The nurse can anticipate providing the following basic care activities: routine pin site maintenance, isometric training, and neurovascular evaluation.
Before moving the patient after an accident, it's crucial to stabilize the body part if a fracture is suspected. For the purpose of preventing fracture fragments from moving, adequate splinting is necessary. Spiral fractures can be brought on by: Injuries sustained when skiing or snowboarding occur when the leg twists due to becoming entrapped in a boot while the remainder of the leg is still moving. The nurse can anticipate providing the following basic care activities: routine pin site maintenance, isometric training, and neurovascular evaluation.Soccer accidents, particularly when two players collide and become tangled or twisted. Treatment that is percutaneous skeletal fixation, which is neither open nor closed. The fracture pieces are not seen during this treatment; instead, fixation is applied to the fracture site, often under the supervision of imaging.
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in sub-saharan africa, how are hookworm, venereal diseases, and hepatitis all similarly categorized?
All three of these diseases are classified as neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). This is because they are all caused by parasitic infections and can cause significant suffering and disability.
They are commonly found in developing countries in sub-Saharan Africa, where access to diagnosis and treatment is limited. They are also often linked to poverty, with factors such as poor hygiene and lack of access to clean water contributing to their spread.
This makes it difficult to effectively tackle them since these problems need to be addressed in order to make a difference. As a result, they are often neglected and not given the attention they require. This means that they can become endemic, with devastating consequences.
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the nurse is talking with the client and demonstrates concern for the way the client is feeling by using verbal affirmations and paraphrasing to show understanding. what communication techniques are being used by the nurse?
The nurse employs active listening strategies.Active listening involves paying close attention to the client's verbal and nonverbal cues.
A therapy approach called "voicing doubt" entails expressing skepticism regarding the veracity of the patient's perceptions. Therapeutic communication is a tool that professionals may use to build rapport and trust with their patients. Frequently, nurses must first allay patients' fears and worries in order to start giving medical treatment. Abstract communications are word patterns that are difficult to comprehend and frequently include difficult-to-decipher speech figures. They might be an obstacle to communication since they demand the listener to decipher what the speaker is asking. Active listening involves paying close attention to the client's verbal and nonverbal cues. Lean in toward the client while maintaining an open stance, make eye contact, & relax.
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which factors should the nurse recognize put a patient diagnosed with diabetes at risk for inadequately self-managed blood glucose levels? (select all that apply.)
The factors the nurse should recognize that put a patient diagnosed with diabetes at risk for inadequately self-managed blood glucose levels are Obesity, a Desk job, and a Busy lifestyle.
Diabetes is a chronic (long-lasting) health condition that has an impact on how your body uses food as fuel. Your body turns most of the food you consume into sugar (glucose), which is subsequently released into your bloodstream.
The food you eat provides blood glucose, which is your body's main energy source. The pancreas creates the hormone insulin, which makes it easier for your body to absorb glucose from food and use it as fuel in your cells. There are times when your body produces little to no insulin or uses it inefficiently. Because of this, glucose stays in your blood rather than reaching your cells.
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at one time, disordered people were simply warehoused in asylums. these were replaced with psychiatric hospitals in which attempts were made to diagnose and cure those with psychological disorders. this best illustrates one of the beneficial consequences of
The medical model was developed to diagnose and treat those suffering from psychological disorders.
What is medical model?The medical model is a health model that proposes that disease is detected and identified through a systematic process of observation, description, and differentiation using standard accepted procedures such as medical examinations, tests, or a set of symptom descriptions.The medical model is a diagnostic approach to medicine that is used by medical assistants and doctoral level physicians assistants. The medical model focuses on cause and effect, with a priority on treating symptoms to return a patient to health as soon as possible.Religious, biomedical, psychosomatic, humanistic, existential, and transpersonal medical models are all available. Only one of these six models was categorically reductionist: the biomedical.To learn more about systematic process refer to :
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a nursing student administers an overdose of an opioid to a client and the client arrests. when discussing the incident with nursing faculty, which statements made by the student indicate the need for further teaching? select all that apply.
Management of moderate to severe pain is recommended while using opioid analgesia by nursing personnel. Opioids are drugs that block opioid receptors in central nervous system to reduce pain.
Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) administration of opioids is not covered by this guideline. The examination and care of a patient taking opioids as an inpatient, including administration and adverse events related to administration, should be clearly outlined for the benefit of the medical and nursing personnel. Nursing personnel should preferably admit high risk patients receiving opioid infusions to a room that allows for line of sight. Due to their increased risk of an adverse event, patients need continuous pulse oximetry during their opioid infusion. Clinical observation and progress records for the patient should include information on the analgesic's efficacy as well as any bolus delivery.
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a client diagnosed with myasthenia gravis receives a prescription for the anticholinesterase medication, pyridostigmine (mestinon). which intervention should the nurse implement when preparing to administer this medication?
The intervention that the nurse should implement when preparing to administer the medications to the client in the case above is to administer the medications 30 minutes prior to meals.
Myasthenia gravis is a neuromuscular disease that causes the victim to feel weakness and rapid fatigue in the muscles after activities. It's caused by a breakdown in communication between the muscles and the nerves. While making the victim very uncomfortable, treatments can help to keep the symptoms under control, letting them live a relatively normal life.
The medications that are generally given to myasthenia gravis patients are medications that increase muscle strength. That's why it's best to take them before meal since they help enhance chewing and swallowing.
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the nurse is cleaning and dressing a foot ulcer of a diabetic client. which actions are appropriate?
The appropriate actions are:
Wears sterile gloves to clean the ulcer.Cleans ulcer with normal saline.Cleans ulcer in a full circle, beginning in the center and working toward the outside.When cleaning the wound, the nurse must use sterile gloves. The preferred cleansing agent is normal saline solution because, as an isotonic solution, it does not interfere with the normal healing process. Gently clean the wound in a full or half circle, starting in the center and working outward.
The preferred cleansing agent is normal saline solution because, as an isotonic solution, it does not interfere with the normal healing process. When cleaning the wound, use sterile gloves. The sterile gloves are used to keep the client's foot ulcer from becoming infected. A wound should be cleaned from the least contaminated area first, such as from the wound to the surrounding skin. Instead of a wash cloth, gauze and salve should be used.
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Elam is packing his room to move into a new house. a small box can hold 8 books without breaking, while a large box can hold 12 books without breaking. he has at most 160 books to pack and less than 30 boxes total. let s represent the number of small boxes and l represent the number of large boxes. the inequalities s ≥ 0 and l ≥ 0 are part of the system that models this scenario. which inequalities complete the system? s – l < 30 8s – 12l ≤ 160 s l < 30 8s 12l ≤ 160 s l > 30 8s 12l ≤ 160 s l < 30 8s 12l ≥ 160
Elam is preparing to move into a new home by packing his room. A large box can carry 12 books without shattering, compared to a small box's 8 volumes. inequalities complete the system is s + l ≤ 30.
s + l ≤ 30
8s + 12l ≤ 160
The first inequality says that the total number of boxes (small and large) must be less than or equal to 30. The second inequality says that the total number of books (8 books per small box and 12 books per large box) must be less than or equal to 160.
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Answer:
2nd option
Explanation:
got it right on edge 2020
a nurse is preparing to administer levothyroxine (synthroid) 0.25 mg iv bolus stat. available is levothyroxine injection 500 mcg/ml. how many ml should the nurse administer?
The amount of ml the nurse should administer is 0.5 ml while she prepares to administer levothyroxine (Synthroid) 0.25 mg iv bolus stat
How many ml should the nurse administer?
The given parameters are:
Levothyroxine = 0.25 mg iv bolus stat.
Levothyroxine injection = 500 mcg/ml.
The amount of ml the nurse should administer is
Amount = Levothyroxine needed /Levothyroxine injection
So, we have:
Amount = 0.25 mg/500 mcg/ml
Convert mg to mcg
Amount = 250 mcg/500 mcg/ml
Evaluate the quotient
Amount = 0.5 ml
Hence, the amount of ml the nurse should administer is 0.5 ml.
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which physiological changes of the musculoskeletal system would the nurse associate with aging. select all that apply
Slowed movement, cartilage degeneration, and increased bone prominence is a psychological changes of the musculoskeletal system would the nurse associate with aging.
Your bones, cartilage, ligaments, tendons, connective tissues, and other structures make up your musculoskeletal system. Your muscles and other soft tissues have a framework thanks to your bones. They support the weight of your body, keep your posture straight, and facilitate movement.
