion are throwing a ball or firing a gun's bullet. A projectile's motion may be thought of as the result of two different motions occurring at once. In the motion of a projectile, we can see one component acting horizontally without producing any acceleration and another component acting vertically while experiencing continual acceleration due to the pull of gravity. The highest vertical location along the object's flight is considered to be its greatest height. The range of the bullet is defined as its horizontal displacement. The starting velocity of the item affects the projectile's range.If v is the starting speed, g is the gravitational acceleration, and H is the highest point that may be reached in meters, then is the beginning speed's angle from the horizontal plane (radians or degrees).

Time of flight = 7.5/2.5 = 3 seconds

Taking motion along vertical,

h = 0.5gt^2 = 0.5 x 9.8 x 3 x3 = 44.1m

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a hollow spherical iron shell floats almost completely submerged in water. the outer diameter is 60.0 cm, and the density of iron is 7.87 g/cm3. find the inner diameter.

Answers

Thus inner diameter of hollow sperical iron shell is 57.3 cm.

How is density and diameter of sperical iron shell related?

We use the formula 4/3r3 to calculate the volume of a sphere. The volume of the hollow area must be subtracted from the total volume of the sphere in order to get the volume of a hollow sphere. Call the sphere's overall radius r1 and the radius of the hollowed-out area r2. As a result, we have 4/3π*r1^3 – 4/3π*r2^3.

When you know the radius, you may use the formula volume = (4/3) r3 to calculate the sphere's volume. The mass may then be calculated by multiplying the density and volume, as in mass = volume density, using the density formula density = mass/volume. The following formula might also be used: mass = (4/3) r3 density.

Estimate of V we interpret "almost completely submerged" to mean

V ≈ 4 πR^3 / 3

​here R =60cm.

Thus, equilibrium of forces (on the iron sphere) leads to

F = m (iron).g

ρ (water)gV  =ρ (iron) g( 4πR^3/ 3 - 4πr^3/ 3)

r is the inner radius (half the inner diameter).

Substituting in our estimate for V as well as the densities of water (1.0g/cm ^3) and iron(7.87g/cm ^3) we get the inner diameter:

[tex]2r = 2R(1 - \frac{1.0}{7.87})^{\frac{1}{3} }[/tex] =57.3cm.

Thus inner diameter is 57.3 cm.

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blue whales apparently communicate with each other using sound of frequency 17 hzhz , which can be heard nearly 1000 kmkm away in the ocean. what is the wavelength of such a sound in seawater, where the speed of sound is 1537 m/sm/s ? express your answer in meters.

Answers

In saltwater, where sound travels at a speed of 1537 m/s, such a sound has a wavelength of 90.4 m. Blue whales are thought to communicate by using sound at a frequency of 17 Hz.

This is audible in the ocean approximately 1000 kilometers away. In physics, the wavelength is the length over which a periodic wave repeats, or its spatial period. It is the separation between consecutive equivalent points on a wave that are in the same phase.

Lamda = v/f yields the wavelength of a wave.

where the wave's speed is v and its frequency is f

The whale's sound has a wavelength of 90.4 meter's since the whale's sound has a velocity of 1531 m/s and a frequency of 17.0 Hz.

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What is the frequency of a 2 meter wavelength radio wave?

Answers

The frequency of a 2 meter wavelength radio wave is 149,668,992Hz .The range of the radio waves is considered to be 3 kHz up to 300 GHz.

Radio waves are a kind of electromagnetic radiation with the longest frequencies in the electromagnetic range, commonly with frequencies of 300 gigahertz (GHz) and underneath. At 300 GHz, the relating frequency is 1 mm (more limited than a grain of rice); at 30 Hz the comparing frequency is 10,000 kilometers

For electromagnetic wave ,we know an expression

c=ν × λ

where c is the defined as the speed of wave  in any medium,

ν is  defined as the frequency of the wave and

λ is defined as the  wavelength of the wave.

Now, we know that speed of radio wave is 186,000 miles per second

We also know that 1mile= 1609.344 meters

Therefore,186,000 miles=186,000×1609.344 meters

So, speed of radio wave is 299,337,984m/sec.

