1. The pressure of a gas is 100.0 kPa and its volume is 500.0 ml. If the volume increases to 1,000.0 ml, what is the new pressure of the gas?



2. If a gas at 25.0 °C occupies 3.60 liters at a pressure of 10 kPa, what will be its volume at a pressure of 25 kPa?



3. When the pressure on a gas increases three times, by how much will the volume increase or decrease?


4. Boyle's Law deals what quantities?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1) The new pressure of the gas is 500 kilopascals.

2) The final volume is 1.44 liters.

3) Volume will decrease by approximately 67 %.

4) The Boyle's Laws deals with pressures and volumes.

Explanation:

1) From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

[tex]\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]P_{1}, P_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

[tex]V_{1}, V_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that [tex]P_{1} = 100\,kPa[/tex], [tex]V_{1} = 500\,mL[/tex] and [tex]V_{2} = 1000\,mL[/tex], then the new pressure of the gas is:

[tex]P_{2} = P_{1}\cdot \left(\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]P_{2} = 500\,kPa[/tex]

The new pressure of the gas is 500 kilopascals.

2) Let suppose that gas experiments an isothermal process. From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

[tex]\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]P_{1}, P_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

[tex]V_{1}, V_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that [tex]V_{1} = 3.60\,L[/tex], [tex]P_{1} = 10\,kPa[/tex] and [tex]P_{2} = 25\,kPa[/tex] then the new volume of the gas is:

[tex]V_{2} = V_{1}\cdot \left(\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} = 1.44\,L[/tex]

The final volume is 1.44 liters.

3) From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

[tex]\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]P_{1}, P_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

[tex]V_{1}, V_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that [tex]\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = 3[/tex], then the volume ratio is:

[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} = 3[/tex]

[tex]\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}} = \frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Volume will decrease by approximately 67 %.

4) The Boyle's Laws deals with pressures and volumes.


Related Questions

What mass of iron is formed when 240 g of iron(III) oxide reacts completely with carbon monoxide?

Answers

Answer:

168 g

Reaction:

[tex]Fe_{2}O_{3} + 3 CO >>> 2 Fe + 3CO_{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

First we need to figure out what is the formula mass (Mr) of Fe2O3 (Iron(III) oxide).

The atomic mass of Fe=56, O=16

Mr= 56+56+16+16+16=160 g/mol

We can now figure out the moles of the iron:

240/160 = 1.5 mol

Then we need to find the ratio to make Fe.

In the reaction, we know that 1 mole of Fe2O3 can make 2 moles of Fe. So 1.5 moles of Fe2O3 can make 3 moles of Fe.

And then we need to find the mass of the Fe.

3×56=168 g.

Hence 168g of the iron is made after the reaction.

What is the pH of a solution with a (H+] = 0.80 M? *Please round your answer to the appropriate number of significant figures. Your answer can be in standard notatic "e" in place of x10.*​

Answers

Answer:

The pH of a solution with a (H+] = 0.80 M is [tex]9.6 e^{-2}[/tex]

Explanation:

As we know

pH = -[log H+]

Substituting the value of H+ ion concentration in the above equation, we get -

pH = -log [0.80]

pH [tex]= -[-0.096] = 0.096 = 9.6 e^{-2}[/tex]

5. How many Earths could fit between the Earth and the sun?
30
400
1200
12000

Please please please please help me

Answers

12000
You need to multiply the size of the Earth and 12000
Once you do that you get the distance between the Earth and the Sun

Brainliest to right answer

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The outer core is a liquid and is made out of nickel and copper

The answer is fake there is magma in the core

What is the density of a sample with a mass of 5250g and a volume of 4.5mL

Answers

Answer:

1166.67

Explanation:

density=mass/volume

density= 5250/4.5

density=1166.67g/mL

What volume of a 0.100 M AgNO3 solution is required to completely react with the CaCl2 in 3.00 L of a 0.100 M CaCl2 solution? The balanced chemical equation is: 2 JUpper A g upper N upper 0 subscript 3 plus upper C a upper C l subscript 2 right arrow 2 upper A g upper C l plus upper C a (upper N upper O subscript 3) subscript 2. L AgNO3

Answers

Answer:

6.00 LAgNO3

Explanation:

Got it right on Edge. :)

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If I had 50 graham cracker squares, 15 marshmallows, and 100 little
chocolate pieces, how many total s'mores could I make before I ran out of
ingredients?

