3. The complex ion Co(H2O)6 2(aq) is pink when placed in solution. Addition of chloride ions creates an equilibrium with CoCl42- in the solution, which is blue in color. Write the balanced equation for the equilibrium. If CoCl42- solubility is endothermic, predict what will happen to the solution color if the solution is heated. What will happen if the solution is cooled

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

When the complex ion Co(H2O)6 2+(aq) is placed in solution and chloride ions are added, the following equilobrium is set up;

  Co(H2O)62+(aq) + 4 Cl-(aq) <=> CoCl42-(aq) + 6 H2O(g)

Co(H2O)6 2+(aq) solution  is pink in colour while CoCl42-(aq) solution is blue in colour.

Since the solubility of CoCl42-(aq) is endothermic, heating the solution will move the equilibrium position towards the right (more CoCl42-(aq) is formed and the solution is blue in colour).

When the solution is cooled, more Co(H2O)62+(aq) is formed and the equilibrium position shifts towards the left and the solution becomes pink in colour.

Answer 2

When the solution is cooled, more [tex]Co(H_2O)_6^{2+}[/tex] (aq) is formed and the equilibrium position shifts towards the left and the solution becomes pink in color.

Balanced equation for the equilibrium:

When the complex ion [tex]Co(H_2O)_6^{2+}[/tex] (aq) is placed in solution and [tex]CoCl_4^{2-}[/tex] are added, the following equilibrium is set up;

[tex]Co(H_2O)_6^{2+}(aq) + 4 Cl^-(aq) < = > CoCl_4^{2-}(aq) + 6 H_2O(g)[/tex]

[tex]Co(H_2O)_6^{2+}[/tex] (aq) solution  is pink in color while [tex]CoCl_4^{2-}[/tex](aq) solution is blue in color. Since the solubility of [tex]CoCl_4^{2-}[/tex](aq) is endothermic, heating the solution will move the equilibrium position towards the right (more [tex]CoCl_4^{2-}[/tex] (aq) is formed and the solution is blue in color). When the solution is cooled, more  [tex]Co(H_2O)_6^{2+}[/tex] (aq) is formed and the equilibrium position shifts towards the left and the solution becomes pink in color.

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Related Questions

2. I need to find the angle of corner of a room, what tool could I use?
a. Combination square
b. Plumb-bob
c. Sliding t-bevel
d. Tri-square

Answers

If anything you would use a protractor but that’s not a answer.... so I would pick whatever relates to a protractor

Which one of the following represents an acceptable set of quantum numbers for an electron in an atom? (arranged as n, l, ml, and ms)


2, 2, -1, -1/2


3, 3, 3, 1/2


3, 3, 3, -1/2


5, 4,- 5, 1/2


2, 1, 0, 1/2

Answers

First, since l = n-1,
5,4,-5,1/2 and 2,1,0,1/2 are the only answer choices left.
Next, since ml = -l to l,
2,1,0,1/2
is the answer because in 5,4,-5,1/2, the ml value of -5 is not in the range of -4 to 4, as notes by the value 4 for l.

hi, if your looking for extra points (50+) and brainiest here is ur chance, answer this question correctly plz

Answers

Answer:

Answer choice 'C'

Explanation:

As the ball slows after kicking generates maximum Kinetic Energy, the ball slows due to its Kinetic Energy being transferred to surroundings because of atmospheric and surface friction until it stops in a state of static equilibrium.

either c or a
sorry if im wrong, but im sure its either one.

A falling ball looses its shape and bounces off the ground because it has...Immersive Reader


Kinetic energy

Potential energy

Elastic energy

Thermal energy

Answers

Potential energy or Kinetic energy

I need help please with the drop down menus

Answers

Answer:

When the archer releases the arrow, the elastic potential energy in the bowstring transforms into kinetic energy for the arrow.

Explanation:

When the string of a bow and arrow is pulled from equilibrium, the elastic potential energy in the bow is converted to kinetic energy of the arrow when the string is released.

3. What is the difference between prodation and competition?
a. Competition is the demand for the same resource, precision is when one
organism eats another
b. Competition is when one organism eats another, predation is the demand for the
same resource
C. Competition always ends with one organismiling another, while predation is
when one organism just harms another
d. None of the above

Answers

B is the answer correct

Sam and Jane have been investigating the amount of copper sulphate that can be dissolved in water at different temperatures .They added copper sulphate till it could not be dissolved any further and also measured the mass of copper. The results are below. What conclusions can you make from results?