Using the above formula, we get

=>299,337,984m/sec=v×2

=>v=299,337,984/2

=>v=149,668,992/sec

or v=149,668,992Hz

Hence, frequency of radio wave is 149,668,992Hz.

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(PLEASE HURRY)
a train travels 8.81m/s in a -51.0 degree direction. the train accelerates for 2.23s, changing its velocity to 9.66m/s in a 37.0 degree direction. what is delta x?
(its not 25.4)

Answers

A train travels 8.81m/s in a -51.0 degree direction, the train accelerates for 2.23s, changing its velocity to 9.66m/s in a 37.0 degree direction. The displacement of the train after 2.23 seconds is 25.4 m.

What is velocity?

When an item is moving, its velocity is the rate at which its direction is changing as seen from a certain point of view and as measured by a specific unit of time.

Resultant velocity of the train,

The resultant velocity of the train is calculated as follows;

R² = vi² + vf² - 2vivf cos(θ)

where,

θ is the angle between the velocity = (90 - 51) + 37 = 76⁰

R² = 8.81² + 9.66² - 2(8.81 x 9.66) cos(76)

R² = 129.75

R = √129.75

R = 11.39 m/s

Displacement of the train

The displacement of the train is the change in position of the train after a given period of time.

The displacement is calculated as follows;

Δx = vt

Δx = 11.39 m/s x 2.23 s

Δx = 25.4 m

Thus, the displacement of the train after 2.23 seconds is 25.4 m.

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question content area top part 1 a riverboat travels 78 km downstream in 3 hours. it travels 80 km upstream in 4 hours. find the speed of the boat and the speed of the stream.

Answers

The speed of boat and the speed of the stream will be 15.55 km/hr and 4.45 km/hr, respectively.

What is Speed?

Speed is the total distance covered by an object within a particular time interval. Speed is measured in the SI unit of m/s (meter per second).

Here, Let the speed of the boat in still water be x km/hr

Let the speed of the stream be y km/hr

The speed of the boat downstream = (x+y) km/hr

The speed of the boat upstream = (x−y) km/hr

Time= Speed × Distance

4 hours to travel 80 km upstream,

i.e., 4 = 80/(x−y)

3 hours to travel 78 km downstream.

i.e., 3 = 78/(x+y)

Let, 1/(x-y) = a and 1/(x+y) = b

Therefore, 4 = 80/a

7 = 78/b

On solving these equations, we get a= 20 and b = 11.1

1/(x-y) = a and 1/(x+y) = b

1/(x-y) = 20 and  1/(x+y) = 11.1​

(x-y) = 20 and (x+y) = 11.1

By adding these two we get,

2x = 31.1

x = 15.55

x-y = 20

y = 20- 15.55

y = 4.45

So, the speed of the boat in still water =  15.55 km/hr

The speed of the stream = 4.45 km/hr

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Mechanical energy is select one because the roller coaster select one energy due to friction and air resistance as it travels down the track.State True or False your answer:a. Trueb. False

Answers

Mechanical energy is indeed select one because the roller coaster selects one energy due to friction and air resistance as it travels down the track

When a ball is thrown onto the ground, it typically begins to roll with a certain velocity. However, due to Newton's first law, the ball would theoretically keep rolling without any force acting against it. In reality, the ball eventually stops after a certain distance, which implies that a force is being applied to it; this force is known as friction. Friction provides the necessary grip to allow us to walk without slipping and can be beneficial in many cases. On the other hand, friction can also be a major hindrance to motion, and around 20% of the power from a car engine is used to overcome friction in its moving parts.

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Find the equivalent resistance of the circuit/find the current across 4 ohm / find the potential difference across 10 ohm

Answers

The current across 4 ohm is 2 ampere.

The potential difference across 10 ohm is 10 volt.

What is electric current?

The rate of electron passage in a conductor is known as electric current. The ampere is the electric current's SI unit.