Answers

The answer the the question is 22

It late, I need help quick

Answers

Answer:

what is late ? there is no attachment ?

Answer:

For people asking for the questions

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true?

Answers

the answer is the third one

Explanation:

it just is I think

3) Find the mass, in grams, of 5.08 mol Ca(NO3)2

Answers

Answer:

833.12g

Explanation:

Use the mole=mass/mr equation (rearrange this to find mass)

Mr= 164

So, 5.08 x 164 = 833.12g

The mass in grams of 5.08 mol Ca(NO3)2 is =833.12g

What is a mole?

The mole is the amount of substance of a gadget which includes as many standard entities as there are atoms in zero.012 kilogram of carbon 12;

Molecular mass of Ca(NO3)2 = 40+(14+48)*2

                                                =40+124

                                                = 164 g

1 mole of Ca(NO3)2 = 164 g

5.08 mole of = 5.08*164g

                         =833.12g

Learn more about mole here:-https://brainly.com/question/15356425

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1. Plants that perform photosynthesis convert sun (solar) energy to
food energy.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

one reason is because plants need sunlight and water because it is their source of food

(Help would be greatly appreciated, chemistry is not my strong suit) How many moles of NaCl are present in a solution with a molarity of 8.59M and 125mL of a solution?
1. 1.07g
2. 62.7mol
3. 1.07mol
4. 62.7g

Answers

Molarity is a unit of concentration defined as the number of moles of solute (the substance being dissolved) per volume of solution (the solvent in which all the solute is dissolved). Mathematically, molarity is expressed as

[tex]M = \frac{\text{ mol solute}}{\text{ L solution}}[/tex].

In this question, we are given the molarity and the volume of a solution of NaCl. We can use this information to calculate the number of moles of NaCl present in the solution. Rearranging the equation to solve for moles of solute, we multiply the molarity by the volume of the solution (the units for volume must be in liters, so 125 mL is expressed as the equivalent 0.125 L):

[tex](8.59 \text{ M})(0.125 \text{ L}) = 1.07 \text{ moles of NaCl}.[/tex]

The question asks for the number of moles of NaCl in this solution, so number 3 would be correct.

The mass of a single gold atom is 3.27X10^-22 grams. How many gold Adams with there be in 57.8 mg of gold.

Answers

Answer:

18 * 10^19 atoms

Explanation:

We must first convert 57.8 mg to grams.

If 1000 mg = 1g

  57.8 mg = 57.8/1000 = 57.8 * 10^-3 g

Now;

If 1 gold atom has a mass of 3.27X10^-22 grams

x gold atoms have a mass of 57.8 * 10^-3 g

x = 57.8 * 10^-3 g/3.27X10^-22 g

x = 18 * 10^19 atoms

5
Increasing the amount of current flowing through a wire strengthens
what? *
O magnetic field
O polarity
O electromagnetism
solenoid

Answers

Answer:

Increasing the current would strengthen the

electromagnetisn

A horse weighs 240 kg. If its running at a speed of 18 m/s, what's the linear momentum of the horse

Answers

Answer: The answer is 4320

Explanation:

I got the answer correct

HELP ME PLEASEEEEE!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

I dont know what the answer is

Explanation:

The answer is c because a acid when an acid is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is shifted. Now there are more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions in the solution. This kind of solution is acidic.

explain the laws of universal graviation?

Answers

Answer:

Newton's law of universal gravitation is usually stated as that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.

Waste water from nuclear power plants is generally

Answers

Answer:

waste water from nuclear power plant is

generally very harmful for our environment

and for everyone

hope it will help

Single-celled organisms need a microscope to be seen...
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Microscope is an instrument which is used to observe small objects. There are many types of microscope with a different magnitude.

what is the meaning of flourish?

