The causes of negative supply shock are: A technological advance, increasing, and an increase in oil prices.
A negative supply shock causes manufacturing costs to increase and the quantity provided to decrease at any level of the total price, which causes the curve to move to the left. Any aggregate price level will see a rise in supply and a fall in production costs, which will cause the curve to move to the right. shock in demand.
Supply shocks are brought on by unanticipated occurrences like natural catastrophes or geopolitical events that lower output or disrupt the supply chain. Due to the political and socioeconomic unpredictability of its source in the Middle East, crude oil is a commodity that is thought to be susceptible to negative supply shocks.
Hence the correct option is A, B, and C
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braden and sons, inc. borrowed $700,000 cash from trenton savings and loan last year. in addition, the company repaid a $450,000 note payable to first national bank. how should these transactions be listed in the statement of cash flows?
Transactions must be recorded separately inside this debt or equity portion as both a drop to income of $450,000 as well as a rise of $700,000.
The accounting equation for a business must show steady income through operational operations.
These variations on obligations, investors' capital, other tangible resources may be used to reflect about the difference on income.
A firm's first stage of development is prone to experience operational and investment income stream. retained earnings through funding that is profitable.
1)The quantity of money that exists for usage in free liquidity
2)pay off existing debt
3)By engaging in further investment activities, grow the company.
4)increase the company's cash position
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which of the following is not provided for under the wagner act, also called the national labor relations act? a. employees have the right to bargain collectively b. employees have the right to strike, or collectively refuse to work c. employees have the right to protest unfair labor practices d. employees have the right to form picket lines that block entrances to a business
The following is NOT provided for under the Wagner Act, also called the National Labor Relations Act Employees have the right to form picket lines that block entrances to a business.
Which of the following is not a Wagner Act provision?Which of the following is not a provision of the National Labor Relations Act, generally known as the Wagner Act? Giving employees pay raises at a time when unionization is being discouraged is considered an unfair labor practice.
What provision of the National Labor Relations Act is not present here?The NLRA protects the vast majority of employees in the private sector. Government employees, agricultural workers, independent contractors, and supervisors are not covered by the law (with limited exceptions).
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In perfect competition, long-run equilibrium occurs when the economic profit is?
In perfect competition, long-run equilibrium occurs when the economic profit is zero.
Marginal revenue equals marginal expenses, which also equals average total costs, to reach the long-term equilibrium of a completely competitive market. A span of time known as the long run is one in which production variables are not fixed. It is determined by demand and supply, just like any other economic equilibrium.
In an environment where there is perfect competition, businesses never make a profit. Long-term accounting profits can be made by businesses, but economic profits are not possible. The perfect competition requires a big number of sellers or businesses, which is a fundamental requirement. Second, on the list of essentials for a perfect market is homogeneous commodities. Each company in the sector produces a single, uniform product.
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if you need $29,000 in 11 years, how much will you need to deposit today if you can earn 9 percent per year compounded continuously? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
I need to deposit $10776.662 today for the future value of $29,000 in 11 years, and if I can earn 9 percent per year compounded continuously.
Present value: The total present value of money as opposed to the future value you would get if you invested with compound interest.
We have given that,
Future value required, F = $29,000
time period, n = 11 years
rate of interest per year, r = 9%
we have to calculate how much will you need to deposit today .
Calculating the Amount to be Deposited today by calculating Present Value(PV):-
Present Value = Future Value/eʳⁿ
Where, r --> Interest rate
n---> number of periods
plugging all known values in above formula,
Present Value = $29,000/e⁽⁰·⁰⁹⁾¹¹
Present Value = $29,000/2.691
Present Value = $10776.662
Hence, present value is $10776.662.
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The purchase of goods and services, the sale of goods and services to customers, and costs to operate the business are all reported on the statement of cash flows under activities.
a. True
b. False
The statement that the purchase of goods and the sale of them to customers as well as costs to operate a business go to the Operating activities in the Statement of Cash flows is A. True.
What goes into the Operating activities ?The operating activities of a company in the Statement of Cash flows are only those sales and purchases that relate to the operations of a company to make more revenue and profit.
They will also include all the costs that are needed to operate the business. This is why they will include things like net income and accrued expenses and liabilities.