Answers

Answer:

This question is so confusing, I'm sorry

Use Lewis dot structures to show the ionic bonding in the following pairs of elements. Show the transfer of electrons using arrows. Write the correct chemical formula for the ionic compound that forms.
1) barium oxide (Ba and O)
2) sodium oxide (Na and O)
3) calcium chloride (Ca and Cl)
4) sodium nitride (Na and N)
5) aluminum oxide (Al and O)
6) magnesium phosphide (Mg and P)

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A Lewis structure is a representation of atoms of elements using dots. These dots show the number of outermost electrons in the atom. These outermost electrons are involved during ionic bonding.

We can see from the image attached that in ionic bonding, electrons are transferred from the metal to the non metal to form the ionic compound. Arrows have been used to show the transfer of electrons from metals to non metals.

An empty steel container is filled with 2.0 atm of H₂ and 1.0 atm of F₂. The system is allowed to reach equilibrium according to the reaction below. If Kp = 0.45 for this reaction, what is the equilibrium partial pressure of HF?

Answers

The equilibrium partial pressure of HF is 0.55 atm.

The equation of the reaction is;

        H2(g) + F2(g) ⇄ 2HF

I         2           1             0

C       -x           -x            +x

E     2 - x        1 - x           x

We know that;

pH2 = 2.0 atm

PF2 =  1.0 atm

pHF = ??

Kp = 0.45

So;

Kp = (pHF)^2/pH2. pF2

0.45 = x^2/(2 - x) (1 - x)

0.45 =  x^2/x^2 - 3x + 2

0.45(x^2 - 3x + 2) = x^2

0.45x^2 - 1.35x + 0.9 =  x^2

0.55 x^2 + 1.35x - 0.9 = 0

x = 0.55 atm

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Select the correct answer.
Which of these is always equal to the molar mass of any element?
OA
its atomic number
B.
its atomic weight
OC.
its atomic formula
OD.
its atomic structure

Answers

Answer:

a t o m i c w e i h g t

B

Explanation:

a to m i c w e i g h t

2) Calculate the percent composition of each element in Mgso,

3) Calculate the percentage of each element in Ag,o.

Answers

Answer:

2)

[tex]\% Mg=20.2\%\\\\\% S=26.6\%\\\\\% O=53.2\%[/tex]

3)

[tex]\% Ag=93.1\%\\\\\% O=6.9\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

2) In this case, since magnesium sulfate is MgSO₄, we can see how magnesium weights 24.305 g/mol, sulfur 32.06 g/mol and oxygen 64.00 g/mol as there is one atom of magnesium as well as sulfur but four oxygen atoms for a total of g/mol; thus the percent compositions are:

[tex]\% Mg=\frac{24.305}{120.36 } *100\%=20.2\%\\\\\% S=\frac{32.06}{120.36 } *100\%=26.6\%\\\\\% O=\frac{64.00}{120.36 } *100\%=53.2\%[/tex]

3) In this case, although the element seems to contain Ag and O, we infer its molecular formula is Ag₂O; thus, since we have two silver atoms weighing 215.74 g/mol and one oxygen atom weighing 16.00 g/mol for a total of 231.74 g/mol, we obtain the following percent compositions:

[tex]\% Ag=\frac{215.74}{231.74} *100\%=93.1\%\\\\\% O=\frac{16.00}{231.74} *100\%=6.9\%[/tex]

Best regards!

Which part of the kite catches the wind?
a Cover
b Frame
c Tail
d Kite string

Answers

Answer:

cover A

Explanation:

Answer:

cover sorry if im wrong

Explanation:

the cover makes the kiete float using air resisance

A 50.0-mL volume of 0.15 M HBr is titrated with 0.25 M KOH. Calculate the pH after the addition of 13.0 mL of KOH. Express your answer numerically.

Answers

Answer:

pH= 1.17

Explanation:

The neutralization reaction between HBr (acid) and KOH (base) is given by the following equation:

HBr(aq) + KOH(aq) → KBr(aq) + H₂O(l)

According to this equation, 1 mol of HBr reacts with 1 mol of KOH. Then, the moles can be expressed as the product between the molarity of the acid/base solution (M) and the volume in liters (V). So, we calculate the moles of acid and base:

Acid:

M(HBr) = 0.15 M = 0.15 mol/L

V(HBr) = 50.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.05 L

moles of HBr = M(HBr) x V(HBr) = 0.15 mol/L x 0.05 L = 7.5 x 10⁻³ moles HBr

Base:

M(KOH) = 0.25 M = 0.25 mol/L

V(HBr) = 13.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.013 L

moles of HBr = M(HBr) x V(HBr) = 0.25 mol/L x 0.013 L = 3.25 x 10⁻³ moles KOH

Now, we have: 7.5 x 10⁻³ moles HBr > 3.25 x 10⁻³ moles KOH

HBr is a strong acid and KOH is a strong base, so they are completely dissociated in water: the acid produces H⁺ ions and the base produces OH⁻ ions. So, the difference between the moles of HBr and the moles of KOH is equal to the moles of remaining H⁺ ions after neutralization:

moles of H⁺ = 7.5 x 10⁻³ moles HBr - 3.25 x 10⁻³ moles KOH = 4.25 x 10⁻³ moles H⁺

From the definition of pH:

pH = -log [H⁺]

The concentration of H⁺ ions is calculated from the moles of H⁺ divided into the total volume:

total volume = V(HBr) + V(KOH) = 0.05 L + 0.013 L = 0.063 L

[H⁺] = (moles of H⁺)/(total volume) = 4.25 x 10⁻³ moles/0.063 L = 0.067 M

Finally, we calculate the pH after neutralization:

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log (0.067) = 1.17


Which units can be used to measure length or distance? Check all that apply.
gram
meter
kilometer
liter
inch

Answers

Answer:

Meter, kilometer & inch - used to measure length or distance.

Mercury(II) oxide decomposes to form mercury and oxygen, like this:
2Hg (l) + O2 (g) → 2HgO (s)
At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a reaction vessel containing a mixture of mercury(II) oxide, mercury, and oxygen at equilibrium has the following composition:
compound amount
Hg 14.7g
O2 13.4g
HgO 17.8g
Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction. Round your answer to significant digits. Clears your work. Undoes your last action. Provides information about entering answers.

Answers

Solution :

For the reaction given :

[tex]$\text{2Hg}_{(l)}+\text{O}_2_{(g)} \rightarrow \text{2HgO}_{(s)}$[/tex]

Thus we know that the equilibrium constant [tex]$K_c$[/tex] contains aqueous an dgas species only.

∴       [tex]$K_c=\frac{1}{[O_2]}$[/tex]    ............(1)

Now at the equilibrium, an amount of the 13.4 g of oxygen was found in the vessel of 6.9 liters. For determining the concentration of the oxygen gas, we use :

[tex]$[O_2]= \frac{n_{O_2}}{V_{soln}}$[/tex]  ...................  (2)

Here, [tex]$n_{O_2}$[/tex] = no. of moles of oxygen gas (mol)

         [tex]$V_{soln}$[/tex] = volume of solution (L)

Therefore the number of moles of the oxygen gas is calculated by directly using the molecular weight (31.9988 g/mol) as the conversion factor.

∴      [tex]$n_{O_2}= 13.4 \ g \times \frac{\text{1 mol}}{31.9988 \ g}$[/tex]

              = 0.418 mol

Now substituting the known values in (2), we can find the equilibrium concentration of the oxygen gas :

[tex]$[O_2] =\frac{0.418 \ \text{mol}}{6.9 \ \text{L}}$[/tex]

     = 0.0605 M

Therefore substituting the result in (1), the equilibrium constant for the reaction is :

[tex]$K_c=\frac{1}{0.0605}$[/tex]

    = 16.52

Copper has a specific heat of 0,900 J(g C). How much energy in kJ is needed to raise the temperature of a 700 g block of aluminum from 30.7°C to 82,1C?(show your steps)

Answers

Answer:

32.4 kJ

Explanation:

Given that:

Specific heat capacity fo copper, c = 0.9

Mass of copper, m = 700 g

Temperature change, dθ ;t2 - t1 = (82.1 - 30.7) = 51.4

Energy required, E = mcdθ

E = 700 * 0.9 * 51.4

E = 32382 J

Energy required on kJ

32382 / 1000

= 32.382 kJ

= 32.4 kJ

The percent by mass of iron(III) 1 Fe2S3
is _____%

Answers

Answer:

percent=69.94%

What is the mass of 8.56 x 10^23 formula units of BaBr2? (3 sig figs in your answer) ​

Answers

Answer:

296 g BaBr₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 8.56 × 10²³ formula units BaBr₂

[Solve] grams BaBr₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of Br - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of BaBr₂ - 137.33 + 2(35.45) = 208.23 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA} Set up:                                                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle 8.56 \cdot 10^{23} \ formula \ units \ BaBr_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ BaBr_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ formula \ units \ BaBr_2})(\frac{208.23 \ g \ BaBr_2}{1 \ mol \ BaBr_2})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 295.99 \ g \ BaBr_2[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

295.99 g BaBr₂ ≈ 296 g BaBr₂

Thank you agenthammerx for helping me with this question!