Answers

*Answer* : (of a person, animal, or other living organism) grow or develop in a healthy or vigorous way, especially as the result of a particularly favorable environment.

*For Example* :
"wild plants flourish on the banks of the lake"

If it takes 38.70 cm^3 of 1.90M NaOH to neutralize 10.30cm^3 of H2SO4 in a battery. What is the concentration of the H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

3.57 M

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

First we calculate how many NaOH moles reacted, using the given concentration and volume:

38.70 cm³ = 38.70 mL1.90 M * 38.70 mL = 73.53 mmol NaOH

Then we convert NaOH moles into H₂SO₄ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

73.53 mmol NaOH * [tex]\frac{1mmolH_2SO_4}{2mmolNaOH}[/tex] = 36.765 mmol H₂SO₄

Finally we calculate the concentration of H₂SO₄:

36.765 mmol H₂SO₄ / 10.30 mL = 3.57 M

A student pushes a box with a force of 20 N to the right and another student pushes the box with a force of 5 N to the left.

What is the net force and direction in which the box moved?

Answers

The net force is 15 and the box moves to the right

The net force acting on the box is 15 N which is the difference of the two acting forces and the  box shifts to the right in the direction in which greater amount of force is applied.

What is force?

Force is defined as a cause which is capable of changing the motion of an object. It can cause an object which has mass to change it's velocity. It is also simply a push or a pull . It has both magnitude as well as direction.Hence, it is a vector quantity.

It has SI units of Newton and is represented by'F'.Newton's second law states that force which acts on an object is equal to momentum which changes with time. If mass of object is constant, acceleration is directly proportional to net force acting on an object.

The concepts which related to force are thrust and torque .Thrust increases the velocity of an object and torque produces change in rotational speed of an object.

Learn more about force,here:

https://brainly.com/question/1675020

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i need help with this guys

Answers

I have no idea I’m answering this because I need to ask more questions

Name the 3 steps involved in the treatment of polluted water? class 7​

Answers

Explanation:

The processes involved in removing the contaminants include physical processes such as settling and filtration, chemical processes such as disinfection and coagulation, and biological processes such as slow sand filtration

why is atomic radi measured using the nuclues from 2 of the same atoms

Answers

Explanation:

Atomic radii is measured using the distance between nucleus of 2 atoms rather than the distance between the nucleus and outermost shell because:

- There is no clear/sharp boundary of the orbital. This is why it is called an electron cloud.

- Also, the exact location of the electron is not known. What is known is the probability of finding the electron there.

Due to this, it is not possible to measure the atomic radii precisely. That's why the distance between the nucleus of two atoms is used.

Which of the following is an
example of thermal energy?
A. turning on a lamp so you can read
B. rubbing your hands together to get warm
C. kicking a ball

Answers

Answer:

B. rubbing your hands together to get warm,

Explanation:

Rubbing your hands together warms them by converting work into thermal energy.

Hope it helps ;)

Answer:

I think its A

Explanation:

Because a lamp has a lightbulb and it produces wasted heat and is thermal energy

Plz help! I will give brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

D. 0.50

Explanation:

Use avogadro number to find the whole work.

How is the Methane on Titan similar to water on Earth?

Answers

Both in the phase of a liquid & has similar qualities like both molecules.
Saturn's largest moon Titan is the only world in our solar system besides Earth known to have bodies of liquid on its surface. ... It's now known that Titan's hydrologic cycle is surprisingly similar to Earth's, with one big exception: the liquid on Titan is liquid methane/ethane instead of water, due to the extreme cold.

What 3 things will you do to dissolve a solid (salt) faster in a liquid (water)

Answers

Answer:

There are three ways to make solids dissolve faster: Break the solute into smaller pieces. Stir the mixture. * Heat the mixture.

Explanation:

Substances can dissolve in water three ways—by dissociation, dispersion, and ionization.

My feet get hot as soon as I touch the sand. What kind of heat transfer occurred?

Answers

Conduction is the correct Answer
please mark brainliest
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