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which investment would generally be inappropriate for a 25 year old with a traditional ira invested for his/her retirement?
A substantial and permanent investment in money market mutual funds investment would generally be inappropriate for a 25-year-old with a traditional ira invested for his/her retirement.
Now, According to the question:
An investment is an asset or item received with the aim of generating income or appreciation. Appreciation refers to growth within the fee of an asset through the years. whilst individual purchases a great as funding, the intent isn't always to eat the best however as an alternative to apply it inside the future to create wealth.
What Is a Money Market Fund?
A money market fund is a kind of mutual fund that invests in highly liquid, near-term instruments. These instruments include cash, cash equivalent securities, and high-credit-rating, debt-based securities with a short-term maturity (such as U.S. Treasuries). Money market funds are intended to offer investors high liquidity with a very low level of risk. Money market funds are also called money market mutual funds.
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question content area a capital expenditure results in a debit to a(n) a.capital account b.liability account c.expense account d.asset account
Question content area a capital expenditure results in a debit to an asset account (option d).
What is capital expenditure?Capital expenditure is money spent by a business or government to purchase or improve assets that are expected to have a long-term benefit. Examples of capital expenditure include the purchase of buildings, equipment, furniture, and vehicles. Improving existing assets also counts as capital expenditure, such as maintaining a building or repairing a vehicle. Capital expenditure can also be used to finance research and development projects, as well as new technology. By investing in these long-term assets, businesses and governments can increase their efficiency and productivity, resulting in increased profits and growth.
A capital expenditure results in a debit to asset account because it represents an investment in something that will benefit the company over a longer period of time, such as a building, machinery, or equipment. The debit to the asset account reflects the cost of the capital expenditure.
It can be concluded that question content area a capital expenditure results in a debit to an asset account (option d).
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where does a country lie on the economic continuum if their economy is 70% free/market and 30% command?
Command economies exist in Havana, North Korea, as well as the former Soviet Union. China had a centrally planned economy until 1978, when it started transitioning to a mixed economy.
What does the market mean?
Definition: A industry is characterized by the total number of sellers and buyers in a given area or region. This same region may encompass the entire universe, or it can be countries, territories, cities and counties, or cities. The value, cost, and value of items traded in a market are determined by the supply and demand forces.
What are the various market types?
Market types include:
Monopoly: A monopolistic is a market emergence that possesses the characteristics of a pure industry.Oligopoly.The ideal rivalry.Monopolistic rivalry.Monopsony.Oligopsony.Monopoly by nature.To know more about Market visit:
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Why do we have tamper proof packaging?
We have Tamper proof packaging to reduce the risk of damage products.
The United States FDA states that Tamper proof packaging is defined as having one or more indicators or barriers to entry which if breached or missing, can reasonably be expected to provide visible evidence to consumers that tampering has occurred.
The tamper proof packaging to reduce the risk of damage products besides individually-wrapped products, tamper-proof packaging prevents damage during shipment. Additional measures, such as the application of plastic strapping helps prevent corrugated boxes from being opened during shipment.
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Your journal why is getting a large tax refund or having to pay a large tax bill at the end of the year a sign of poor planning?
Your diary should explain why having to pay a high tax bill or receiving a sizable tax refund at the end of the year is a symptom of bad financial preparation.
What does getting a refund mean?a sum of money that is returned to you, often as a result of overcharging or dissatisfaction with a good or service: request, assert, or demand a return. If the item is unfit for its function despite being in good condition, you are still entitled to a refund. Obtain/Receive Refund
Where is my refund for 2022?Regardless of whether you owe money or are hoping for a refund, your can use the IRS But where is My Refund service to find out the status of your tax return. going over your IRS account.
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present value of a lump sum is: group of answer choices the value in today's dollars of some amount to be received or paid in the future the value at some future point in time of an amount loaned, borrowed, saved, or invested today the present value of a series of equal payments where each payment is made at the end of a period in the series the present value of a series of unequal payments
A lump sum's present value is equal to its total future cash flow's value as of today.
Whole Sum Formula for Current and Prospective Value
Value of Money over Time
Financial management uses the time money value idea to evaluate lump-sum cash flows that are received or received at various dates.