Answer:

296 g BaBr₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets

Parenthesis

Exponents

Multiplication

Division

Addition

Subtraction

Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table

Moles

Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 8.56 × 10²³ formula units BaBr₂

[Solve] grams BaBr₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of Br - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of BaBr₂ - 137.33 + 2(35.45) = 208.23 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA} Set up:                                                                                                      

[DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                          

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

295.99 g BaBr₂ ≈ 296 g BaBr₂

Which materials allow electrons to flow through them?
A. Insulators only
B. Semiconductors and conductors
C. Conductors only
D. Semiconductors and insulators

Answers

The materials which allow electrons to flow through them are Semiconductors and conductors. Hence Option (B) is correct.

What are conductors ?

A conductor, or electrical conductor, is a substance or material that allows electricity to flow through it.

In a conductor, electrical charge carriers, usually electrons or ions, move easily from atom to atom when voltage is applied.

Therefore, The materials which allow electrons to flow through them are Semiconductors and conductors. Hence Option (B) is correct.

Learn more about Conductor here ;

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Answer:semiconductors and conductors

Explanation:

State the coefficient required to correctly balance the following chemical equation:
__KCI + __Fe —-> __FeCI2+ __K

Answers

Answer:

2KCl+Fe---->FeCl2+2K

Explanation:

You can observe that the no.of atoms in reactant side is equal to that of products side of each element.

number of molecules in lithium sulfate Li2So4​

Answers

What the question there is nun

The volume of a gas is 18.6 L at 0.10 atm and 273 K. Calculate the pressure in
atms of the gas if its volume is changed to 1000 ml while the temperature remains
constant?

Answers

Answer:

1.86 atm

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial volume (V₁) = 18.6 L

Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.10 atm

Final volume (V₂) = 1000 mL

Final pressure (P₂) =?

NOTE: The temperature is constant.

Next, we shall convert 1000 mL to L.

1000 mL = 1 L

Finally, we shall determine the final pressure of the gas as follow:

Initial volume (V₁) = 18.6 L

Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.10 atm

Final volume (V₂) = 1 L

Final pressure (P₂) =?

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

18.6 × 0.10 = P₂ × 1

1.86 = P₂

P₂ = 1.86 atm

Thus, the final pressure of the gas is 1.86 atm


One of the following is not a physical property of iron.
Mark only one oval.
malleability
magnetism
rusting
color

Answers

Answer:

Rusting

Explanation:

Rusting is oxidizing iron, which would be a chemical property.

Scientists often use controlled experiments to answer questions. Choose ALL correct statements about controlled experiments. A) No changes are made to a test group in an experiment. B) A control group is used for comparison to other groups. C) Only one change can be made per test group in an experiment. D) Changes can only be made to the control group in an experiment. E) A controlled experiment must have a control group and test group(s).

Answers

Answer:

B) A control group is used for comparison to other groups.

E) A controlled experiment must have a control group and test group(s).

Explanation:

Answer:

B & E should be the answers

How does shaking or stirring a mixture of solute and solvent affect a solution?
CA. It increases the solubility of the solute.
CB. It increases the rate of dissolving.
C C. It decreases the solubility of the solute.
D. it decreases the rate of dissolving.

Answers

I know this one it’s B

You pump 100 gas particles in Basketball A and 100 gas particles in Basketball B. both basketballs are at room temperature ¿Which basketball will be more firm? ¿And Why?

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is probably b

Guys please help me i will mark brainly!

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Please help me thanks so much

Answers

Answer:

a switch

Explanation:

Answer:

a switch is the answer hope it helps

a furnace is thermal energy

A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer: true

Explanation:

Thermal efficiency of process heating equipment

A. True
It is thermal energy because it is used to heat air which it’s forced into system of ducts and registers.

whose model was discarded as a result of Rutherford's model?
A Dalton's model
B Thomson's model
C Bohr's model
D Quantum's model​

Answers

Answer:

A. Dalton's model

Explanation:

Dalton's model was discarded as a result of Rutherford's model.

[tex]\small\sf{Whose\: model \:was \:discarded \:as \:a \:result\:of}[/tex][tex]\small\sf{ Rutherford's \:model\:?}[/tex]

[tex]{ }[/tex]

[tex]\small\sf\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:{:}\:\Longrightarrow{\bold{\pink{\sf{Thomson's \:model}}}}[/tex]

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