Along with cartilage, tendons, ligaments, and connective tissue, the musculoskeletal system is made up of bones, muscles, and joints. Your body's stability and structure come from this system, which also permits movement. Over the course of a lifetime, the components of the musculoskeletal system develop and alter.
The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Which physiological changes of the musculoskeletal system would the nurse associate with aging. Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.
1. Slowed movement
2. Cartilage degeneration
3. Increased bone density
4. Increased range of motion
5. Increased bone prominence
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ms. jones is admitted to the hospital with the diagnosis of rule-out tuberculosis. she is placed in isolation. the diagnosis is confirmed 72 hours after admission, based on sputum cultures and chest x-ray findings. she has been prescribed three different drugs for the treatment of tb. the nurse is completing discharge teaching with ms. jones. which statement indicates that ms. jones understands the drug therapy?
Ms. Jones demonstrates that she is aware of the drug therapy with the comment, "I will need to take the medication daily for up to 2 years."
What is tuberculosis?A potentially dangerous infectious disease that mostly affects the lungs is tuberculosis (TB). People can contract tuberculosis from one another by coughing or sneezing small droplets of bacteria into the air. The majority of medications used to treat tuberculosis don't work on many forms of the disease. For months, people with active tuberculosis must take a variety of medications to treat the infection and stop the development of antibiotic resistance.
What are the symptoms of TB?Active TB symptoms and signs include:
Coughing for three weeks or longer.Bleeding or mucous when coughing.Chest pain, breathing difficulty, or coughing pain.Unintentional loss of weight.Fatigue.Fever.Sweats at night.Chills.Reduced appetite.In addition to the kidneys, spine, and brain, other regions of your body might be impacted by tuberculosis. The symptoms and indicators of tuberculosis (TB) depend on the organs affected. For instance, tuberculosis in the kidneys might result in blood in the urine, while tuberculosis in the spine can result in back pain.
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he charge nurse is unable to replace a registered nurse for a shift on an acute medical unit. the staffing department states they are able to send an additional unlicensed assistive personnel (uap) to assist. what priority action would the charge nurse take in this situation?
Notify the facility's dangerous working conditions to the local nursing regulatory agency. To request a registered nurse to help on the unit, contact charge nurses on other units.
Tell management that a nurse has to be sought and decline to establish the client assignment. Consider the customer's demands and the ability level of the available employees while creating the client assignment. The charge nurse's first priority is to guarantee a safe allocation of client demands among the available staff members when there are fewer registered nurses than is desirable for a given number of clients. The customers' safety is the charge nurse's first priority.
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there has been a large disaster, and nurses from various units have been assigned to help with the large influx of clients. to which client would it be most appropriate to assign an obstetric-postpartum nurse?
It would be best to assign an obstetric-postpartum nurse to a male patient who underwent a 1-day postoperative hemicolectomy with a foley catheter.
Give floating nurses clientele with whom they can practice their abilities. One is similar to a client who has had a c-section; obstetric-postpartum nurses do not handle traction (the woman has any pregnancy-related problems); they shouldn't care for infected patients to prevent unintentional transmission, and they lack the necessary experience to handle patients.
As a result, choice 1 is the right response.
The compl;ete question is:-
there has been a large disaster, and nurses from various units have been assigned to help with the large influx of clients. to which client would it be most appropriate to assign an obstetric-postpartum nurse?
1. 1-day postop hemicolectomy male with foley cath
2. women in pelvic traction who is 3 mo. pregnant
3. elderly woman who has herpes zoster
4. male admitted to hearing command voices to kill himself
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a client who had an open cholecystectomy two weeks ago comes to the emergency department with complaints of nausea, abdominal distention, and pain. which assessment should the nurse implement? a. auscultate all quadrants of the abdomen. b. perform a digital rectal exam c. palpate the liver and spleen d. obtain a hemoccult of the client's stool
The assessment which should be implemented by the nurse on the patient who had undergone open cholecystectomy is Auscultate all quadrant of the abdomen, which suggests that option A is the right answer.
An open cholecystectomy is a surgical operation performed on the right side of the abdomen wherein the surgeon makes a long incision in the abdomen to first take out several tissues and then removes the gallbladder. The incision is stitched up and the patient is taken to a recovery area. The assessment by the nurse involves listening of the bowel sound by placing the diaphragm of stethoscope lightly over the right lower quadrant and this is repeated for other portions too.