The impact of time and compound bond yields on the value of the lump amounts can be determined using the lump sum current and future value formulas. The best way to see them is as examples.
Future Worth of a Lump Sum from Present Value
A lump sum received today and placed over a number of periods at an interest rate that compounds will have future value.
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a bank credit card charges interest at the rate of 24% per year, compounded monthly. if a senior in college charges $1,900 to pay for college expenses, and intends to pay it in one year, what will he have to pay? (round your answer to the nearest cent.)
If the expenses are compounded monthly and the credit expenses are to be paid in a year then the amount that will be paid will be $2,409
Compound interest, also known as interest on principal and interest, is the practice of adding interest to the principal amount of a loan or deposit. It is frequently compounded monthly, which means that each month the interest is added back to the principal
Interest Rate (r) = 24% = 0.24
Principle Amount (P) = $1,900
Time to pay college expenses (t) = 1 year
Number of times that interest will be added in a year (n) = 12
We will use the following formula to compute the amount to be paid:
[tex]A = P (1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]
A = 1900 * [1 + (0.24 / 12)]¹²
A = 1900 * [1 + (0.02)]¹²
A = 1900 * (1.02)¹²
A = 1900 * 1.268 = 2409.2
Therefore, the Amount to be paid = $2,409
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if the marginal cost of producing this good is 4, how much total consumer surplus would consumers receive in this market? a. 8 b. 64 c. 12 d. 32
If the marginal cost of producing this good is 4, the total consumer surplus consumers would receive in this market is 32.
What is the Marginal cost?A unit's marginal cost, as used in economics, is the difference in total production costs that results from creating or producing an additional unit. Divide the change in production costs by the change in quantity to obtain the marginal cost. To assess when a company may reach economies of scale to maximize production and all other operations, the marginal cost analysis is done. The producer may make money if the marginal cost of producing one extra unit is lower than the price per unit. Producing additional units will increase variable costs because they vary depending on production levels.
When stepping up production entails increased expenses due to shifts in key ranges, businesses must be careful.
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an agency relationship can arise by ratification, which involves a determination of intent expressed by words or conduct.
Ratification, which entails determining whether the purpose was represented via words or behavior, may result in the formation of an agency relationship. This assertion is untrue.
Common shareholders are the company's owners and management is responsible for reporting corporate revenue to shareholders, there is an agency connection between management and shareholders under the corporate form of business organization.
When a person, the principal, ratifies the unlawful acts or behavior of another person, the agent, that has already occurred, an agency by ratification is established.
The following circumstances result in the formation of an agency relationship: express agreement, implied from the circumstances, through necessity, estoppel, or ratification by the principal.
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true or false: colin's coffee company made a licensing deal with folger's brand coffee. this is an example of a strategic alliance. true false question. true false
True: colin's coffee company made a licensing deal with Folger's brand coffee. this is an example of a strategic alliance.
A company is a prison entity shaped by using a group of individuals to interact in and perform an enterprise—business or commercial—organization. An enterprise can be organized in diverse approaches for tax and financial liability purposes relying on the corporate law of its jurisdiction.
There are 3 commonplace kinds of corporations—sole proprietorship, partnership, and organization—and each comes with its very own set of benefits and downsides. In easy terms, the reason for an enterprise is to have a significant imagination and prescient after which to be worthwhile in accomplishing it. And we should qualify “profitable”: profitability means long-time period sustainable returns, and each word in that phrase is vital.
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refer to scenario 2.2. the college-aged student represents experience limited's , and the tours its operates represent the element of the marketing mix. a. cash cow; distribution b. cash cow; product c. customer relationships; distribution d. target market; distribution e. target market; product
The college-aged student represents experience Limited's target market, and the tours its operates represent the product element of the marketing mix.
A target market is a population that has been chosen because of similar traits like age, income, and lifestyle as the most probable candidates to purchase a product. When a business creates, packages, and advertises its product, determining the target market is a crucial step in the decision-making process.
A target market is a group of consumers (individuals, families, or organizations) for whom a company develops, carries out, and maintains a marketing mix appropriate for that group's requirements and preferences.
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there have been 24 sales in the subject property's market within the last 6 months. there are currently 16 homes on the market. how many months will it take to absorb the current amount of inventory on the market?