Let the unknown resistance is 10 ohm, then equivalent resistance of the circuit = 4 ohm + 10 ohm║10 ohm

=  4 ohm + { 10 ×10/(10+10)} ohm

= 9 ohm.

Then current passing through 4 ohm = V/R

= 18/9 ampere

= 2 ampere.

The potential difference across 10 ohm = [tex]ir_{eq[/tex]

= 2*{(10*10/(10+10)} volt.

= 10 volt.

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what would be the height of the atmosphere if the air density were uniform and decreased linearly to zero with height assume that at sea level the air pressure is 1atm

Answers

The height of the atmosphere would be 7951.33 m.

We are given that,

Pressure = P = 1 atm

Air density = ρ = 1.3 kg/m³

P = ρ g h

We know that pressure at sea level = 1 atm = 101300 Pa

Thus , putting the values in the above equation,

h = (101300 Pa)/(1.3 kg/m³)(9.8m/s²)

h = 7951.33 m

Therefore, the height of the atmosphere would be 7951.33 m, when the air density is constant.

The atmosphere of Earth extends upward from the planet's surface to a height of 10,000 kilometers (6,214 miles). After that, the atmosphere disappears into space. Although scientists disagree on the location of the atmosphere's upper border, they can all agree that the majority of the atmosphere is found near to the planet's surface, up to a distance of around eight to fifteen kilometers (five to nine miles). Although most life on Earth requires oxygen, oxygen does not make up the bulk of the planet's atmosphere. About 78% of the gases in the Earth's atmosphere are nitrogen, 21% are oxygen, 9% are argon, and 1% are other gases. The remaining gases include trace amounts of neon, water vapor, carbon dioxide, and methane.

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Q1 What is the velocity of the "Right" ball after the elastic collision below? Left ball heading rightwards btw.
Before: Left Ball Velocity= 2.0 m/s Left Ball Mass 0.25 kg; Right Ball Velocity= 0 m/s Right Ball Mass= 0.25 kg

After:?

Answers

Answer:

In an elastic collision, the total momentum of the two objects before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the two objects after the collision. This means that we can use the conservation of momentum to determine the velocity of the right ball after the collision.

The momentum of an object is equal to its mass multiplied by its velocity, so the initial momentum of the left ball is 0.25 kg * 2.0 m/s = 0.5 kgm/s. Since the initial velocity of the right ball is 0, the total initial momentum of the two balls is 0.5 kgm/s.

After the collision, the total momentum of the two balls must still be 0.5 kg*m/s. Since the mass of the two balls is the same, this means that the velocity of the right ball after the collision must be 2.0 m/s, which is the same as the initial velocity of the left ball.

Therefore, the velocity of the right ball after the elastic collision is 2.0 m/s.

gas is confined in a tank at a pressure of 10.0 atm and a temperature of 15.0oc. if half of the gas is withdrawn and the temperature is raised to 65.0oc, what is the new pressure in the tank?

Answers

The new pressure in the tank is 1.17 P.

A perfect gasoline is a theoretical gasoline composed of many randomly shifting issue particles that are not tough to interparticle interactions. the pleasant gas concept is useful as it obeys the precise gas regulation, a simplified equation of united states of america, and is amenable to evaluation beneath statistical mechanics.

An ideal gas is defined as one for which each the volume of molecules and forces between the molecules are so small that they have no effect on the behavior of the gasoline. The real gas that acts nearly like a simply best fuel is helium. this is because of the truth helium, in contrast to most gases, exists as an unmarried atom, which makes the van der Waals dispersion forces as little as feasible.

Using the ideal gas equation:-

Given;

P₁ = P

V₁ = V

T₁ =15°C

P₂ = 2P

V₂ = V/2

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁

    = P * 338 / 288

   = 1.17 P

If the volume becomes half than the pressure becomes = 1.17 P

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what term describes the error in refraction resulting from altered focus on an image in front of the retina due to lens thickness?

Answers

When a disease called myopia (near-sightedness) goes untreated, the picture of a distant object is centred in front of the retina, resulting in fuzzy distance vision. Myopia is a result of an imbalance between the eye's optical axial length and refracting power.