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benjamin is in a drug treatment facility. part of his treatment involves receiving the substance he abuses followed immediately by another drug that causes unpleasant physiological reactions such as vomiting and nausea. which type of therapy is benjamin receiving?
Answer:
Explanation:
TERTG
a client diagnosed with type 1 diabetes has been prescribed phentermine to treat obesity. which principle should be considered when planning care for this client?
The client may require increased doses of insulin when a client diagnosed with type 1 diabetes has been prescribed phentermine to treat obesity.
The main difference between the type 1 and type 2 diabetes is that type 1 diabetes is a genetic condition that often shows up early in life, and type 2 is mainly lifestyle-related and develops over time. With type 1 diabetes, your immune system is attacking and destroying the insulin-producing cells in your pancreas.
Type 1 diabetes is thought to be caused by an autoimmune reaction. This reaction destroys the cells in the pancreas that make insulin, called beta cells. This process can go on for months or years before any symptoms appear.
Type 1 diabetes causes people to make changes to their lifestyle that can affect their entire family. It also affects their daily emotions and quality of life, including their food choices, blood sugar measurements, and injections.
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the nurse-manager recognizes that performance appraisals can be intense and wants to make sure that the process will have a positive outcome for employees. what action best promotes this goal?
The employees(nurse) provide input into developing the performance standards.
Reflect carefully on his or her own biases and values and their possible effect on appraisals. Using various communication methods in combination increases the likelihood that everyone in the organization who needs to hear the message actually will hear it. Because employees cannot be objective concerning their own performance, a self- appraisal is most effective when used in conjunction with other appraisal tools. The employees(nurse) provide input into developing the performance standards.During the appraisal process, incentives such as promotions, salary hike, nurseing employe development programs, rewards, etc. act as great motivators. Motivated nurse tend to stay with the organization for a longer period.
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manuel and manfred are twins, and both treat psychological disorders. manuel received his m.d. and often prescribes medications while manfred received a ph.d. and practices therapy. it is most likely that ________________________.
The twins Manuel and Manfred both specialize in the treatment of mental illnesses. Manfred has a Ph.D. and performs therapy, but Manuel has an M.D. and frequently writes prescriptions for drugs. Manfred is most likely a clinical psychologist, while Manuel is most likely a psychiatrist.
Psychiatrists' unique understanding of the connection between physical and mental health and their medical training represent the primary distinction between the two professions. In contrast to psychologists, psychiatrists are allowed to prescribe medication to their patients, and medical interventions form the core of their clinical practice.
Although a psychology bachelor's degree is a great choice for aspiring psychiatrists, it does not prepare you to work in this field of medicine. You must complete a medical degree program and a 4- or 5-year residency in psychiatry in order to become a psychiatrist.
Thus, we might conclude that Manuel is probably a psychiatrist and Manfred is probably a clinical psychologist.
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a patient is referred for an abdominal sonogram with a history of chronic medical renal disease. what is typical sonographic appearance of this condition?
Many diseases that result in chronic kidney failure result in increased cortical echogenicity, and ultrasound is limited in its ability to differentiate between them.
The primary ultrasound imaging finding in chronic kidney disease is small, echogenic kidneys. Many diseases that result in chronic kidney failure result in increased cortical echogenicity, and ultrasound is limited in its ability to differentiate between them.
A kidney ultrasound may be used to assess the size, location, and shape of the kidneys and related structures, such as the ureters and bladder. Ultrasound can detect cysts, tumors, abscesses, obstructions, fluid collection, and infection within or around the kidneys.
The most common laboratory findings in patients with chronic kidney disease include increased serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen. Urine studies may show proteinuria and abnormal red or white blood cells on urine microscopy.
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which feeling would the nurse anticipate a manic client with bipolar disorder is likely experiencing
The nurse would anticipate a manic client with bipolar disorder is likely experiencing Grandeur.
Bipolar disorder, formerly known as manic depression, is a mental disorder characterized by periods of depression followed by periods of abnormally elevated mood lasting from days to weeks. If the elevated mood is severe or associated with psychosis, it is referred to as mania; if it is milder, it is referred to as hypomania. Mania causes an individual to act or feel abnormally energetic, happy, or irritable, and they frequently make rash decisions with little regard for the consequences.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, personality disorders, schizophrenia, and substance use disorder, among many other medical conditions, have symptoms that overlap with bipolar disorder. A diagnosis does not require medical testing, though blood tests or medical imaging can rule out other issues.