It will take 5 months to absorb the current amount of inventory on the market.
Absorption Rates and Periods = 24 / 12 = 2
Sales per month = 10 / 2 = 5 months
Absorption is how much space or units are involved inside a market over a given timeframe, regularly one year. Absorption thinks about both developments of new space and the evacuation of existing space or potential units. As a general rule, absorption addresses the interest in a sort of land stood out from the supply. To figure out the absorption rate in the land, partition the complete number of homes sold in a particular timeframe by the all-out number of homes accessible in that market.
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rolling company bonds have a coupon rate of 5.20 percent, 20 years to maturity, and a current price of $1,146. what is the ytm? the current yield? (do not round intermediate calculations. enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Rolling company bonds have a coupon rate of 5.20 percent, 20 years to maturity, and a current price of $1,146. Yhe ytm Yield to maturity is 4.17 %. Current yield is 4.54%.
a) Yield to maturity = Coupon payment + Capital gains/Average price
Capital gains = Face value - Market price/Number of years
= $1000-$1146/20 = -$7.3
Average price = $1000+$1146/2 = $1073
Coupon payments = $1000*5.20%= $52
Yield to maturity =$52-$7.3/$1073 *100
= 4.17%
Current yield = Coupon payment/Current market price *100
= $52/$1146 *100
= 4.54%
A company is a prison entity shaped by means of a group of individuals to engage in and function a commercial enterprise—business or business—organisation. A company may be organized in various ways for tax and monetary legal responsibility functions depending on the company law of its jurisdiction.
There are 3 not unusual varieties of companies—sole proprietorship, partnership, and business enterprise—and each comes with its very own set of blessings and downsides.
Typically recognized forms of agencies like, private agencies and Public agencies are defined based totally on a number of individuals (shareholders). In any company, besides OPC, the membership can be held by way of any man or woman or even a frame corporate.
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a purchasing agent directing her company's orders to a firm from which she received a valuable gift, is an example of:
A purchasing agent directing her company's orders to a firm which she received a valuable gift, is an example of: Conflict of interest.
What do you mean by conflict of interest?
A conflict of interest arises when a person's or organization's vested interests cast doubt on the propriety of their decisions, actions, and/or representation of a family member in court. Conflicts of interest may result in damaging misunderstandings about scientists and the scientific community.
When significant sums of money are at stake, it could be challenging to persuade the general public, lawmakers, the, and even coworkers that the results weren't skewed for personal advantage.
launching a business in opposition to your current job.giving a customer investment advice at a business controlled by your spouse.hiring an unqualified friend or family.To know more about Conflict of interest here
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on july 1, year 1, dewey co. signed a 20-year building lease that it reported as a finance lease. dewey paid the monthly lease payments when due. how should dewey report the effect of the lease payments in the financing activities section of its year 1 statement of cash flows?
Dewey must report the lease as an 3. outflow equal to the current year's principal payments only.
It is appropriate to classify cash payments made to lower debt principal as a financing activity. The cash inflows from the lease payments will be reported as an operating activity as they are considered part of company's revenue-generating activities. The cash outflows for the principal portion of the lease payments will be reported as a financing activity because they are considered the use of financing by the company.
This is because the lease payments are considered a source of financing for the company, as they provide the company with the use of the leased asset without requiring the company to make a significant upfront payment. Since Dewey paid monthly lease payments when due the outflow was equal to the current year's principal payments only.
Complete Question
On July 1 of the current year, Dewey Co. signed a 20-year building lease that it reported as a capital lease. Dewey paid the monthly lease payments when due. How should Dewey report the effect of the lease
payments in the financing activities section of its statement of cash flows?
1. An inflow equal to the present value of future lease payments at July 1, less current year principal and interest payments.
2. An outflow equal to the current year principal and interest payments on the lease.
3. An outflow equal to the current year principal payments only.
4. The lease payments should not be reported in the financing activities section.
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14-18 an economist has predicted that for the next 5 years, the u.s. will 14-18 have a 2.5% annual inflation rate, followed by 5 years at a 3.5% a inflation rate. this is equivalent to what average price change per year for the entire 10-year period?