Myopia, a disease that affects many people, causes near objects to appear clear while far-distant objects to appear blurry. It happens when light rays incorrectly bend (refract) due to the shape of the eye or specific portions of the eye. When images enter the eye and focus in front of the retina, myopia is the result.

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what can you say about the drop in potential energy (per unit mass or volume) of water traveling through either pipe?

Answers

The drop in potential energy (per unit mass or volume) of water traveling through either pipe, the drop is the same for both pipes.

What is the analogy between water pressure, water flow, voltage, and current?

Both the pressure created by the pump at the top of the pipes and the pressure at the bottom of the pipes are equal (taken to be zero). Since the fluxes vary, the pressure drop across each pipe is also variable. This circuit is an analog of parallel resistors, where the voltage for each resistor is the same, but the currents vary if the resistances are not equal.When water flows from a small pipe to a large pipe, the flow (measured, for instance, in gallons per minute) is the same in both pipes, because the amount of water entering one pipe must equal the amount leaving the other. Otherwise, water would build up in the pipes. For the same reason, circuit components connected in series have a constant total electric current.

Water pressure and total electric potential (voltage) are comparable, and a pump is comparable to a battery. Similar to how electricity going through a resistor decreases in voltage, water traveling through pipes lose pressure. In a battery, chemical reactions cause charges to flow against the average due to the pump's utilization of mechanical work to increase the potential energy of the water.

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an object of mass 5 kg sits on an inclined plane that makes 300 angle with horizontal. what is the normal force?

Answers

Correct option is D) where F= 50/√3N. Since the object moves with constant velocity, the resultant force is zero here.

Thus, force due to gravity would be equal to frictional force.

How to calculate a normal force?

To calculate normal force of an object inclined to a horizontal plane, we will consider frictional force at first as the force acting on the object due to gravity for sliding down is mgsinθ which is equal to 25 N here.

Since the object moves with constant velocity, the resultant force on it is zero.

Therefore,

mg sin 30 degree= frictional force.

Then, frictional force=(5)(10)(1/2)=25N.

Now, the component of the horizontal force falling on the incline plane should be equal to 25 N.

For that,

Fa​ cos30°=25

Fa​=50/√3N

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how large is the portion of light visible to humans related to the spectrum of electromagnetic ap psych

Answers

In reality, humans can only see a small portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. What we call the visible spectrum is made up of wavelengths ranging from roughly 400 to 700 nanometers.

What proportion of the electromagnetic spectrum corresponds to the amount of light that can be seen by humans?

About 0.0035 percent of the electromagnetic spectrum is made up of the entire rainbow of radiation visible to the human eye. The visible light spectrum includes these wavelengths.

The portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to humans is known as visible light. The portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen by the human eye, or that is visible to people, is known as visible light. Each color has a unique wavelength within the visible spectrum.

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Object A has a mass of 6 kg and is moving at a velocity of 5 m/s. Object B has
a mass of 4 kg and is moving at a velocity of 3 m/s. What is the Pnet of the
two objects?

Answers

∴ p = 13.2 kgms⁻¹. As a result, the ball has a momentum of 13.2 kgms1.

What is the Pnet of the two objects?

Given conditions ⇒

Mass of the ball = 6 kg.

Velocity = 2.2 m/s.

Using the Formula,

Momentum = mass × velocity

∴ p = mv

⇒ p = 6 × 2.2

∴ p = 13.2 kgms⁻¹.

Hence, the momentum of the ball is 13.2 kgms⁻¹.

∴ p = 13.2 kgms⁻¹. As a result, the ball has a momentum of 13.2 kgms1.

Velocity (v) is a vector quantity that measures displacement (or change in position, Δs) over the change in time (Δt), represented by the equation v = Δs/Δt.

momentum = 5x2 = 10 kg m/s.

Any object's velocity is a measurement of how swiftly it moves. Therefore, it can be described as the change in an object's position divided by time.

Both a magnitude (a value) and a direction are associated with velocity. Meters per second (meter/second) is the unit used to measure velocity.

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