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jenny is, by nature, a nervous person. she has been having a hard time concentrating and seeks the help of a counselor, dr. ang. dr. ang begins by being very warm. he does not direct jenny with regard to what she should talk about. instead, dr. ang primarily focuses on empathizing with jenny and accepting her for who she is. which therapeutic orientation is dr. ang most likely using?
Client-centered therapy , Based on the given information, the therapeutic orientation is dr. ang most likely using Client-centered therapy.
A non-directive kind of talk therapy is known as client-centered treatment or person-centered therapy. Each therapy session demands the client to actively take the lead, with the therapist serving mostly as a mentor or source of support.
A non-directive method of psychological treatment is called client-centered therapy. The approach is based on how the individual understands his or her current situation and assists the individual come up with their own approaches to difficulties.
This style of therapy focuses value on the participants ’ thoughts, emotions, attitudes, and behaviors. It also necessitates that the therapist is sincere, attentive, and generous with their compliments.
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u.s. agency that holds the legal responsibility for deciding whether a drug may be distributed and sold: a.pdr b.national institutes of health c.hospital formulary d.united states pharmacopeia e.fda
U.S. Agency holds FDA as the legal body for deciding whether a drug may be distributed and sold. This takes all the necessary decisions required in the field.
The Food and Drug Administration is in charge of protecting the public's health by ensuring the security, efficacy, and safety of pharmaceuticals for people and animals, biological products, and medical devices, as well as the safety of our country's cosmetics, food supply, and radiation-emitting goods. The FDA is also in responsibility of regulating the manufacture, advertising, and distribution of tobacco products in order to protect the general public's health and reduce youth tobacco use. The FDA's role in promoting public health includes accelerating research and development efforts that make medical products more effective, safe, and affordable as well as helping the general public get the precise, science-based information they need to use medications and foods to maintain and improve their health.
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the nurse is talking with the mom of a preschooler at the well-child visit. the mom reports that her 3 year old has a lot of energy and sleeps 9 hours per night. what assessment questions should the nurse ask in response to this comment?
Option 2,3,4 and 5 are correct. Typically, preschoolers need 11 to 13 hours of sleep every day. Long naps may be taken by the child in addition to sleep at night.
It's critical to establish if the infant has to be woken after nine hours or if they wake up on their own. Due to mom's work schedule, the youngster might need to be woken. Given that the youngster is sleeping less than is expected, it is important to assess their level of rest. The nurse has to ascertain whether the youngster has trouble falling asleep. If so, perhaps more relaxing bedtime customs ought to be adopted. Typically, preschoolers need 11 to 13 hours of sleep every day. Nine hours is insufficient.
The complete question is:
The nurse is talking with the mom of a preschooler at the well-child visit. The mom reports that her 3 year old has a lot of energy and sleeps 9 hours per night. What assessment questions should the nurse ask in response to this comment?
Select all that apply
1. Nothing, as this is normal for preschoolers.
2. Does your child take naps during the day?
3. Does your child wake up spontaneously or do you wake her?
4. Does your child appear rested upon awakening?
5. Does your child have trouble settling down for sleep?
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during a home care visit to a home-bound older client, the client's spouse, who is the caregiver, verbalizes anger, fatigue, and sleeplessness. which recommendations by the nurse would be most effective in relieving caregiver role strain?
Respite care. Primary caregiver receive temporary reprieve from respite care. It may be scheduled for a few days, a couple of weeks, or just an afternoon.
A hospital, a patient's home, or an adult day facility may provide care. The fact that caregiver may feel terrible about taking time away from their loved ones is one of the key downsides of respite care that they highlight. However, if you start to see how respite care improves your relationship with your loved one, this guilt will pass quickly. The ability to: Interact with people going through similar things might be provided via respite care programs. Spend time in a setting that is secure and encouraging. Take part in activities suited to your needs and ability.
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during follow-up visits, the nurse informs the mother of a 3-month-old infant how to feed the infant expressed milk. which statements by the mother indicate effective learning? select all that apply. one, some, or all responses may be correct.