The average price change per year for the entire 10-year period.
What is an average price?
The average price is mean price of the security or asset observed over a certain amount of time. The simple arithmetic average of closing prices over a given time period is used to calculate it. The volume-weighted average price (VWAP) can be calculated on an intraday basis after being adjusted for trading volume. A survey of vendors or manufacturers over a predetermined time period can also be used to determine the average price of an item, such as a gallon of standard gasoline.
Given:
The Average value can be computed using mean of the observations.
In this case, rate of inflation is 2.5% for first five years and
the rate of inflation is 3.5% for the next first five years
Average inflation rate = (5*2.5% + 5*3.5%) / 10 = 3%
Thus the average price change per year for all 10 year is 3 percent.
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Customers have the right to truthful messaging in all advertising campaigns that is also free from:
a. stakeholders.
b. creative language.
c. morally objectionable messages.
d. consumerism.
Answer:C. morally objectionable messages.
Explanation: I use Plato and I got it right
Customers have a right to accurate information in all marketing campaigns that are also free of messages that are ethically offensive. So, option (C) is the best alternative.
Who are customers?A customer is a person or company who makes a purchase of goods or services from another firm. Customers are crucial to businesses because they generate income; without them, they would cease to exist.
All organizations compete with one another to draw clients, whether through aggressive product promotion, price reductions to increase clientele or the creation of distinctive goods and experiences that clients adore.
Some companies pay great attention to their customer connections to find methods to enhance their products and services in order to better understand how to suit the needs of their customers.
Hence, option (C) is accurate.
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to find people who will fit into their organizations, some interviewers use the airport test, which is
An informal personality measure asking what it would be like to spend 12 hours stuck in an airport with this person.
A hypothetical or theoretical inquiry that an interviewer poses to oneself following an interview is termed as the "airport test." The airport test is essentially a method of determining whether we are a likeable candidate.
And if the interviewer responds "Yes," it is likely we would be a good hire for their requirements and that we could get along with them.
A prospective employer or interviewer might want to picture what it would be like to work alongside us and whatever contributions we would make to the business culture because colleagues devote so much time together.
The airport test is a method of evaluating our potential for handling difficult or stressful circumstances in our career or personal life.
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g last year art charged $1,736,533 depreciation on the income statement of andrews. if early this year art purchased a new depreciable asset, the effect on andrews's financial statements would be (all other items remaining equal):
Last year art charged $1,736,533 depreciation on the income statement of andrews. If early this year art purchased a new depreciable asset, the effect on andrews's financial statements would be (all other items remaining equal) increase
net cash from operations.
Since the assets was purchased early in the
year, depreciation will be charged on it in
the income statement for the year at the end
of the year. Since depreciation is a non-cash
item, it will added back to the net income in
the indirect Cash Flow Statement method
as one of the adjustments to the net income
under the Cash from operations. This adding
back of the depreciation will therefore lead
to an Increase Net Cash from operations.
So, last year art charged $1,736,533 depreciation on the income statement of andrews. If early this year art purchased a new depreciable asset, the effect on andrews's financial statements would be (all other items remaining equal) increase
net cash from operations.
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a guide who leads the project team through an analysis of project activities that went well and of what needs improvement and aids in the development of a follow-up action plan with goals and accountability is a(n)a guide who leads the project team through an analysis of project activities that went well and of what needs improvement and aids in the development of a follow-up action plan with goals and accountability is a(n)a guide who leads the project team through an analysis of project activities that went well and of what needs improvement and aids in the development of a follow-up action plan with goals and accountability is a(n)
A guide who leads the project team through an analysis of project activities that went well and of the goals and accountability is Project facilitator.
What does a project team look like?
Depending on the situation, a small business may only have one staff that works on many tasks. For instance, the team might be working on new product development the following day after spending the previous day at a trade fair gathering sales leads.
What do members of a project team do?This could apply to both internal staff members and outsiders who might be consultants, specialists, or vendors. The project manager assigns duties to project team members depending on their backgrounds, skills, and the business department they are employed in.
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personal selling goals typically include finding prospects, determining their needs, persuading prospects to buy, and _______.
Finding prospects, persuading prospects to purchase, then maintaining client satisfaction are the three main objectives of relationship marketing.
What does the word "purchasing" mean?
The organized procurement acquiring merchandise and services on service of the capital investment is known as purchasing. To guarantee that necessary materials are obtained quickly and affordably, purchasing actions are required.
What does purchasing signify in the business world?
A buy is when something is obtained in exchange for the some form of payment, such as services or products. The usual forms of payment are money or borrowing (to be paid later). A purchase could also be made in lieu of taking on a responsibility or as part of an exchange of goods where particularly in non resources are traded.
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revenue and expense data for innovation quarter inc. for two recent years are as follows: current year previous year sales $ 4,000,000 $3,600,000 cost of goods sold 2,280,000 1,872,000 selling expenses 600,000 648,000 administrative expenses 520,000 360,000 income tax expense 240,000 216,000 a. prepare an income statement in comparative form, stating each item for both years as a percent of sales. enter all amounts as positive numbers. b. comment on the significant changes disclosed by the comparative income statement.
The comparative statement shows the percentage change in every item of the income statement with respect to sales.
What is a comparative statement?A comparative statement contrasts a specific financial statement with statements from earlier periods. Investors may readily follow a company's progress and evaluate it against competitors because of the side-by-side columns that display previous financial data alongside the most recent information.
The income statement of Innovation quarter Incorporation for two recent years in a comparative form is attached in the image.
From the comparative income statement, it has been found that the selling expenses have decreased and administrative expenses have, giving no effect on the total operating expenses.
The net income has also decreased in the current year in the current year with respect to the previous year.
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runnin' wild family fun center bought new go-karts for its recreation facility. the useful life is 6 years. the go-karts had a total cost of $5,100 and will generate $1,700 total cash inflows each year for the life of the go-karts. the residual value of the go-karts is $650. the payback period in years is closest to
Runnin' wild family fun center's payback period is closest to 3 years.
In capital planning, the term "payback period" describes the amount of time needed to recover investment costs or to break even.
The term "payback time" refers to the number of years needed to recoup the initial monetary outlay. It is, in other words, the length of time that a machine, facility, or other investment has generated enough net income to pay its investment costs.
The calculation technique is really just a matter of dividing the initial investment's cost by the annual cash flows. Initial Investment x Cash Flow Per Year = Payback Period.
Payback period = initial investment / Annual Cash inflows
Payback Period = $5100 / $1700
Therefore, the payback period = 3 years.
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total spending for the federal government of lilliput for the last fiscal year was $4.71 billion. the country collected $4.83 billion in taxes during this same fiscal year. assume government transfers were zero. based on this information, what is lilliput's budget balance?
Lilliput has a budget surplus of $0.12 billion as per the given spending and transfers
A transfer payment is a one-way payment made to an individual or group without any exchange of goods or services. Contrast this with a straightforward "payment," which in economics is a money transfer in return for a good or service.
In general, payments made by the government to people through social programs like welfare, student loans, and even Social Security are referred to as "transfer payments."
Calculating the budget balance:
Spending totals for the most recent fiscal year were $4.71 billion.
$4.83 billion in taxes were collected during the same fiscal year.
Transfers from governments = $0
Lilliput's financial situation:
= (Taxes - Transfers from the government) - Total government spending
= ($4.83 billion - $0) - $4.71 billion
= $0.12 billion
Due to its good budget balance, Lilliput had a budget surplus during the previous fiscal year.
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with the federal funds rate near zero and the economy still struggling, in response to already low interest rates doing little to stimulate the economy, the fed began buying 10-year treasury notes and certain mortgage-backed securities to keep interest rates low. this policy is known as
The Federal Reserve started purchasing 10-year us treasury notes and specific mortgage-backed securities in order to keep interest rates low when the federal funds rate .
What exactly are federal funds?Federal funds, often known as fed funds, are surplus reserves which commercial banks as well as other banking institutions deposit with regional Federal Reserve banks. These funds can subsequently be lent to other market participants who lack the necessary cash on hand to cover their lending & reserve needs.
Who provides federal funds?The federal government brought approximately $318.58 billion in revenues during the 2023 fiscal year. The federal government receives funding from a a number of sources, including excise taxes, income tax rates, payroll taxes, and individual income taxes.
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