I can use a breast pump or express milk manually, and I can keep the milk for up to five days in the refrigerator. Two of the mother's words imply successful education.
Lactating women can remove milk from their breasts mechanically using a breast pump. They could be manual machines driven by hand or foot motions or automatic machines driven by electricity. The milk can be kept in the refrigerator for three to five days due to some lack of taste the baby can split it up, and you can put it in the freezer at any time before that. If there is still a lot of snow on the ground, you can store the milk in a snowbank until the power is restored, out of the sun, and then put the milk back in the freezer as soon as possible.
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a home health care nurse is explaining to an emergency room nurse how nursing care in the home setting differs from that in the hospital setting. which statement by the home health care nurse would be most appropriate?
The environment is at the client's and family's control, not the nurse's. Complete timely, accurate, and detailed documentation.
Inform the admitting nurse verbally of the client's condition. During the entrance phase, a home health nurse creates a client's unique plan of care. The client & family must be welcomed to the unit by the nurse. The nurse should ascertain whether the patient wants their relatives to be there and/or whether they must be admitted. In the client's house, the nurse is a visitor. The fact that the home care nurse is a "guest" in the client's house distinguishes it from acute care as a primary distinction. Routine comfort measures for patients include bathing, skin care, repositioning, changing clothes and linens, and bathing.
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a client was admitted to the maternity unit 12 hours ago at station 0 and has been experiencing strong contractions every 3 minutes, and the fetus is currently still at station 0. the fetal heart rate on admission was 140 beats per minute and regular. the fetal heart rate is decreasing and a persistent nonreassuring fetal heart rate pattern is present. which nursing action is appropriate?
Answer: Prepare the client for a cesarean delivery
Explanation:
Dystocia, failure of labor to progress, and a persistent nonreassuring fetal heart rate pattern are indications of the need for cesarean delivery
What sensation does infrared have on the skin?
Answer:
Infrared light has a warming effect on the skin. It can increase blood circulation, reduce inflammation, and promote relaxation.
Explanation:
which is the correct definition of the term extrapyramidal symptoms (side effects from antipsychotic drugs)?
Drug-induced movement disorders is the correct definition of the term extrapyramidal symptoms (side effects from antipsychotic drugs).
Acute dyskinesias and dystonic reactions, tardive dyskinesia, Parkinsonism, akinesia, akathisia, and neuroleptic malignant syndrome are examples of extrapyramidal symptoms.
Extrapyramidal side effects are a group of symptoms that can occur in antipsychotic medication users. Extrapyramidal symptoms include difficulty sitting still, involuntary muscle contraction, tremors, stiff muscles, and involuntary facial movements.
Extrapyramidal side effects (EPS), also known as drug-induced movement disorders, are among the most common side effects of dopamine-receptor blocking agents. Amantadine is the second-line treatment for drug-induced EPS after anticholinergic agents. One of the most effective treatments for EPS is electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).
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while assessing a pediatric client a nurse notices that the child is unable to focus on an obkect with both eyes simultaneously which other finding in the client will suggest strabismus
Other signs of strabismus in the patient include a crossed-eyed look and weakened extraocular muscles.
A congenital illness that impairs vision, strabismus occurs when both eyes are unable to focus on an item at the same time, giving the appearance that the eyes are crossed. The extraocular muscles are compromised as a result of this. Hyperopia or presbyopia is associated with impaired near vision. When intraocular pressure is high, glaucoma develops.
If strabismus develops during this crucial time, it may affect how the visual brain functions as an adult. The area of the brain that analyzes visual data is called the visual cortex.
Individuals with strabismus exhibit different reactions in the visual cortex than adults without strabismus, according to studies. Reduced responses to motion, contrast, and binocular signals are a few examples of these modifications.
Adults may experience vision issues such as decreased visual acuity, difficulty with depth perception, and binocular fusion as a result of alterations in the visual cortex.
As a result, choices 2 and 4 are the right ones.
The complete question is:-
while assessing a pediatric client a nurse notices that the child is unable to focus on an object with both eyes simultaneously which other findings in the client will suggest strabismus
1. Impaired near vision
2. the Crossed appearance of the eyes
3. Elevated intraocular pressure
4. Impaired extraocular muscles
5. Degeneration of the central retina
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